Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-03-10
Page range: 1–12
Abstract views: 35
PDF downloaded: 24

On selected family-group names in Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera), and related nomenclature

Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, D-81247 München, Germany
Diptera Chironomidae nomenclature family-group subfamily tribe subtribe

Abstract

The most relevant scientific names of subfamilies, tribes, and subtribes with extant members in Chironomidae are tabulated and discussed. Nomenclature is unified and stabilized, resulting in the following changed spellings or data. Family-group names: Boreoheptagyiini Brundin, 1966; Chironomidae Newman, 1834; Diamesinae Kieffer, 1922; Harrisonini Brundin, 1966; Heptagyiini Brundin, 1966; Macropelopiini ZavÍel, 1929; Pentaneurini Hennig, 1950; Podonominae Thienemann & Edwards in Thienemann, 1937; Protanypodini Brundin, 1956; Tanytarsini ZavÍel, 1917. Genus-group name: Zavrelia Kieffer, Thienemann & Bause in Bause, 1913. Species-group names: Lasiodiamesa serpentina Edwards & Thienemann in Thienemann, 1937; Zavrelia pentatoma Kieffer & Bause in Bause, 1913. Applications for rulings by the ICZN will be submitted to try to A) conserve Coelotanypodini Fittkau, 1962 in place of a senior synonym; B) fix the type species of Orthocladius van der Wulp, and conserve Orthocladiinae Kieffer, 1911 in place of two senior synonyms; C) fix the type species of Tanypus Meigen, and render Tanypodinae available from Kieffer (1906) rather than from Skuse (1889; type genus misidentified); and D) conserve Zavreliina Sæther, 1977 in place of a senior synonym.

References

  1. Andersen, T. & Sæther, O.A. (1994) Usambaromyia nigrala gen. n., sp. n., and Usambaromyiinae, a new subfamily among the Chironomidae (Diptera). Aquatic Insects, 16, 21–29.

    Armitage, P.D., Cranston, P.S. & Pinder, L.C.V. (Ed) (1995) The Chironomidae. The biology and ecology of non-biting midges, Chapman & Hall, London etc, xii, 572 pp.

    Ashe, P. (1983) A catalogue of chironomid genera and subgenera of the world including synonyms (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica Supplement, 17, 1–68.

    Bause, E. (1913) Die Metamorphose der Gattung Tanytarsus und einiger verwandter Tendipedidenarten. Ein Beitrag zur Systematik der Tendipediden. Archiv für Hydrobiologie Supplement-Band, 2, Lieferung 1, 1–128. [First published as a preprinted separate of the 1914 journal version.]

    Brundin, L. (1956) Zur Systematik der Orthocladiinae (Dipt., Chironomidae). Reports from the Institute of Freshwater Research, Drottningholm, 37, 5–185.

    Brundin, L. (1966) Transantarctic relationships and their significance, as evidenced by chironomid midges, with a monograph of the subfamilies Podonominae and Aphroteniinae and the austral Heptagyiae. Kungliga Svenska VetenskapsAkademiens Handlingar, Fjärde Serien, 11, No. 1, 472 pp., 30 pls.

    Brundin, L. (1983) Chilenomyia paradoxa gen. n., sp. n. and Chilenomyiinae, a new subfamily among the Chironomidae (Diptera). Entomologica scandinavica, 14, 33–45.

    Brundin, L. & Sæther, O.A. (1978) Buchonomyia burmanica sp. n. and Buchonomyiinae, a new subfamily among the Chironomidae (Diptera). Zoologica scripta, 7, 269–275.

    Bugledich, E.-M., Cranston, P.S. & Martin, J. (2004) Chironomidae. In: Wells, A., Beesley, P., Houston, K., Tsang, K., Ross, G. & Iqbal, M. (Eds.), Australian Faunal Directory, Internet database at http://www.deh.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/ [visited Feb. 2005].

    Chernovsky, A.A. (1949) Opredelitel' lichinok komarov semeistva Tendipedidae. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, 31, Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow + Leningrad (St. Petersburg), 186 pp. [English translation in Marshall 1961.]

    Coffman, W.P. (1978) Chironomidae. In: Merritt, R.W. & Cummins, K.W. (Eds.), An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa, pp. 345–376

    Coffman, W.P. & Ferrington, L.C., Jr. (1996) Chironomidae. In: Merritt, R.W. & Cummins, K.W. (Eds.), An introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America. Third edition, Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa, pp. 635–754.

