Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 5683 No. 2: 20 Aug. 2025
Type: Article
Published: 2025-08-20
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5683.2.1
Page range: 151-188
Abstract views: 101
PDF downloaded: 2

Taxonomic revision of Dolichophaonia de Carvalho (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of three new species

Biodiversity and Biogeography Lab – Diptera; Department of Zoology; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR); C.P. 19020; 81531– 980; Curitiba; Brazil; Laboratorio de Entomología Forense; Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Forenses; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM); Ciudad de México; México
Biodiversity and Biogeography Lab – Diptera; Department of Zoology; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR); C.P. 19020; 81531– 980; Curitiba; Brazil
Diptera House fly identification key Muscoidea Neotropical Region

Abstract

Dolichophaonia de Carvalho is a mainly Neotropical genus comprising 27 species, including 25 from the Neotropics and two from the Nearctic region. Here, a diagnosis, habitus images, male and female terminalia drawings, an identification key, and distributional maps are presented. In addition, three new species are described from the following localities: Barro Colorado (Madre de Dios, Peru), Cananéia (São Paulo, Brazil), and Monteverde (Puntarenas, Costa Rica).

 

References

  1. Albuquerque, D.O. (1951) Sôbre um género e duas espécies novas de “Phaoninae” Neotropical (Diptera, Muscidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 11, 53–57.
  2. Albuquerque, D.O. (1958) Fauna do Distrito Federal. V. Contribuição ao conhecimento de Phaonia R. D., 1830, com descrição de novas espécies (Diptera-Muscidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Nova série, Zoologia, 179, 1–38.
  3. Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2017) Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 1. Suricata 4. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 89–133.
  4. de Carvalho, C.J.B. (1981) Dendrophaonia plumata, sp.n. e Phaonia giacomeli, sp.n. da região neotropical (Diptera, Muscidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 25, 141–144.
  5. de Carvalho, C.J.B. (1983) Considerações sôbre Phaonia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Muscidae) e descrição de novas espécies da região neotropical. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 27, 243–257.
  6. de Carvalho, C.J.B. (1989) Classificação de Muscidae (Diptera): uma proposta através da análise cladística. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 6, 627–648. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751989000400009
  7. de Carvalho, C.J.B. (1993) Dolichophaonia, gen.n. (Diptera, Muscidae, Phaoniinae): descrições, novas combinações, sinonímias e chave para as espécies. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37, 19–34.
  8. de Carvalho, C.J.B. & Couri, M.S. (2002) Part I. Basal groups. In: de Carvalho, C.J.B. (Ed.), Muscidae (Diptera) of the Neotropical Region: taxonomy. Editora Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, pp. 17–132.
  9. de Carvalho, C.J.B., Couri, M.S., Pont, A.C., Pamplona, D.M. & Lopes, S.M. (2005) A Catalogue of the Muscidae (Diptera) of the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 860 (1), 1–282. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.860.1.1
  10. de Carvalho, C.J.B., Haseyama, K.L.F., Gomes, L.R.P. & Zafalon-Silva, A. (2019) New genus and new species of Muscidae (Diptera) from the Andes highlands and discussion of its phylogenetic position based on morphological evidence. Austral Entomology, 58, 484–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/aen.12400
  11. Gomes, L.R.P. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2018) Souzalopesmyia Albuquerque, 1951 (Diptera: Muscidae): new species from South America with an updated phylogeny based on morphological evidence. Zoosystema, 40, 539–546. https://doi.org/10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a25
  12. Gomes, L.R.P., Souza, D.S. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2021) First insights into the evolution of neotropical anthomyiid flies (Diptera: Anthomyiidae). Systematics and Biodiversity, 19, 724–737. https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2021.1914765
  13. Gomes, L.R.P. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2023) Updating the taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of the aberrant genus Coenosopsia Malloch (Diptera: Anthomyiidae). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 54, 349–377. https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-bja10043
