Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-03-12
Page range: 1-43
Abstract views: 16
PDF downloaded: 0

Diversity of true bugs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the El Impenetrable National Park, Argentina

División Entomología; Universidad Nacional de la Plata; Museo de La Plata; Paseo del Bosque s/n; B1900FWA; La Plata; Buenos Aires; Argentina; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); La Plata; Argentina
División Entomología; Universidad Nacional de la Plata; Museo de La Plata; Paseo del Bosque s/n; B1900FWA; La Plata; Buenos Aires; Argentina; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); La Plata; Argentina
División Entomología; Universidad Nacional de la Plata; Museo de La Plata; Paseo del Bosque s/n; B1900FWA; La Plata; Buenos Aires; Argentina; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); La Plata; Argentina
Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo; Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Av. 122 y 60; La Plata; Buenos Aires; Argentina
Rewilding Argentina
División Entomología; Universidad Nacional de la Plata; Museo de La Plata; Paseo del Bosque s/n; B1900FWA; La Plata; Buenos Aires; Argentina; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); La Plata; Argentina
Hemiptera New records Chaco Grasslands protected areas conservation insects

Abstract

The study of the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) fauna of the El Impenetrable National Park, resulted in an inventory composed of: Alydidae (2 spp.), Aradidae (1 sp.), Belostomatidae (5 spp.), Berytidae (1 sp.), Blissidae (1 sp.), Coreidae (11 spp.), Corixidae (2 spp.), Geocoridae (1 sp.), Gerridae (1 sp.), Hebridae (1 sp.), Largidae (4 spp.), Lygaeidae (5 spp.), Miridae (17 spp.), Nabidae (1 sp.), Notonectidae (1 sp.), Oxycarenidae (1 sp.), Pachygronthidae (1 sp.), Pachynomidae (2 spp.), Pentatomidae (16 spp.), Pleidae (1 sp.), Pyrrhocoridae (1 sp.), Reduviidae (30 spp.), Rhopalidae (5 spp.), Rhyparochromidae (12 spp.), Saldidae (1 sp.), Scutelleridae (2 spp.), Tingidae (1 sp.), and Veliidae (1 sp.). These findings include six new records for the Argentinean fauna: Prytanes foedus (Stål), Saldula pallipes (Fabricius), Camirus brevilinea (Walker), Atopozelus opsimus Elkins, Doldina bicarinata Stål, Rocconota sextuberculata Stål; and 39 new records for Chaco Province.

 

References

  1. Ashlock, P.D. (1970) A revision of the genus Lipostemmata Berg (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). Occassional Papers University of Connecticut (Biological Sciences), 1, 299–309.
  2. Bachmann, A.O. (1962a) Notas sobre Corixidae (Hemiptera) (tercera serie). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 18, 139–145.
  3. Barber, H.G. (1930) Essay on the subfamily Stenopodinae of the New World. Entomologica Americana, 10 (3–4), 215–224.
  4. Barber, H.G. (1953) The genus Pachybrachius in the United States & Canada with the description of two new species (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 60, 211–220.
  5. Berg, C. (1878) Hemiptera Argentina (continuación). Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina, 6 (1, 3 & 6), 23–36, 129–141 & 261–284.
  6. Berg, C. (1879a) Hemiptera Argentina (continuación). Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina, 7 (6), 8 (1) & 8 (2), 262–278, 19–33 & 71–80.
  7. Berg, C. (1879b) Hemiptera Argentina enumeravit speciesque novas. Pauli E. Coni, Bonariae, 316 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36493
  8. Berg, C. (1883) Addenda et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 15, 193–217 + 241–269.
  9. Berg, C. (1884) Addenda et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 17, 97–118.
  10. Berg, C. (1891–1892) Nova Hemiptera faunarum Argentinae et Uruguayensis. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina, 32, 33 & 34, 231–243 (1891), 151–165 (1892) & 193–205 (1892).
  11. Blanchard, M.E. (1843) Insectes de l’Amérique méridionale, recueilles par Alcide d’Orbigny pendant les annes 1826–1833. In: D’Orbigny, A., Voyage dans l’Amerique meridionale. Tome sixième. 2º Partie. Insectes. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 1–222.