    Cranston, P.S. (1995) Systematics. In: Armitage, P.D., Cranston, P.S. & Pinder, L.C.V. (Eds.), The Chironomidae. The biology and ecology of non-biting midges, Chapman & Hall, London etc., pp. 31–61.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus, Kortius, Flensburg + Leipzig, [32] + 832 pp.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus, K. Reichard, Brunswick, xiv + [15] + 372 + [4] + 30 pp.

    Fittkau, E.J. (1962) Die Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae). (Die Tribus Anatopyniini, Macropelopiini und Pentaneurini). Abhandlungen zur Larvalsystematik der Insekten, 6, 1–453.

    Fittkau, E.J., Reiss, F. & Hoffrichter, O. (1977) A bibliography of the Chironomidae, Gunneria, 26, 1–178.

    Goetghebuer, M. (1919) Observations sur les larves et les nymphes de quelques Chironomides de Belgique. Annales de Biologie lacustre, 9, 51–78.

    Goetghebuer, M. (1938) 13c. Tendipedidae (Chironomidae). b) Subfamilie Tendipedinae (Chironominae). A. Die Imagines. In: Lindner, E. (Ed) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 3, Lieferung 118, E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 73–128, pls. 15–19.

    Goetghebuer, M. (1940) 13g. Tendipedidae (Chironomidae). f) Subfamilie Orthocladiinae. A. Die Imagines. In: Lindner, E. (Ed) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 3, Lieferung 137, E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 1–24, pls. 1–3.

    Hennig, W. (1950) Die Larvenformen der Dipteren. 2. Teil, Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 458 pp., 10 pls.

    ICZN = International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1961) Opinion 616. Tanytarsus van der Wulp, 1874 (Insecta, Diptera); designation of a type-species under the plenary powers. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 18, 361–362.

    ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp.

    Kellogg, V.L. (1900) An extraordinary new maritime fly. Biological Bulletin, 1, 81–87.

    Kevan, D.K.McE. & Cutten-Ali-Khan, F.E.A. (1975) Canadian Nymphomyiidae (Diptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53, 853–866.

    Kieffer, J.J. (1906) Diptera. Fam. Chironomidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.) Genera Insectorum, 42, 78 pp., 4 pl.

    Kieffer, J.J. (1911) Les chironomides (Tendipedidae) de l'Himalaya et d'Assam. Records of the Indian Museum, 6, 319–349.

    Kieffer, J.J. (1922) Chironomides de la Nouvelle-Zemble. In: Holtedahl, O. (Ed.), Report of the scientific results of the Norwegian Expedition to Novaya Zemlya 1921, 2, Videnskapsselskapet, Oslo, 24 pp.

    Langton, P.H. & Visser, H. (2003) Chironomidae exuviae – a key to pupal exuviae of the West Palaearctic Region, CD-ROM, Expert Center for Taxonomic Information, Amsterdam.

    Latreille, P.A. (1810) Considérations générales sur l’ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes; avec un tableau méthodique de leurs genres, disposés en familles, F. Schoell, Paris, 444 pp.

    Lenz, F. (1921) [1.x.] Chironomidenpuppen und -larven. Bestimmungstabellen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1921(3), 148–162. [Also contained in a separate version (+31.12.1921): Die Metamorphose der Chironomus-Gruppe. Morphologie der Puppen und Larven, Dissertation, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel, [2] + 15 + [3] pp.]

    Lipina, N.N. (1928) Lichinki i kukolki khironomid. Ekologiya i Sistematika, N.K.S. Nauchnuy Institut Ruibnogo Khozyaistva, 179 + IV pp.

    Macquart, J. (1838) Insectes diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome premier. – 1re partie, Roret, Paris, 207 pp., 14 pls.

    Marshall, K.E. (Ed) (1961) Identification of larvae of the midge family Tendipedidae (Opredelitel' lichinok komarov semeistva Tendipedidae) by A.A. Chernovskii. Izdatel'stvo Akademii nauk SSSR 1949, National Lending Library for Science and Technology, Boston Spa, Yorkshire, UK, 300 pp.

    Meigen, J.W. (1804) Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europäischen zweiflügligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band, erste Abtheilung, K. Reichard, Brunswick, xxviii + 152 pp., 8 pl.

    Meigen, J.W. (1818) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. Erster Theil, F.W. Forstmann, Aachen, xxxvi + 3332 + [1] pp., 11 pl.

    Newman, E. (1834) Attempted division of British insects into natural orders. Entomological Magazine, 2, 379–431.

    Pankratova, V.Ya. (1983) Lichinki i kukolki komarov podsemeistva Chironominae fauny SSSR (Diptera, Chironomidae = Tendipedidae). Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, 134, Izdatel'stvo <<Nauka>>, Leningrad (St. Petersburg), 296 pp.