  14. Haseyama, K.L.F., Pereira-Colavite, A. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2015a) New distribution records for Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) in Latin America. Check List, 11, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15560/11.6.1810
  15. Haseyama, K.L.F., Wiegmann, B.M., Almeida, E.A.B. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2015b) Say goodbye to tribes in the new house fly classification: A new molecular phylogenetic analysis and an updated biogeographical narrative for the Muscidae (Diptera). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 89, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.006
  16. Hennig, W. (1965) Vorarbeiten zu ainem phylogenetichen System der Muscidae (Diptera, Cyclorrapha). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, 141, 1–100.
  17. Huckett, H.C. (1975) The Muscinae of California, exclusive of subfamilies Muscinae and Stomoxyinae. Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 18, 1–118.
  18. Huckett, H. & Vockeroth, J.R. (1987) Muscidae. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Eds.), Manual of Neartic Diptera. Vol. 2. Monograph No. 2. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 1115–1131.
  19. Löwenberg-Neto, P., Haseyama, K.L.F. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2012) Historical biogeography of the Fanniidae (Insecta, Diptera): A commentary on the age of the family. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 85, 335–338. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0716-078X2012000300007
  20. Löwenberg-Neto, P. & de Carvalho, C.J.B. (2013) Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country. Zootaxa, 3650 (1), 1–147. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1
  21. Malloch, J.R. (1923) Flies of the anthomyiid Genus Phaonia and related genera, known to occur in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 48, 227–282. [1922]
  22. Monteiro, R.F. & Oda, R.A.M. (1999) Dolichophaonia gallicola (Albuq.) (Diptera: Muscidae): espécie cedidógena ou inquilina? Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 28, 531–534. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0301-80591999000300021
  23. Morrone, J.J., Escalante, T., Rodríguez-Tapia, G., Carmona, A., Arana, M. & Mercado-Gómez, J.D. (2022) Biogeographic regionalization of the Neotropical region: New map and shapefile. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 94, e20211167. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202220211167
  24. Patitucci, L.D., Mulieri, P.R., Olea, M.S. & Mariluis, J.C. (2013) Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Argentina: revision of Buenos Aires province fauna, with a pictorial key to species. Zootaxa, 3702 (4), 301–347. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3702.4.1
  25. Pont, A.C. (1993) Observation on anthophilous Muscidae and other Diptera (Insecta) in Abisko National Park, Sweden. Journal of Natural History, 27, 631–643. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939300770361
  26. Robineau-Desvoidy, A.J.B. (1830) Essai sur les Myodaires. Mémoires présentés par divers Savamts à l’Académie des Sciences de l’Institut de France, 2, 1–813.
  27. Savage, J. & Vockeroth, J.R. (2010) Muscidae (house flies, stable flies). In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M.A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 1281–1295.
  28. Shannon, R.C. & Del Ponte, E. (1926) Sinopsis parcial de los Muscoideos Argentinos. Revista del Instituto Bacteriologico, 4, 549–590.
  29. Skidmore, P. (1985) The biology of the Muscidae of the world. Series entomologica, 29, 550 pp.
  30. Snyder, F.M. (1957) Notes and descriptions of some Neotropical Muscidae (Diptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 113, 437–490.
  31. Stein, P. (1911) Die von Schnuse in Südamerika gefangenen Anthomyiden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 77 (1), 61–189.
  32. Stein, P. (1918) Zur weitern Kenntnis aussereuropäischer Anthomyiden. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 16, 147–244.
  33. Vockeroth, J.R. (1996) Key to genera of Muscidae (Diptera) of Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 18, 280–288.
  34. Wulp, F.M. van der (1896) Group Anthomyinae. In: Godman, F.D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, London, 2 (Part 131), pp. 313–320.

How to Cite

Gomes, L.R.P. & Carvalho, C.J.B.D. (2025) Taxonomic revision of Dolichophaonia de Carvalho (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of three new species. Zootaxa, 5683 (2), 151–188. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5683.2.1