Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2024-03-26
Page range: 1-89
Abstract views: 3
PDF downloaded: 0

An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 3. Tribe Aspidimerini

ICAR-National Research Centre for Banana; Thogamalai Road; Thayanur Post; Tiruchirappalli 620102; Tamil Nadu; India
Coleoptera Coccinelloidea pictorial guide South Asia checklist

Abstract

The tribe Aspidimerini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is entirely Asiatic in distribution and most of the known species are primarily aphidophagous and occasionally feed on mealybugs, scales, and whiteflies. This illustrated guide to 26 species in four genera of Asidimerini of the Indian subcontinent is presented with diagnostic descriptions and supporting illustrations, including genitalia, wherever available. Details of distribution, prey and plant associations, and seasonal occurrence are provided based on collections, label data and literature. Immature stages are illustrated for three species of Pseudaspidimerus Kapur and one species of Trigonocarinatus Huo & Ren. One new species, Aspidimerus dissimilis sp. n., is described from Arunachal Pradesh, Northeastern India. Cryptogonus bilineatus Kapur, 1948, and Cryptogonus bryanti Kapur, 1948 are transferred to Trigonocarinatus Huo & Ren, 2015 (new combinations). The following new specific synonyms are proposed (junior synonym listed first): Cryptogonus kapuri Ghorpade, 1974 (=Trigonocarinatus bryanti (Kapur, 1948)); Cryptogonus nepalensis Bielawski, 1972 and C. nepalensis bhutanensis Bielawski, 1979 (=Cryptogonus ariasi (Mulsant, 1853)) (new synonyms). An updated checklist of the tribe Aspidimerini of the Indian subcontinent is also provided.

