Abstract
The Colección Nacional de Insectos (National Insect Collection, CNIN) at the Instituto de Biología (IBUNAM) houses the largest insect collection in Mexico. The CNIN contains over five million specimens representing 24 insect orders, including Mantodea. In this study, we conducted an exhaustive revision of the Mantodea collection in the CNIN. A total of 1,584 specimens are catalogued, representing 13 families, 22 subfamilies, 34 genera and 77 species (52 described and 25 undetermined or probably new species). We provide 88 new records for the states of Mexico, most corresponding to species known to occur in the country, and three representing new records for Mexico. We digitized the label data of each specimen, along with photographs of representative taxa, information that is publicly available in the web system for biological collections of the IBUNAM, the IBdata. This study establishes a significant contribution for future research of the mantid fauna in Mexico.
References
- Agabiti, B., Ippolito, S. & Lombardo, F. (2010) The Mediterranean species of the genus Ameles Burmeister, 1838 (Insecta, Mantodea: Amelinae): with a biogeographic and phylogenetic evaluation. Boletín de la SEA, 47, 1–20.
- Agudelo, A.A., Gomes, J.P. & Rafael, J.A. (2024) Mantodea (Insecta) in the Invertebrate Collection of Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil. Zootaxa, 5399 (2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5399.2.3
- Álvarez, H.A., Carrillo-Ruiz, H., Jiménez-García, D. & Morón, M.A. (2017) New records of Stagmomantis limbata for three states of Central Mexico. Southwestern Entomologist, 42, 197–300. https://doi.org/10.3958/059.042.0129
- Anderson, K. (2020a) Revalidation of Stagmomantis (Stagmomantis) conspurcata (Serville, 1839). Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research, 1, 19–32.
- Anderson, K. (2020b) Revision of Stagmomantis Saussure, 1869. Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research, 1, 9–18.
- Anderson, K. (2021) Revision of the nearctic genus Litaneutria Saussure, 1892. Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research, 1, 1–85.
- Anderson, K. (2022a) Revision of the North American Genus Bistanta Anderson, 2018. Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research, 1, 1–47.
- Anderson, K. (2022b) Dr. Fothergill’s little gray American mantis: Taxonomic revision of Thespis Serville, 1831. Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research, 2, 48–103.
- Agudelo, A.A., Gomes, J.P. & Rafael, J.A. (2024) Mantodea (Insecta) in the Invertebrate Collection of Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil. Zootaxa, 5399 (2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5399.2.3
- Battiston, R. & Fontana, P. (2005) A contribution to the knowledge of the genus Ameles Burmeister, 1838, with the description of a new species from Jordan: (Insecta Mantodea). Atti dell’Accademia roveretana degli Agiati. B, Classe di scienze matematiche, fisiche e naturali, 5, 173–197.
- Battiston, R., Fontana, P., Agabiti, B. & García-García, P.L. (2005) Mantodea collected in Mexico during a 8800 km orthopterological trip (Insecta: Mantodea). Accademia Roventana degli Agiatti Atti, 8, 199–215.
- Brannoch, S.K., Wieland, F., Rivera, J., Klass, K.D., Béthoux, O. & Svenson, G.J. (2017) Manual of praying mantis morphology, nomenclature, and practices (Insecta, Mantodea). ZooKeys, 696, 1. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.696.12542
- Ceballos, G. & García, A. (2013) Challenges and Opportunities for Conservation of Mexican Biodiversity. In: Conservation Biology. Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey, pp. 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118679838.ch13
- Costello, M.J., Vanhoorne, B. & Appeltans, W. (2014) Conservation of biodiversity through taxonomy, data publication, and collaborative infrastructures. Conservation Biology, 29 (4), 1094–1099. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12496
- CONABIO (2016) Scientific biological collections of Mexico, National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity, 1. Available from: www.biodiversidad.gob.mx/especies/colecciones (accessed 12 November 2024)
- Connors, M.G., Yeeles, P., Lach, L. & Rentz, D.C. (2023) A revision of the genus Ima Tindale (Mantodea: Nanomantidae: Fulciniinae) with the description of a new genus. Zootaxa, 5380 (3), 201–226. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5380.3.1
- de Luna, M. & Hernández-Baltazar, E. (2020) Diversidad de mantis (Insecta: Mantodea) de Norteamérica, con una clave de identificación ilustrada para familias y géneros. Boletín de la SEA, 67, 155–164.