  12. Blanchard, M.E. (1852) Fauna Chilena. Insectos. In: Gay, C., Historia Física y Política de Chile. Zoología. Tomo Setimo. En Casa del Autor, Paris, pp. 1–471.
  13. Brailovsky, H. (1982a) Una nueva especie de Collatia Stål (Hemiptera- Heteroptera- Coreidae- Coreini) de Bolivia. Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Autónoma de México, Serie Zoología, 52, 247–252.
  14. Brailovsky, H. (1982b). Revisión del complejo Ochrimnus, con descripción de nuevas especies y nuevos géneros (Hemiptera- Heteroptera- Lygaeidae- Lygaeinae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 51, 1–163.
  15. Brailovsky, H. (1982c) Un nuevo arreglo nomenclatorial descripción de tres nuevos géneros y dos nuevas especies americanas de la subfamilia Lygaeinae (Hemiptera- Heteroptera- Lygaeidae). Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de México, 52 (1), 259–276.
  16. Brailovsky, H. (1988) La tribu Hydarini Stål, en el continente americano con descripción de dos nuevos géneros, una nueva especie y una nueva subespecie (Hemiptera- Heteroptera- Coreidae). Anales del Instituto de Biología Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Serie Zoología, 58 (2), 623–650.
  17. Brailovsky, H. (1995) Revisión del complejo Cebrenis (Hemiptera- Heteroptera- Coreidae- Coreinae- Coreini). Publicaciones Especiales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 15, 1–124.
  18. Breddin, G. (1879) Hemipteren. In: Ergebnisse der Hamburger Magalaensischen Sammelreise 1892/93, 2, 1–38.
  19. Breddin, G. (1903) Sudamerikanische Rauhwanzen. Societas entomologica, 15, 113–114.
  20. Burkart, K., Bárbaro, N., Sánchez, R. & Gómez, D. (1999) Eco-regiones de la Argentina. Administración de Parques Nacionales. Secretaria de Recursos Naturales y Desarrollo Sustentable. Presidencia de la Nación. Available from: https://sib.gob.ar/archivos/Eco_regiones_de_la_Argentina_1999.pdf (accessed 19 February 2024)
  21. Burmeister, H.C.C. (1835) Handbuch der Entomologie. T. Enslin, Berlin, 400 pp.
  22. Carpintero, D.J. (1980) Nuevos Ectrichodiinae Americanos (Insecta-Hemiptera-Reduviidae). Acta Scientifica, Entomologia, 14, 3–33.
  23. Carpintero, D.L. (1999) Lista de los Miridae (Heteroptera) de los parques nacionales patagónicos argentinos. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 58 (3–4), 51–52.
  24. Carvalho, J.C.M. (1947) Mirideos neotropicais, XXVII: Generos Porpomiris Berg, Lampethusa Distant, Cyrtopeltis Fieber e Dicyphus Fieber (Hemiptera). Boletim do Museu Nacional, New Series, 7, 1–23.
  25. Carvalho, J.C.M. (1984) Mirideos neotropicais, CCXLI: Cinco generos e sete espécies novos (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 44, 45–57.
  26. Carvalho, J.C.M. & Carpintero, D.L. (1986) Mirideos neotropicais, CCLXXI: Descriçoes de seis espécies novas de Bryocorini Douglas & Scott (Hemiptera). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 58, 147–154.
  27. Carvalho, J.C.M & Carpintero, D.L. (1991) Miridos neotropicales, CCCXLV: Descripción de un género y dos espécies nuevas; con notas y correcciones sôbre la tribu Resthenini (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 7, 181–186. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751990000200017
  28. Carvalho, J.C.M. & Carpintero, D.L. (1992) Mirideos neoptropicales, CCCLVIII: Observación de los tipos de Miridae descritos por C. Berg (1878--1893) con notas y correcciones taxonómicas (Hemiptera). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 64, 87–97.
  29. Carvalho, J.C.M. & Fontes, A.V. (1968) Mirideos neotropicais, C: Tres novas espécies da tribo Resthenini (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 28, 29–34.