References

  1. Azad, R., Farid, A., Huo, L., Ali, H. & Wang, X. (2020) The genus Cryptogonus Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from Pakistan, with description of a new species and a new record. Zootaxa, 4861 (1), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4861.1.11
  2. Bielawski, R. (1957) Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) von Ceylon. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 68, 72–96.
  3. Bielawski, R. (1972) Die Marienkäfer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) aus Nepal. Fragmenta Faunistica, 18, 283–312. https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1972.18.16.283
  4. Bielawski, R. (1979) Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Coleoptera: Fam. Coccinellidae. Entomologica Basiliensia, 4, 83–125.
  5. Boheman, C.H. (1859) Coleoptera. Species novae discripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa Omkring Jorden unter Bafäl af C.A. Virgin, Aren 1851–1853. Andra Delen, Zoologici 1, Insecta, Stockholm, pp. 113–218.
  6. Booth, R.G. & Pope, R.D. (1989) A review of the type material of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) described by F.W. Pope and by E. Mulsant in the Hope Entomological Collections, Oxford. Entomologica Scandinavica, 20 (3), 343–370. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631289X00366
  7. Canepari, C. (1986) Su alcuni Coccinellidi dell’India e Nepal settentrionale del Museo di Storia Naturale di Ginevra (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 93 (1), 21–36.
  8. Cao, C.Y., Pan, Y. & Wang, H. (1992) Coccinellidae of Yunnan. Yunnan Science & Technology Publishing House, Kunming, 242 pp. [in Chinese]
  9. Cao, C.Y. & Xiao, N.N. (1984) A check list of ladybeetles from Yunnan Province. Journal of Southwestern Forestry College, 1, 92–105. [in Chinese]
  10. Che, L.H., Zhang, P., Deng, S.H., Escalona, H.E., Wang, X., Li, Y., Pang, H., Vandenberg, N., Ślipiński, A., Tomaszewska, W. & Liang, D. (2021) New insights into the phylogeny and evolution of lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) by extensive sampling of genes and species. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 156, 107045. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107045
  11. Chunram, S. & Sasaji, H. (1980) A contribution to the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Thailand. Oriental Insects, 14, 473–491. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1980.10434833
  12. Crotch, G.R. (1874) A Revision of the Coleopterous Family Coccinellidae. Janson, London, 311 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8975
  13. Dorji, C., Loday, P. & Vorst, O. (2019) A preliminary checklist of the Coccinellidae of Bhutan (Insecta: Coleoptera). Zootaxa, 4712 (4), 497–530. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4712.4.2
  14. Gemminger, M. & Von Harold, E. (1876) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus, 12, 3479–3822.
  15. Ghorpadé, K.D. (1974) Description of a new Cryptogonus Mulsant from Bangalore, Southern India (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Oriental Insects, 8 (1), 55–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1974.10434442
  16. Gordon, R.D. (1987) A catalogue of the Crotch collection of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology, 3, 1–46.
  17. Gorham, H.S. (1895) On the Coccinellidae collected by Mr. L. Fea in Burma. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova, Series 2, 34, 683–695. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.16769
  18. Hoàng, D.N. (1982) Coccinellidae of Vietnam Part I. Nha xuat ban khoa hoc va ky thuat, Hanoi, 211 pp. [in Vietnamese with English summary]
  19. Huo, L., Wang, X., Chen, X. & Ren, S. (2013) The genus Aspidimerus Mulsant, 1850 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from China, with descriptions of two new species. ZooKeys, 348, 47–75. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.348.5746
  20. Huo, L.Z., Wang, X.M., Chen, X.S., & Ren, S.X. (2014) The genus Pseudaspidimerus Kapur, 1948 (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from Laos, with descriptions of two new species. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 90 (4), 182–190. https://doi.org/10.3956/2014-90.4.182
  21. Huo, L.Z., Chen, X.S., Li, W.J., Wang, X.M. & Ren, S.X. (2015a) A new genus of the tribe Aspidimerini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Oriental region. Annales Zoologici, 65 (2), 171–185. https://doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2015.65.2.005
  22. Huo, L.Z., Li, W.J., Chen, X.S., Wang, X.M. & Ren, S.X. (2015b) Tumidusternus, a new genus of Aspidimerini from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Zookeys, 511, 81–87. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.511.9582
  23. Huo, L., Li, W., Chen, X., Ren, S. & Wang, X. (2015c) New species, new synonymies and a new record of the genus Cryptogonus Mulsant, 1850 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from China. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 62 (2), 203–210. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5242
  24. Huo, L., Li, W. & Wang, X. (2017) Pseudaspidimerus palatus, a new species of the genus Pseudaspidimerus Kapur, 1948 from the Malay Peninsula (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). ZooKeys, 706, 109–115. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.706.18081
  25. Jose, Q., Bhaskar, H. & Mathew, M.P. (2005) Diversity of predatory coccinellids in the vegetable fields of Kerala, South India. Insect Environment, 11 (3), 105–106.
  26. Kapur, A.P. (1948) A revision of the tribe Aspidimerini Weise (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 99, 77–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1948.tb01233.x
  27. Kapur, A.P. (1963) The Coccinellidae of the Third Mount Everest Expedition, 1924 (Coleoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 14, 1–48. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.8780
  28. Kapur, A.P. (1967) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of the Andamans. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India, 32 (B), 148–189.
  29. Kapur, A.P. (1972) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Goa. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 66, 309–320. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v66/i1-4/1968/161511
  30. Korschefsky, R. (1931) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 118. Coccinellidae I. W. Junk, Berlin, 224 pp.
  31. Kovář, I. (2007) Family Coccinellidae Latreille, 1807. In: Löbl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 4. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 568–631.
  32. Kuznetsov, V.N. & Pang, H. (1991) Description of four new Aspidimerini (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Vietnam. Elytra, 19 (2), 185–190.
  33. Liu, C.L. (1963) Economic Insects of China. Fasc. 5. Coleoptera: Coccinellidae. Science Press, Beijing, 101 pp. [in Chinese]
  34. Mader, L. (1954) Weiteres über Coccinelliden aus der Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Koleopterologische Rundschau, 32 (1951–1954), 123–131.
  35. Mayadunnage, S., Wijayagunasekara, H.N.P., Hemachandra, K.S. & Nugaliyadde, L. (2007) Predatory coccinellids (Coleoptera: Cocinellidae) of vegetable insect pests: a survey in Mid Country of Sri Lanka. Tropical Agricultural Research, 19, 69–77.