    Roback, S.S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae ( = Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1–410.

    Roback, S.S. (1978) The immature chironomids of the eastern United States III. Tanypodinae-Anatopyniini, Macropelopiini and Natarsiini. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 129, 151–202.

    Roback, S.S. (1982) The immature stages of some Australian Tanypodinae (Diptera), with some notes on the adults. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 21, 147–160.

    Roback, S.S. & Moss, W.W. (1978) Numerical taxonomic studies on the congruence of classifications for the genera and subgenera of Macropelopiini and Anatopyniini (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 129, 125–150.

    Sabrosky, C.W. (1998) [Bibliography by Thompson, F.C., Evenhuis, N.L. & Sabrosky, C.W.] Family-group names in Diptera. PDF file on CD-ROM, Diptera Data Dissemination Disk, 1, North American Dipterists' Society, Washington, D.C., [11] + 576 pp. [Print version 1999 (not seen by present author, but reported on the CD to be identical in text content): Myia, 10, 1–576.]

    Sæther, O.A. (1976) Revision of Hydrobaenus, Trissocladius, Zalutschia, Paratrissocladius, and some related genera (Diptera: Chironomidae). Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 195, i–vi, 1–287.

    Sæther, O.A. (1977) Female genitalia in Chironomidae and other Nematocera: morphology, phylogenies, keys. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 197, i–viii, 1–209.

    Sæther, O.A., Ashe, P. & Murray, D.A. (2000) Family Chironomidae. In: Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.), Contributions to a manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with special reference to the flies of economic importance). Appendix, Science Herald, Budapest, pp. 113–334.

    Sæther, O.A. & Spies, M. (2004) Chironomidae. In: Fauna Europaea Service (Ed.) Fauna Europaea, internet database at http://www.faunaeur.org [visited Feb. 2005].

    Sæther, O.A. & Wang, X. (1993) Xiaomyia, Shangomyia and Zhouomyia, three new and unusual genera of Chironomini from Oriental China (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica, 24, 185–195.

    Shilova, A.I. (1976) Khironomidy Rybinskogo Vodokhranilishcha, Izdatel'stvo <<Nauka>>, Leningrad (St. Petersburg), 252 pp.

    Skuse, F.A.A. (1889) Diptera of Australia. Part VI. — The Chironomidae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Second Series, 4, 215–311, pls. I–XIV, XIV bis, XV– XXIX.

    Spies, M. & Sæther, O.A. (2004) Notes and recommendations on taxonomy and nomenclature of Chironomidae (Diptera). Zootaxa, 752, 1–90 [freely downloadable at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2004f/zt00752.pdf].

    Thienemann, A. (1937) Podonominae, eine neue Unterfamilie der Chironomiden (Chironomiden aus Lappland I.). Mit einem Beitrag: Edwards, F.W.: On the European Podonominae (adult stage). Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie, 35, 65–112.

    Thienemann, A. & Kieffer, J.J. (1916) Schwedische Chironomiden. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, Supplement-Band, 2, Lieferung 3, pp. 483–553, pls XVII, XVIII.

    Waltl, J. (1835) Neue Arten von Diptern [sic!] aus der Umgegend von München, benannt und beschrieben von Meigen, aufgefunden von Dr. J. Waltl, Professor der Naturgeschichte in Passau. Faunus (Gistel's), 2, 66–72.

    Wirth, W.W. (1949) A revision of the Clunionine midges with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Diptera: Tendipedidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 8, 151–182.

    ZavÕel, J. (1917a) Seznam nových Ñeských a Moravských Chironomid. Ñasopis Ñeské SpoleÖnosti Entomologické (=Acta Societatis Entomologicae Bohemiae), 14(1–2), 12–16.

    ZavÕel, J. (1917b) O dýchání a dýchacích ústrojích larev Chironomid. Rozpravy Ñeské Akademie Vçd a Umçní, TÕída 2 (Mathematicko-PÕírodnická), 26(3), 1–26.

    ZavÕel, J. (1926) >>Tanytarsus connectens<<. Spisy Vydávané PÕírodovçdeckou Fakultou Masarykovy University (=Publications de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université Masaryk), 65, 1–47 + two-page Table I. [In French, with verbatim quotes in other languages.]

    ZavÕel, J. (1929) Larvy a kukly pakomárÁ. (Chironomidae). Zprávy komise na pÕírodovçdecký v výzkum Moravy a Slezska. Oddçlení zoologické, 18, pp. 1–52.

    Zetterstedt, J.W. (1837) Conspectus familiarum, generum et specierum dipterorum, in fauna insectorum Lapponica descriptorum. Isis (Oken's), 21, 28–67.