  30. Carvalho, J.C.M. & Gomes, I.P. (1970) Mirideos neotropicais, CXIV: Algumas espécies de Phytocoris Fallén da Argentina, Brasil, Colombia e Paraguai (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 30, 115–136.
  31. Carvalho, J.C.M. & Wallerstein, P. (1978) Mirideos neotropicais, CCXVI: Descriçoes de seis espécies novas da Republica Argentina (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 38, 523–530.
  32. Chowdhury, S., Jennions, M.D., Zalucki, M.P., Maron, M., Watson, J.E.M. & Fuller, R.A. (2023a) Protected areas and the future of insect conservation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 38 (1), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2022.09.004
  33. Chowdhury, S., Zalucki, M.P., Hanson, J.O., Tiatragul, S., Green, D., Watson, J.E.M. & Fuller, R.A. (2023b) Three-quarters of insect species are insufficiently represented by protected areas. One Earth, 6, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2022.12.003
  34. Cigliano, M.M., Melo, M.C., Montemayor, S.I., del Río, M.G. & Dellapé, P.M. (2023) BiodAr. 2023. Biodiversity of Insects from Argentina and Uruguay. Available from: https://biodar.unlp.edu.ar/ (accessed 14 July 2023)
  35. Coscarón, M.C. & Carpintero, D.L. (1993) Revision of the genus Melanolestes Stal (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Peiratinae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 24, 361–381. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631293X00163
  36. Costa, A. (1847) Cimicum Regni Neapolitani centuria. Atti del Reale Instituto d'Incorragiamento alle scienze Naturali, 7, 141 + 143–216 + 239–279.
  37. Costa Lima, A. da (1941) Spiniger mazzai n. sp. (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 36 (3), 387–389. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761941000300014
  38. Costa Lima, A. da, Campos Seabra, C.A. & Hathaway, C.R. (1952) Aditamento ao trabalho sobre o gênero Apiomerus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 50, 265–267. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761952000100010
  39. Cowie, R.H., Bouchet, P. & Fontaine, B. (2022) The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation? Biological Reviews, 97 (2), 640–663. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12816
  40. Dallas, W.S. (1851) List of the Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Taylor & Frances Inc., London, 368 pp.
  41. De Geer, C. (1773) Memoires pour servir à l’historie des Insectes. Vol. III. P. Hosselberg, Stockholm, 696 pp.
  42. de la Sancha, N.U., Boyle, S.A., McIntyre, N.E., Brooks, D.M., Yanosky, A., Cuellar Soto, E., Mereles, F., Camino, M. & Stevens, R.D. (2021) The disappearing Dry Chaco, one of the last dry forest systems on earth. Landscape Ecology, 36, 2997–3012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-021-01291-x
  43. Dellapé, G., Colpo, K.D., Melo, M.C., Montemayor, S.I. & Dellapé, P.M. (2018) Biodiversity of Coreoidea and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) from Atlantic forest protected areas. Insights into their conservation. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 90 (1), 109–122. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201720160359
  44. Dellapé, P.M., Melo, M.C., Dellapé, G. & Olivera, L. (2023) Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay. Available from: https://biodar.unlp.edu.ar/pentatomomorpha/ (accessed 14 April 2023)
  45. Dellapé P.M., Melo, M.C. & Henry, T.J. (2016) A phylogenetic review of the true bug genus Heraeus Stål, 1862 (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae: Myodochini), with the description of two new genera and 30 new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 177 (1), 29–134. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12362
  46. Distant, W.L. (1880–1893) Insecta. Rhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Vol. 1. In: Godman, F.D., Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, pp. i–xx + 1–462, 39 pls. [https://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/Bca/navigation/bca_17_01_00/bca_17_01_00select.cfm]
  47. Distant, W.L. (1901) Rhynchotal notes. XI. Heteroptera: Fam. Lygaeidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 8 (48), 464–486 + 497–510. https://doi.org/10.1080/03745480109443351
  48. Distant, W.L. (1902) Rhynchotal notes. XV. Heteroptera: Family Reduviidae (continued), Peiratinae and Ectrichodinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 10 (58), 282–295. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930208678673
  49. Drake, C.J. (1942) Two New American species of the genus Aradus Fabricius (Hemiptera). Revista de Entomologia, 13, 151–154.