- de Luna, M. (2022) Mantodea diversity of “El Cielo” Biosphere Reserve, Gomez Farías, Tamaulipas, México. Theodore J. Cohn Research Grant Reports, 29. [unknown pagination]
- de Luna, M.D. & Granados-Corea, Y.A. (2022) Synopsis of the mantises (Insecta: Mantodea) of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Acta zoológica mexicana, New Series, 38 (11), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.21829/azm.2022.3812514
- de Luna, M.D., Hernández-Baltazar, E. & Cubillos-Macías, I. (2024a) Confirmation of the presence of the genus Macromantis Saussure, 1871 (Mantodea: Photinaidae) in Mexico. Acta zoológica mexicana, New Series, 40 (1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.21829/azm.2024.4012647
- de Luna, M., Hernández-Baltazar, E. & Cubillos-Macías, I. (2024b) The family Angelidae (Insecta, Mantodea) in Mexico and Central America, new records and two new synonyms. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 33 (2), 229–232. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.114799
- de Luna, M., Hernández-Baltazar, E., Cubillos-Macías, I. & García-Barrios, R. (2024c) New northernmost records of the shield mantis Choeradodis rhombicollis (Latreille, 1833) (Mantidae: Choeradodinae) in Mexico. Revista Chilena De Entomología, 50, 1. https://doi.org/10.35249/rche.50.1.24.01
- Dirzo, R. & Raven, P.H. (2003) Global state of biodiversity and loss. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 28, 138–167. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.28.050302.105532
- Favacho, C.A., Agudelo, A.A. & da Silva Carvalho-Filho, F. (2023) Taxonomic review of Pseudomiopteryx Saussure, 1870 (Mantodea: Thespidae: Pseudomiopteryginae). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 54 (4), 413–457. https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-bja10047
- Ferraz, B.R., Souza-Dias, P.G.B. & Rivera, J. (2023) A hidden gem from Northeastern Brazil: A new species of Metaphotina Pizza, 1964 (Mantodea, Acontistidae) ecologically linked to the Caatinga. Zootaxa, 5343 (1), 31–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.1.2
- Garikipati, L. (2024) Description and total ontogeny of the Sonoran Tiger Mantis, Stagmomantis clauseni sp. nov., and key to the subgenus Nigralora (Mantodea: Mantidae). Zootaxa, 5501 (1), 79–107. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.1.4
- Granados-Corea, Y.A. (2024) Estudio faunístico y taxonómico del orden Mantodea (Insecta: Mantodea) en el matorral xerófilo del estado de Hidalgo. Ciencias en Biodiversidad y Conservación. ICBI-BD-UAEH, Pachuca, 73 pp. [http://dgsa.uaeh.edu.mx:8080/handle/231104/5545]
- Jantsch, L.J. (1999) Estudos filogenéticos em Mantódeos americanos (Insecta: Pterygota: Mantodea). Ph.D. Thesis. Pontiticia Universidade Católitca do Rio Grand do Sul, Porto Alegre. [unknown pagination]
- Liu, Q.P., Liu, Z.J., Wang, G.L. & Yin, Z.X. (2021) Taxonomic revision of the praying mantis subfamily Hierodulinae of China (Mantodea: Mantidae). Zootaxa, 4951 (3), 401–433. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4951.3.1
- Lombardo, F. & Ippolito, S. (2004) Revision of the species of Acanthops Serville, 1831 (Mantodea, Mantidae, Acanthopinae) with comments on their phylogeny. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 97 (6), 1076–1102. https://doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2004)097[1076:ROTSOA]2.0.CO;2
- Lombardo, F., Ippolito, S. & Rivera, J. (2013) Synopsis of the Neotropical mantid genus Pseudacanthops Saussure, 1870, with the description of three new species (Mantodea: Acanthopidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 120 (3), 373–403.
