Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2025-09-12
Page range: 256-276
Abstract views: 95
PDF downloaded: 0

Description of five new species of Zodariidae Thorell, 1881 (Araneae) from Yunnan, China

Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application; College of Life Sciences; Hebei University; Baoding; Hebei 071002; P. R. China; Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction; Hebei University; Baoding; Hebei 071002; P. R. China
Administration of Nangunhe National Nature Reserve; Lincang; Yunnan 677400; P. R. China
Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Entomological Biopharmaceutical R & D; Dali University; Dali 671000; China
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application; College of Life Sciences; Hebei University; Baoding; Hebei 071002; P. R. China; Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction; Hebei University; Baoding; Hebei 071002; P. R. China
Araneae Asceua Euryeidon Mallinella morphology taxonomy

Abstract

Five new ant-eating spiders from Yunnan, China, are described: Asceua banlaoensis sp. nov. (♂), A. nangunhe sp. nov. (♂♀), Euryeidon cervicornis sp. nov. (♂♀), Mallinella acutidentata sp. nov. (♂♀) and M. tongbiguan sp. nov. (♂♀); the habitus and copulatory organs are documented, and a distribution map is provided for all new species. The association between males and females of Euryeidon cervicornis sp. nov. was confirmed by genetic similarity (COI barcoding).

 

