Abstract
Three new species of the predaceous midges of Allohelea inflativena group, A. hamata Li & Wu, sp. nov., A. forceps Li & Wu, sp. nov. and A. lurida Li & Wu, sp. nov. are described and illustrated from adult males and females collected from Hainan Island, China. A key to adults of all species of the inflativena group from Hainan Island are presented. The COI sequences of the three new species are also provided.
References
- Bellis, G., Dyce, A., Gopurenko, D. & Mitchell, A. (2013) Revision of the Immaculatus group of Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from the Australasian Region with description of two new species. Zootaxa, 3680 (1), 15–37. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.4
- Borkent, A. (2017) Ceratopogonidae (Biting Midges). In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 2. Nematocerous Diptera and lower Brachycera. Suricata 5. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 733–812.
- Borkent, A. & Dominiak, P. (2020) Catalog of the biting midges of the world (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa, 4787 (1), 001–377. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4787.1.1
- Clastrier, J. & Delécolle, J.C. (1990) Description d’un nouveau genre et de nouvelles espéces africaines des genres Allohelea Kieffer, Monohelea Kieffer, Downeshelea Wirth & Grogan, Boreohelea nov. gen. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Annales de la Société de Entomologique de France, 26, 129–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/21686351.1990.12277654
- deWaard, J.R., Ivanova, N.V., Hajibabaei, M. & Hebert, P.D. (2008) Assembling DNA barcodes: analytical protocols. In: Martin, C.C. (Ed.), Environmental Genomics. Vol. 410. Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey, pp. 275–283. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-548-0_15
- Kieffer, J.J. (1917) Chironomides d’Amérique conservés au Musée National Hongrois de Budapest. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 15, 292–364.
- Koichiro, T., Glen, S. & Sudhir, K. (2021) MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 38 (7), 3022–3027. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab120
- Ratanaworabhan, N.C. & Wirth, W.W. (1972) The biting midge genus Monohelea Kieffer in the Oriental Region (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Pacific Insects, 14, 439–473.
- Sun, H., Yu, Y.-X. & Ke, M.-J. (2008) A new species of Allohelea (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from China. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 19, 35–36. [in Chinese, English summary] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.14229
- Wirth, W.W. & Grogan, W.L. (1988) The predaceous midges of the world (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae; Tribe Ceratopogonini). Flora and Fauna Handbook 4. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Københaven and Köln, xv + 160 pp. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004630208
- Yuan, Z.-J., Bai, F. & Li, Z. (2019) Morphological and molecular biology identification of a new species of Allohelea (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Yunnan border area. Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine, 42, 29–32. [in Chinese, English summary]
- Yu, Y.-X., Liu, J.-H., Liu, G.-P., Liu, Z.-J., Hao, B.-S., Yan, G. & Zhao, T.-S. (2005) Ceratopogonidae of China, Insecta, Diptera [in Chinese]. Vols. 1–2. Military Medical Science Press, Beijing, 1699 pp. [in Chinese]