Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2004-09-06
Page range: 1–12
Abstract views: 34
PDF downloaded: 4

New records of octocorals (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the south western Atlantic Ocean, with zoogeographic considerations

G.P.A. (Anthozoan Research Group), NEC, Departamento de Zoologia-CCB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Moraes Rego 1235, Cidade Universitária, CEP: 50670-420, Recife, PE, Brazil
Laboratorio de Biología de Cnidarios (LABIC). Departamento de Ciencias Marinas. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Funes 3250. 7600. Mar del Plata. Argentina
Octocorallia new records Alcyoniidae Primnoidae south western Atlantic Ocean south east Pacific zoogeography

Abstract

The present study deals with six new records of octocoral species (two alcyoniid soft corals and four primnoid gorgonians) for the south western Atlantic Ocean. These new records, mainly for the gorgonians, improves the knowledge of their present distribution. The species Thouarella koellikeri and Dasystenella acanthina have their known distribution widened, showing in the first case a continuous bioceanic distribution (south east Pacific south west Atlantic). The species of the genus Primnoella, P. biserialis and P. compressa, widen their distributional range tending to a geographical continuity along the south eastern coasts of the American continent, avoiding the zoogeographic barrier constituted by the R o de la Plata.

References

  1. Acuña, F. H. & Zamponi, M. O. (1992) Pennatulacea (Cnidaria: Octocorallia) de la región Subantártica: nuevos taxa y registros. Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 73, 47–53.

    Bayer F. M. (1981) Status of knowledge of octocorals of world seas. In: Seminários de Biologia Marinha, Academia Brasileira de Ciências, São Paulo, pp 3–11.

    Bayer F. M. (1993) A new scleraxonian octocoral (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) from Antarctic waters. Precious Corals & Octocoral Research, 2, 11–18.

    Bayer F. M. (1996a) New primnoid gorgonians (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) from Antarctic waters. Bulletin of Marine Science, 58, 2, 511–530.

    Bayer F. M. (1996b) The Antarctic genus Callozostron and its relationship to Primnoella (Octocorallia: Gorgonacea: Primnoidae). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington, 109, 1, 150–203.

    Boschi, E. E. (1976) Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de la distribución geográfica de los crustáceos. Decápodos del mar Argentino. Physis, Sección A. 35, 90, 59‑68.

    Broch, H. (1965) Some octocorals from Antarctic waters. Scientific Results of the "Brategg" Expedition, 1947–48. No 5. Chr. Christensens Hvalfangstmuseum i Sandefjord, 26, 19–38.

    Castro C. B. (1990) Revisão taxonômica dos Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) do litoral sul-americano: da foz do Rio Amazonas a foz do Rio da Prata. Doctoral Thesis, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 343 pp.

    Deichmann E. (1936) The Alcyonaria of the western part of the Atlantic Ocean. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 53, 1–317.

    Ekman, S. (1953) Zoogeography of the Sea, Sidgwick & Jackson (Eds.), London.

    Gavagnin, M., Mollo, E., Castelluccio, F., Crispino, A & Cimino, G. (2003) Sesquiterpene metabolites of the Antarctic gorgonian Dasystenella acanthina. Journal of Natural Products, 66, 1517–1519.

    Gili, J-M, Orejas, C., Ros, J., López, P. & Arntz, W. E. (2000). La vida en los fondos antárticos. Investigación y Ciencia, Noviembre, 64–74.

    Hickson, S. J. (1902) Alcyonium paessleri. Report on the collection of Natural made in the Antarctic regions during the Voyage of the Southern Cross; Anthozoa. 17: 293.

    Hickson, S. J. (1907) Coelenterata I. Alcyonaria. National Antarctic (Discovery) Expedition, Natural History, 3, 2–15.

    Jungersen, H. F. E. (1904) Pennatulida. Danish Ingolf‑Expedition, 5, 1, i–iv + 1–95, pls.1–3.

    Kölliker, R. A. (1880) Report on the Pennatulida, dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873‑1876. Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology, 1, 2, 1‑41.

    Kramp, P. L. (1959) The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report, 46, 1–283.

    Kükenthal, W. (1908) Diagnosen neuer Gorgoniden (4. Mitteilung). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 33, 1, 9–20.

    Kükenthal W. (1912) Die Alcyonaria der Deuschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901–1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 19011903. 13 Band, Zoologie, 5, 3, 289–349.

    Kükenthal, W. (1915) Pennatularia. Das Tierreich, 43, i–xv +1–132.

    Kükenthal W. (1919) Gorgonaria. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer "Valdivia" 18981899, 13, 2, 1–946, pls. 30–89.

    Kükenthal W. (1924) Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, 47, 28, 1–478.

    Kükenthal W. & Broch H. (1911) Pennatulacea of the "Valdivia" Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer "Valdivia" 18981899, 13, 1–578, pls. 13–29.

    López-González, P. J. & Gili, J. M. (2000) A new octocoral genus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Antarctic waters. Polar Biology, 23, 452–458

    López-González, P. J. & Gili, J. M. (2001). Rosgorgia inexspectata, new genus and species of Subergorgiidae (Cnidaria, Octocorallia) from off the Antarctic Peninsula. Polar Biology, 24, 122–126.