  36. Motschulsky, V. (1858) Insectes des Indes Orientales. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 117–122.
  37. Motschulsky, V. (1866) Essai d’un Catalogue des Insectes de l’ile de Ceylan. Supplement. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 39 (1), 393–446.
  38. Mulsant, E. (1850) Species des Coléoptères Trimères Sécuripalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, d’Agriculture et d’Industrie, publiées par la Société nationale d’Agriculture, etc., de Lyon, Deuxième Série, 2, 1–1104. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8953
  39. Mulsant, E. (1853) Supplément à la monographie des coléoptères trimères sécuripalpes. Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon, New Series, 1, 129–333. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60609
  40. Pang, H. (1998) The new record and new species of Aspidimerinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 20 (3), 185–193.
  41. Pang, X.F. & Mao, J.L. (1979) Coleoptera: Coccinellidae, II. Khongguo Jingi Kunchang Zhi, 14, 1–170.
  42. Poddar, S.C. & Ghosh, A.K. (1984) Bionomics of an aphidophagous coccinellid predator, Pseudaspidimerus circumflexa (Motschulsky) (Coccinellidae: Aspidimerini). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 81 (3–4), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v81/i3-4/1984/161219
  43. Poorani, J. (2001) A review of the genus Pseudaspidimerus Kapur (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian region, with description of a new species. Oriental Insects, 35, 299–310. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2001.10417309
  44. Poorani, J. (2002) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian subregion. Oriental Insects, 36, 307–383. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2002.10417335
  45. Poorani, J. (2020) A note on the unusual eggs of Pseudaspidimerus Kapur (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Aspidimerini), a genus of Oriental lady beetles. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 74 (2), 312–314. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-74.2.312
  46. Poorani, J. (2023a) An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini. Zootaxa, 5332 (1), 1–307. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
  47. Poorani, J. (2023b) An illustrated guide to the lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part II. Tribe Chilocorini. Zootaxa, 5378 (1), 1–108. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5378.1.1
  48. Poorani, J. & Thangjam, R. (2019) New additions to Indian fauna of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Oriental Insects, 53 (4), 547–565. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2018.1550448
  49. Pope, R.D. (1987) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) described by C. P. Thunberg. Entomologica Scandinavica, 18 (1), 51–66. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631287X00025
  50. Pushpaveni, O. & Krishnamurty, M.M. (1971) Records of a new predator Pseudaspidimerus circumflexa (Motsch.) var. testaceus (Wse.) on sugarcane aphid. Indian Journal of Entomology, 33 (4), 465.
  51. Raychaudhuri, D.N., Dutta, S., Agarwala, B.K., Raha, S.K. & Raychaudhuri, S. (1979) Some parasites and predators of aphids in northeast India and Bhutan—II. Entomon, 4 (2), 163–166.
  52. Ren, S.X., Wang, X.M., Pang, H., Peng, Z.Q. & Zeng, T. (2009) Colored pictorial handbook of ladybird beetles in China. Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese]
  53. Sasaji, H. (1968) Phylogeny of the family Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Etizenia, 35, 1–37 + 13 pls.
  54. Sasaji, H. (1971) Fauna Japonica, Coccinellidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Academic Press of Japan, Tokyo, 340 pp.
  55. Schönherr, C.J. (1808) Synonymia Insectorum, oder Versuch einer Synonymie Aller bischer bekkanten Insecten nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum etc. geordnet. Erster Band. Eleutherata oder Käfer. Zweuter Theil. Spercheus-Cryptocephalus. Carl Friedr. Marquard, Stockholm, 424 pp.
  56. Seago, A.E., Giorgi, J.A., Li, J. & Ślipiński, A. (2011) Phylogeny, classification and evolution of ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) based on simultaneous analysis of molecular and morphological data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 60, 137–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.03.015
  57. Shantibala, K. & Singh, T.K. (1991) Studies on the vertical distribution of aphidophagous coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of Manipur and Nagaland. Journal of Aphidology, 5, 39–43.
  58. Sicard, A. (1913) Notes sur quelques Coccinellides de l’Inde et de Birmanie appartenant à la collection de M. Andrewes, de Londres et description d’espèces et de variétés nouvelles. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 81 (3–4), 495–506. [1912]
  59. Singh, K.C. & Singh, T.K. (1991) Aphidophagous coccinellids of northeastern India: Mizoram II. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 12 (2), 131–134.
  60. Ślipiński, A. (2007) Australian ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Their biology and classification. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra, xviii + 286 pp.
  61. Ślipiński, A. & Tomaszewska, W. (2010) Coccinellidae Latreille, 1802. In: Leschen, R.A.B., Beutel, R.G. & Lawrence, J.F. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology. Vol. Coleoptera. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin and New York, pp. 454–472. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110911213.454
  62. Ślipiński, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https://doi.org/10.1071/9781486303885
  63. Thunberg, C.P. (1781) Dissertatio Entomologica Novas Insectorum Species, sistens cujus partem primam, Cons. Exper. Facul. Med. Upsal., publice ventilandam exhibent praeses Carol. P. Thunberg, et respondens Samuel Nicol. Casström. Joh. Edman, Upsaliae, 28 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12285
  64. Uttamrao, S.C. (2008) Biology and feeding potential of Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. M.Sc. Thesis submitted to Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat, 190 pp.
  65. Veenakumari, K. & Mohanraj, P. (2007) Additions to the coccinellid fauna of the Andaman Islands and the biology of the endemic Chilocorus coelosimilis Kapur 1966 (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 104 (2), 232–235.
  66. Walker, F. (1859) Characters of some apparently undescribed Ceylon insects. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 4, 217–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222935908697111
  67. Wallin, L. & Wallin, H. (2001) Catalogue of type specimens. 1. C. P. Thunberg (1743–1828), Insecta. Revised Version 6. Museum of Evolution, Zoology Section, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 65 pp.
  68. Weise, J. (1885) Beschreibung einiger Coccinelliden. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 46, 227–242.
  69. Weise, J. (1895) Aspidiphorus 4-guttatus n. sp. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1895, 326.
  70. Weise, J. (1900) Coccinelliden aus Ceylon gesammelt von Dr. Horn. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 44, 417–448. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48019000237