  50. Drake, C.J. & Harris, H.M. (1933) Some miscellaneous Gerridae in the Collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Hemiptera). Psyche, 39, 107–112. https://doi.org/10.1155/1932/24919
  51. Drury, D. (1770) Illustrations of Natural History, wherein are exhibited upwards of two hundred and forty figures of exotic insects, according to their different genera. Vol. 1. B. White, London, 130 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/t.173288
  52. Eger Jr. J., Barcellos, A. & Weiler, L. (2015) Chapter 23. Shield Bugs (Scutelleridae). In: Panizzi, A.R. & Grazia, J. (Eds.), True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics Springer Science+Business Media, Dordrecht, pp. 757–788. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9861-7_23
  53. Elkins, J.C. (1954) A new American Harpactorine genus. Texas Reports on Biology and Medicine, 12 (1), 39–48.
  54. Engel, M.S., Ceríaco, L.M.P., Daniel, G.M., Dellapé, P.M., Löbl, I., Marinov, M., Reis, R.E., Young, M.T., Dubois, A., Agarwal, I. & Lehmann, A.P. (2021) The taxonomic impediment: a shortage of taxonomists, not the lack of technical approaches. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 193, 381–387. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab072
  55. Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. In Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae, 832 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36510
  56. Fabricius, J.C. (1787) Mantissa Insectorum sistens species nuper detectas adjectis synonymis, observationibus, descriptionibus, emendationibus. Vol. 2. Proft, Hafniae, 382 pp.
  57. Fabricius, J.C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum clases, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Vol. 4. C.G. Porft, Hafniae, 472 pp.
  58. Fabricius, J.C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematica. Proft et Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.65803
  59. Fernández, P.D., Baumann, M., Baldi, G., Banegas, N.R., Bravo, S., Gasparri, I.N., Lucherini, M., Marinaro, S., Nanni, S.A., Nasca, J.A., Tessi, T. & Grau, R.H. (2020) Grasslands and Open Savannas of the Dry Chaco. In: Goldstein, M.I. & Della Sala, D.A. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of the World’s Biomes. Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 562–576. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.12094-9.
  60. Fieber, F.X. (1851) Rhynchotographien. Abhandlungen Kongliga Bohmischen Gesellschaf Wissenschaften in Prag, Series 5, 7, 425–486.
  61. Fieber, F.X. (1861a) Die Gattung Ophthalmicus. Weiner Entomologische Monatschrift, 5 (9), 266–285.
  62. Fieber, F.X. (1861b) n.k. In: Die europäischen Hemipteren. Halbflügler (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Gerold's Sohn, Wien, pp. 113–444. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15204
  63. Freiberg, M.A. (1948) Una nueva especie de Dysdercus (Hemip. Pyrroc.) “chinche tintórea” del algodonero. Physis, 20, 121–123.
  64. GeoVin (2020) Available from: https://geovin.com.ar/ (accessed 5 July 2023)
  65. Giacchi, J.C. (1969) Revisión del género Stenopoda Laporte, 1833 (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Stenopodainae). Physis, 29 (78), 1–26.
  66. Gmelin, J.F. (1790) Hemiptera. In: Caroli a Linné Systema Naturae. 13th Edition. Impensis Georg E. Beer, Leipzig, pp. 1520 + 1523 + 2041–2224.