    López-González, P. J. & Williams, G. (2002). A new genus and species of sea pen (Octocorallia: Pennatulacea: Stachyptilidae) from the Antarctic Peninsula. Invertebrate Systematics, 16, 919–929.

    López-González, P. J., Gili, J-M & Orejas, C. (2002) A new primnoid genus (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the Southern Ocean. Scientia Marina, 66 (4), 383–397.

    Lüttschwager, J. (1926) Die Gattung Alcyonium Linnaeus. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Berlin., 12, 2, 279–289.

    May, W. (1899) Alcyonarien. Ergebnisse Hamburger Magalhaensische Sammelreise, 4, 1–22.

    May, W. (1900a) Beiträge zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen. Jenaische Zeitschrift Naturwissenschaft. 33 (Neue Folge 26), 1–180, pls. 1–5.

    May, W. (1900b) Die arktische, subarktische und subantarktische Alcyonaceen fauna. Fauna Arctica, 1, 381–408.

    Molander, A. R. (1929) Die Octactiniarien. Further Zoological Results of Sweden Antarctic Expedition, 2, 2, i–iv + 1–86, pls. 1–5.

    Orejas, C., López-González, P. J., Gili, J. M., Teixidó, N., Gutt, J. & Arntz, W. E. (2002) Distribution and reproductive ecology of the Antarctic octocoral Ainigmaptilon antarcticum in the Weddell Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 231: 101–114.

    Pastorino, G. & Ituarte, C. (1996). Rhodelinda gardineri (Gohar, 1940) (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) a stoloniferous octocoral from Patagonian shallow water. Bulletin of Marine Science, 58, 1, 196–202.

    Pérez, C. D. (1999) Taxonomía, distribución y diversidad de los Pennatulacea, Gorgonacea y Alcyonacea del Mar Epicontinental Argentino y zonas de influencia. Doctoral Thesis, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Mar del Plata, 256 pp.

    Pérez, C. D. & F. C. Ocampo (2001) Cladistic analysis of the pennatulacean genus Renilla Lamarck, 1816 (Cnidaria, Octocorallia). Journal of Natural History, 35, 169–173.

    Pérez, C. D. & Zamponi, M.O. (2000) A new Briareidae Gray, 1859 (Octocorallia, Gorgonacea) from South Georgia Islands (Argentina). Biologiya Morya. 26, 2, 95–99.

    Philippi, R.A. (1894) Callirhabdos ein neue Genus der Gorgonenartigen Pflanzenthiere. Archiv Naturgeschichte, LX.

    Studer, T. (1878) Übersicht der Anthozoa Alcyonaria, welche während der Reise S. M. S. Gazelle um die Erde gesammelt wurden. Monatsbericht der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1878, 632–688.

    Tixier-Durivault, A. (1969–1970) Octocoralliaires. Campagne de la Calypso au large des côtes Atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961–1962). I. Annales de l´Institut Océanographique, 47, 145–169.

    Verrill, A. E. (1868) Notes on Radiata in the Museum of Yale College. 6. Review of the corals and polyps of the west coast of America. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1, 2, 377–558.

    Verseveldt, J. (1967) The Octocorallia collected by R/V "Vema" in the Atlantic Ocean. American Museum Novitates, 2282, 1–19.

    Versluys, J. (1906) Die Gorgoniden der Siboga Expedition II. Die Primnoidae. Siboga-Expeditie Monographie, 13a, 1–178.

    Williams, G. (1986) A new species of the octocorallian genus Alcyonium (Anthozoa: Alcyonacea) from southern Africa, with a revised definition of the genus. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1, 53–63.

    Williams, G. C. (2001) Octocoral Research Center. California Academy of Sciences, California. Available from: http://www.calacademy.org/research/izg/orc_home.html (Date of access: 12/01/2003).

    Wright E. & Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876. Report of the Scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during 18731876, 31, 4, I–IXXII, 1–314.

    Zamponi, M. O. & Perez, C. D. (1995) Revision of the genus Renilla Lamarck, 1816 (Octocorallia, Pennatulacea), with descriptions of two new species from the Sub-Antarctic Region. Miscel-lània Zoológica, 18, 21–32.

    Zamponi, M. O. & Pérez, C. D. (1996) La presencia de la familia Virgulariidae Verrill, 1868 (Octocorallia, Pennatulacea) en aguas de plataforma continental argentina. Annali di Museo Civico de Historia Naturale "Giacomo Doria", XCI, 65–79.

    Zamponi, M. O., Pérez, C. D. & Capitoli, R. (1997) El género Renilla Lamarck, 1816 (Anthozoa, Pennatulacea) en aguas de plataforma del sur brasilero. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria”, XCI, 541–553.

    Zamponi, M. O., Belem M. J. C., Schlenz, E. & Acuña, F. H. (1998) Distribution and some ecological aspects of Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria from shallow waters of the South American Atlantic coasts. Physis, Sección A, 55, (128–129), 31–45.