- Lombardo, F. & Marletta, A. (2004) Remarks on the genus Raptrix Terra 1995 (Mantodea, Acontiothespinae) with a description of two new species. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 13 (1), 21–33. https://doi.org/10.1665/1082-6467(2004)013[0021:ROTGRT]2.0.CO;2
- Lombardo, F., Umbriaco, R. & Ippolito, S. (2015) Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Parastagmatoptera Saussure, 1871 (Dictyoptera, Mantidae, Stagmatopterinae) with a biogeographic comment. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 46 (3), 221–267. https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-45032117
- Maxwell, M.R. (2014) A synoptic review of the genus Stagmomantis (Mantodea: Mantidae). Zootaxa, 3765 (6), 501–525. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3765.6.1
- Miller, S.E., Barrow, L.N., Ehlman, S.M., Goodheart, J.A., Greiman, S.E., Lutz, H.L., Misiewicz, T.M., Smith, S.M., Tan, M., Thawley, C.J., Cook, J.A. & Light, J.E. (2020) Building Natural History Collections for the Twenty-First Century and Beyond. BioScience, 70 (8), 674–687. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaa069
- Murguía-Romero, M., Serrano-Estrada, B., Salazar, G.A., Sánchez-González, G.E., Palacios, U.M.S., Gernandt, D.S., Magallón, S. & Sánchez-Cordero, V. (2024) The IBdata Web System for Biological Collections: Design Focused on Usability. Biodiversity Informatics, 18. [published online] https://doi.org/10.17161/bi.v18i.20516
- Nguyen, E., Husemann, M. & Ehrmann, R. (2024) An annotated type catalogue of praying mantises (Mantodea) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). European journal of taxonomy, 964, 1–79. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2024.964.2693
- Pérez-García, J.N. (2020) Causes of global biodiversity loss. Revista de la Asociación Colombiana de Ciencias Biológicas, 1 (32), 183–198. https://doi.org/10.47499/revistaaccb.v1i32.219
- Rivera, J. (2010) A historical review of praying mantid taxonomy and systematics in the Neotropical Region: State of knowledge and recent advances (Insecta: Mantodea). Zootaxa, 2638 (1), 44–64. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2638.1.3
- Rivera, J. & Svenson, G.J. (2016) The Neotropical ‘polymorphic earless praying mantises’ - Part I: molecular phylogeny and revised higher-level systematics (Insecta: Mantodea, Acanthopoidea). Systematic Entomology, 41, 607–649. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12178
- Rivera, J. & Svenson, G.J. (2020) The Neotropical polymorphic earless praying mantises: A taxonomic review of the genera and checklist of species. Entomological Society of America, Annapolis, 231 pp. https://doi.org/10.4182/QQHU9127
- Rodrigues, H.D. & Ferreira-Keppler, R.L. (2013) Catalog of type specimens of invertebrates in the collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil. VI. Hexapoda: Hemiptera: Heteroptera. Zootaxa, 3716 (2), 192–206. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3716.2.4
- Rodrigues, H.M. & Cancello, E.M. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Stagmatoptera Burmeister, 1838 (Mantodea: Mantidae, Stagmatopterinae). Zootaxa, 4183 (1), 1–78. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4183.1.1
- Roy, R. (2010) Contribution à la connaissance du genre néotropical Mantoida Newman, 1838 (Dict., Mantoididae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 115 (1), 22–22. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.2010.2822
- Schwarz, C.J. & Roy, R. (2019) The systematics of Mantodea revisited: an updated classification incorporating multiple data sources (Insecta: Dictyoptera). Annales de la Société entomologique de France, New Series, 55, 101–196. https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1556567
- Shcherbakov, E. & Govorov, V. (2020) Statilia maculata (Thunberg, 1784) – the first invasive praying mantis (Mantodea, Mantidae) in the fauna of Russia. Annales de La Société Entomologique de France, New Series, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2020.1785941
- Su, Y.N. (2016) A simple and quick method of displaying liquid-preserved morphological structures for microphotography. Zootaxa, 4208 (6), 592–593. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4208.6.6
- Svenson, G.J. & Whiting, M.F. (2009) Reconstructing the origins of praying mantises (Dictyoptera, Mantodea): the roles of Gondwanan vicariance and morphological convergence. Cladistics, 25 (5), 468–514. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00263.x
- Svenson, G.J. (2014) Revision of the neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini). ZooKeys, 390, 1. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661
- Svenson, G.J., Medellin, C. & Sarmiento, C.E. (2015) Re-evolution of a morphological precursor of crypsis investment in the newly revised horned praying mantises (Insecta, Mantodea, Vatinae). Systematic Entomology, 41, 229–255. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12151
- Varela-Hernández, F., Martínez-Luque, E.O., Vázquez-Franco, C.M. & Pedraza-Lara, C. (2022) Contribution to the Knowledge of Mantids (Insecta, Mantodea) in Central Mexico: A Morphological and Molecular Approach. Southwestern Entomologist, 47 (1), 27–44. https://doi.org/10.3958/059.047.0102
- Wieczorek, J., Bloom, D., Guralnick, R., Blum, S., Döring, M., Giovanni, R., Robertson, T. & Vieglais, D. (2012) Darwin Core: An Evolving Community-Developed Biodiversity Data Standard. PLoS ONE, 7 (1), e29715. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029715
- Zaragoza-Caballero, S. & Pérez-Hernández, C.X. (2017) An annotated catalogue of the Coleoptera types deposited in the Colección Nacional de Insectos (CNIN) of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Zootaxa, 4288 (1), 1–128. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4288.1.1