  67. Grau, H.R., Gasparri, N.I. & Aide, T.M. (2005) Agriculture expansion and deforestation in seasonally dry forests of north-West Argentina. Environmental Conservation, 32, 140. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892905002092
  68. Guérin-Méneville, F.E. (1838) Iconographie du Règne Animal de G. Cuvier. Insectes. J.B. Bailliere, Paris, 588 pp.
  69. Harris, H.M. (1930) XVIII. Notes on some South American Nabidae, with description of new species (Hemiptera). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 14, 241–248. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.214589
  70. Harvey, J.A., Heinen, R., Armbrecht, I., Basset, Y., Baxter-Gilbert, J.H., Bezemer, T. M., Bo¨hm, M., Bommarco, R., Borges, P.A., Cardoso, P. & Clausnitzer, V. (2020) International scientists formulate a roadmap for insect conservation and recovery. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 4, 174–176. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-1079-8
  71. Herrich-Schaeffer, G.A. (1844) Die wanzenartigen Insecten: getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben, 7, 1–134.
  72. Herrich-Schaeffer, G.A. (1845) Die wanzenartigen Insecten: getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben, 8 (1), 1–48.
  73. Herrich-Schaeffer, G.A. (1848) Die wanzenartigen Insecten: getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben, 8 (5), 1–123.
  74. Hussey, R.F. & Elkins, J.C. (1955) A review of the genus Doldina Stål (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Siences, 18 (5), 261–278.
  75. Janzen, D.H. & Hallwachs, W. (2021) To us insectometers, it is clear that insect decline in our Costa Rican tropics is real, so let's be kind to the survivors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118, e2002546117. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2002546117
  76. Jensen-Haarup, W.C. (1931) Hemipterological notes and descriptions VI. Entomologische Meddedelingen Copenhagen, 17, 319–336.
  77. Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1947) Contribuçao ao conhecimento dos "Reduviinae" americanos (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 7 (3), 341–368.
  78. Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1954) Contribuçao ao conhecimento das espécies de Zelurus do grupo femoralis (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 14 (4), 407–442.
  79. Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1979) Revision on the Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) and their significance as vectors of Chagas disease. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 163, 123–520.
  80. Lichtenstein, A.A.H. (1796) Catalogus musei zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi. d. III. Februar 1796 auctionis lege distrahendi. Sectio tertia. Continens Insecta. 13. G.F. Schniebes, Hamburg, 224 pp.
  81. Lindskog, P. (1995) Infraorder Leptopodomorpha. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region. Vol. 1. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Wageningen, pp. 115–141.
  82. Linné, C. (1767) Hemiptera. In: Systema naturae per regna tria naturae secundum clases, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tom. I. Pars II. 12th Edition. Typis Ioannis Thomae von Trattner, Vindobonae, pp. 687–743. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.156772
  83. Maldonado Capriles, J. (1990) Systematic Catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera). Caribbean Journal of Science, Special Edition. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, 694 pp.
  84. Mayr, G. (1863) Hemipterogische Studien. Die Belostomiden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 13, 339–364.
  85. Mayr, G. (1871) Die Belostomiden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 21, 399–440.
  86. Melo, M.C. & Dellapé, P.M. (2019) Biodiversity of the Neotropical Larginae (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoroidea: Largidae): Description of a new genus and new species. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 91 (4), e20181237. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201920181237
  87. Melo, M.C. & Dellapé, P.M. (2022) First record of Camarochilus confusus (Heteroptera: Pachynomidae) from Argentina, the second pachynomid and first Pachynominae known from the country. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 81 (3), 59–60. https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.810307
  88. Melo, M.C. & Dellapé, P.M. (2023) Gerromorpha, Nepomorpha & Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay. Available from: https://biodar.unlp.edu.ar/gerro-nepo-lepto/ (accessed 14 July 2023)
  89. Melo, M.C., Dellapé, P.M., Carpintero, D.L. & Montemayor, S.I. (2011) Heteroptera (Hemiptera) from the Chaco National Park (Argentina). Zootaxa, 2999 (1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2999.1.1
  90. Melo, M.C., Dellapé, G., Olivera, L., Varela, P.S., Montemayor, S.I. & Dellapé, P.M. (2017) Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina. Check List, 13 (5), 479–511. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.479
  91. Melo, M.C., Montemayor, S.I., Minghetti, E., Varela, P.S. & Dellapé, P.M. (2023) Cimicomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay. Available from: https://biodar.unlp.edu.ar/cimicomorpha/ (accessed 14 July 2023)
  92. Minetti, J.L., Ovejero, D.P. & Vargas, W.M. (2019) Trends in drought indices on the tropical-subtropical region and its correlation with the global warming. Revista de Climatologia, 19, 1–16.
