Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2026-01-26
Page range: 148-150
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 1

New fish records from Iraq’s recently discovered coral reef

Department of Biology; College of Science; University of Baghdad; Baghdad; Iraq
Department of Biology; College of Science; University of Baghdad; Baghdad; Iraq
School of Environmental and Animal Sciences; Unitec Institute of Technology; 139 Carrington Road; Mt Albert; Auckland 1025; New Zealand; Marine and Aquatic Life Research Group; Scientific Research Centre; Al-Ayen Iraqi University; An Nasiriyah; Iraq
Pisces Canthidermis macrolepis Decapterus muroadsi Iraqi coral reef

References

  1. Baranes, A. (2005) Note on the occurrence of two rare triggerfishes (Balistidae) from the Gulf of Aqaba, northern Red Sea. Cybium, 29 (4), 407–409. http://sfi-cybium.fr/fr/node/2033
  2. Burt, J.A. (2014) The environmental costs of coastal urbanization in the Arabian Gulf. City, 18, 760–770. https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2014.962889
  3. Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W.N. & Van der Laan, R. (Eds.) (2025) Eschmeyer’s catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Online version, updated 9 December 2025. Available from: http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (accessed 20 December 2025)
  4. Jawad, L.A. & Al-Mamry, J.M. (2018) Range extension of amberstripe scad Decapterus muroadsi (Teleostei: Carangidae) to the Gulf of Oman. Journal OF Ocean Science Foundation, 30, 65–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1300332
  5. Jawad, L.A., Faddagh Ziyadi, M.S., Näslund, J., Pohl, T. & Al-Mukhtar, M.A. (2018) Checklist of the fishes of the newly discovered coral reef in Iraq, north-west Arabian Gulf, with 10 new records to the Arabian Gulf. Aqua, Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology, 24 (3), 89–138. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1463788
  6. Matsunuma, M., Ikeguchi, S. & Kai, Y. (2020) First specimen-based records of Canthidermis macrolepis (Tetraodontiformes: Balistidae) from the Pacific Ocean and comparisons with C. maculata. Species Diversity, 25 (2), 135–144. https://doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.25.135
  7. Matsuura, K. (2022) Family Balistidae. In: Heemstra, P.C., Heemstra, E., Ebert, D.A., Holleman, W. & Randall, J.E. (Eds.), Coastal fishes of the Western Indian Ocean. Vol. 5. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity a National Research Facility of the National Research Foundation (NRF/SAIAB), Makhanda, pp. 414–429. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7341385
  8. Ohshimo, S., Shiraishi, T., Tanaka, H., Yasuda, T., Yoda, M., Ishida, H. & Tomiyasu, S. (2014) Growth and reproductive characteristics of the roughear scad Decapterus tabl in the East China Sea. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly: Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly, 48 (2), 245–252. https://doi.org/10.6090/jarq.48.245
  9. Pohl, T., Al-Muqdadi, S.W., Ali, M.H., Fawzi, N.A., Ehrlich, H. & Merkel, B. (2014) Discovery of a living coral reef in the coastal waters of Iraq. Scientific Reports, 4, 2–5. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04250
  10. Purkis, S.J. & Riegl, B.M. (2012) Geomorphology and reef building in the SE Gulf. In: Riegl, B. & Purkis, S. (Eds.), Coral Reefs of the Gulf. Vol. 3. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 33–50. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3008-3_3
  11. Randall, J.E. (1995) Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii, 439 pp. [https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/title/coastal-fishes-of-oman/]
  12. Smith-Vaniz, W.F. (2022) Family Carangidae. In: Heemstra, P.C., Heemstra, E., Ebert, D.A., Holleman, W. & Randall, J.E. (Eds.), Coastal fishes of the Western Indian Ocean. Vol. 4. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity a National Research Facility of the National Research Foundation (NRF/SAIAB), Makhanda, pp. 28–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7341384
  13. Tortonese, E. (1956) Spedizione subacquea italiana nel Mar Rosso. Ricerche zoologiche. IV. Plagiostomi. VI. Plettognati. Rivista di Biologia Coloniale, 14, 5–21, pls. 73–86. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52659457]
  14. Ziyadi, M.S.F., Jawad, L.A. & Al-Mukhtar, M.A. (2018) Halicampus zavorensis, 1984 (Syngnathidae): new record for Iraqi marine waters and for the Arabian Gulf area. Cahiers Biologie Marine, 59, 121–126. https://doi.org/10.21411/CBM.A.84E847A6

How to Cite

Fatle, F.A.A., Wahab, S.A.M.A. & Jawad, L.A. (2026) New fish records from Iraq’s recently discovered coral reef. Zootaxa, 5752 (2), 148–150. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5752.1.9