References

  1. Álvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G. (2007) A protocol for digesting internal soft tissues and mounting spiders for scanning electron microscopy. Journal of Arachnology, 35 (3), 538–542. https://doi.org/10.1636/sh06-55.1
  2. Andreeva, E.M. & Tystshenko, V.P. (1968) Materials on the fauna of spiders (Aranei) of Tadjikistan. Ⅱ. Zodariidae. Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal, 47, 684–689.
  3. Barrion, A.T. & Litsinger, J.A. (1992) Three new ant-eating spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae) from upland ricefields in the Philippines. Asia Life Sciences, 1, 45–60.
  4. Capella-Gutierrez, S., Silla-Martinez, J.M. & Gabaldon, T. (2009) TrimAl: a tool for automated alignment trimming in large-scale phylogenetic analyses. Bioinformatics, 25, 1972–1973. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btp348
  5. Dankittipakul, P. & Jocqué, R. (2004) Two new genera of Zodariidae (Araneae) from Southeast Asia. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 111, 749–784. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.80268
  6. Dankittipakul, P., Jocqué, R. & Singtripop, T. (2012) Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa, 3369 (1), 1–327. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1
  7. Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3, 294–299.
  8. Gong, L.J. & Zhong, Y. (2025) Re-description of Euryeidon consideratum Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 (Araneae, Zodariidae), with a first description of the male. Biodiversity Data Journal, 13 (e147095), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.13.e147095
  9. Jäger, P. (2018) On the genus Systaria (Araneae: Clubionidae) in Southeast Asia: new species from caves and forests. Zootaxa, 4504 (4), 524–544. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4504.4.5
  10. Jocqué, R. & Churchill, T.B. (2005) On the new genus Tropizodium (Araneae: Zodariidae), representing the femoral organ clade in Australia and the Pacific. Zootaxa, 944 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.944.1.1
  11. Jocqué, R. & Henrard, A. (2024) A revision of Afrotropical Asceua (Araneae, Zodariidae), ant-eating spiders with puzzling distributions. African Invertebrates, 65 (2), 161–198. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.138029
  12. Katoh, K. & Standley, D.M. (2013) MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 30, 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mst010
  13. Komatsu, T. (2016) Diet and predatory behavior of the Asian ant-eating spider, Asceua (formerly Doosia) japonica (Araneae: Zodariidae). SpringerPlus, 5 (1), 577. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2234-1
  14. Li, S.L., Liu, P. & Peng, X.J. (2022) Three new species of the genus Asceua Thorell, 1887 (Araneae: Zodariidae) from Yunnan Province, China. Zootaxa, 5190 (1), 56–58. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.2
  15. Li, S.Q. (2020) Spider taxonomy for an advanced China. Zoological Systematics, 45 (2), 73–77.
  16. Lu, Y., Li, S.Q., Yu, H. & Yao, Z.Y. (2023) Three new ant-eating spiders of the family Zodariidae Thorell, 1881 (Araneae, Zodariidae) from Xishuangbanna, China. ZooKeys, 1175, 321–332. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.107644
  17. Sankaran, P.M. (2023) Taxonomic notes on the ant-eating spider genera Asceua Thorell, 1887 and Cydrela Thorell, 1873 from India, with comment on Indian species of Euryeidon Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa, 5296 (3), 381–405. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.3.4
  18. Simon, E. (1884) Arachnides recueillis en Birmanie par M. le chevalier J.B. Comotto et appartenant au Musée civique d’histoire naturelle de Gènes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 20, 325–372.
  19. Song, D.X. & Kim, J.P. (1997) On seven new species of the family Zodariidae (Araneae) from China. Korean Arachnology, 13 (1), 7–17.
  20. Strand, E. (1906) Diagnosen nordafrikanischer, hauptsächlich von Carlo Freiherr von Erlanger gesammelter Spinnen. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 30, 604–637 + 655–690.
  21. Tamura, K., Stecher, G. & Kumar, S. (2021) MEGA 11: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 11. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 38, 3022–3027. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab120
  22. Thorell, T. (1873) Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part Ⅳ. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 375–645.
  23. Thorell, T. (1881) Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. Ⅲ. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 17, 1–720.
  24. Thorell, T. (1887) Viaggio di L. Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. Ⅱ. Primo saggio sui ragni birmani. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 25, 5–417.
  25. Walckenaer, C.A. (1826) Aranéides. In: faune française ou histoire naturelle générale et particulière des animaux qui se trouvent en France, constamment ou passagèrement, à la surface du sol, dans les eaux qui le baignent et dans le littoral des mers qui le bornent par Viellot, Desmarrey, Ducrotoy, Audinet, Lepelletier et Walckenaer. Livraisou, Chez F.-G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 11–12 + 1–96.
  26. Wang, L.Y., Mu, Y.N., Lu, F., Xu, Y.Q. & Zhang, Z.S. (2024) Ant-eating spiders from Xizang, China (Araneae, Zodariidae). ZooKeys, 1200, 183–198. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1200.120528
  27. Wang, Q.B., Yin, C.M., Griswold, C. & Peng, X.J. (2009) Three new species of the genus Mallinella [sic] (Zodariidae: Araneae) from Yunnan Province, China. Zootaxa, 2005 (1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2005.1.4
  28. WSC (2025) World Spider Catalog. Version 26. Natural History Museum, Bern. Available from: https://wsc.nmbe.ch (accessed 6 August 2025) https://doi.org/10.24436/2
  29. Yang, Y.M., Kun, T., Hao, J.M., Pei, S.J. & Yang, Y.X. (2004) Biodiversity and biodiversity conservation in Yunnan, China. Biodiversity and Conservation, 13, 813–826. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIOC.0000011728.46362.3c
  30. Yang, Z.Z., Fang, B., Li, C.G., He, M. & Li, Y. (2016) Preliminary Analysis of the Spider Flora in Yunnan. Journal of Chuxiong Normal University, 31 (6), 15–25.
  31. Yin, C.M. & Bao, Y.H. (2008) Two new species of the spider genus Storenomorpha from China (Araneae: Zodariidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 17, 65–71.
  32. Zhang, B.S., Chen, P. & Zhang, F. (2011) A newly recorded genus Heradion (Araneae: Zodariidae) from China. Journal of Hebei University, Natural Science Edition, 31, 424–426.
  33. Zhang, B.S. & Zhang, F. (2018) Three new species of the spider genus Asceua from Malaysia (Araneae, Zodariidae). ZooKeys, 789, 37–49. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.24261
  34. Zhang, B.S. & Zhang, F. (2019) Three new species of the genus Zodarion (Araneae, Zodariidae) from China. ZooKeys, 813, 67–87. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.813.29683
  35. Zhang, B.S. & Zhu, M.S. (2009) Three new species of the ant genus Mallinella Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Zodariidae) from China. Zootaxa, 2212 (1), 62–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2212.1.3

How to Cite

Zhang, H., Li, Q., Yang, Z. & Zhang, F. (2025) Description of five new species of Zodariidae Thorell, 1881 (Araneae) from Yunnan, China. Zootaxa, 5692 (2), 256–276. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5692.2.3