  93. Montandon, A.L. (1903) Espèces nouvelles ou peu connues du genre Belostoma appartennant aux collections du Musée National Hongrois. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 1, 359–363.
  94. One Earth (2023) Bioregions: Nature’s Map of the Earth. Available from: https://www.oneearth.org/realms/southern-america/ (accessed 19 February 2024)
  95. Pennington, M.S. (1919) Nota sobre las especies argentinas del género Phymata Latr. Physis, 4, 523–526.
  96. Pennington, M.S. (1921) Lista de los Hemipteros Heterópteros de la República Argentina. Part 2. Author’s Edition, Buenos Aires, pp. 17–28.
  97. Pennington, M.S. (1923) Hemípteros nuevos para la República Argentina (primera parte). Physis, 6, 315–319.
  98. Pinto, C. (1935) Hemipteros predadores de insectos provenientes do Brasil e Argentina. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 7, 277–282.
  99. Pirán, A.A. (1963) Hemiptera Neotropica. VII. Algunas especies nuevas o poco conocidas del Noroeste Argentina. I. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 19, 335–341.
  100. Prado, D.E. (1993) What is the Gran Chaco vegetation in South America? I. A review. Contribution to the study of flora and vegetation of the Chaco. V. Candollea, 48, 145–172.
  101. Reuter, O.M. (1909) n.k. In: Reuter, O.M. & Poppius, B., Monographia Nabidarum orbis terrestris, I. Acta Societatis Scientifica Fennica, 32 (2), 11–62.
  102. Reuter, O.M. (1910) Diagnoses praecursoriae Miridarum divisionis Restheniaria. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 8, 15–33.
  103. Rewilding Argentina. (2020) Parque Nacional El Impenetrable. Chaco—Argentina. Líneas de Base de Biodiversidad. Available from: https://www.rewildingargentina.org/proyecto-impenetrable/# (accessed 19 February 2024)
  104. Rolston, L.H. (1983) A Revision of the Genus Acrosternum Fieber, Subgenus Chinavia Orian, in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91, 97–176.
  105. Ruckes, H. (1956) Six new species of Thyanta Stål (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 51(3), 57–68.
  106. Say, T. (1831) n.k. In: Descriptions of new species of heteropterus Hemiptera of North America. s.n., New Harmony, Indiana, pp. 310–368.
  107. Schuh, R.T. & Weirauch, C. (2020) True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera): Classification and Natural History. 2nd Edition. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, 767 pp.
  108. SIB (Sistema de Información de Biodiversidad) (2023) Ecorregiones. Available from: https://sib.gob.ar/ecorregiones (accessed 14 July 2023)
  109. Signoret, V. (1862) Description d´Hémiptères nouveaux de Jurimagnas et Moyabamba (Pérou). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 2, 579–588.
  110. Slater, J.A. & Wilcox, D.B. (1969) A Revision of the genus Ischnodemus in the Neotropical Region (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae: Blissinae). Miscellaneus Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 6, 197–238. https://doi.org/10.4182/DBSV2628.6-4.199
  111. Spinola, M.M. (1852) Orden VII. Hemipteros. In: Gay, C., Historia Física y Política de Chile. Zoologia. Vol. 7. Maulde and Renou, Paris, pp. 113–320. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12494
  112. Stål, C. (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskapsakademiens Förhandlingar, 11, 231–255.
  113. Stål, C. (1859a) Hemiptera. Species novas descripsit. Fregatten Eugenies Resa. Arkiv for Zoologi, Utgifvet af K. Svenska Vetenskaps-akademien Stockholm, 4, 219–298.
  114. Stål, C. (1859b) Till kannedomen om Reduvini. Öfversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademiens Förhandlingar, 16 (4), 175–204.
  115. Stål, C. (1859c) Momographie der Gattung Conorhinus und Verwandten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitung, 3, 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.18590030202
  116. Stål, C. (1860a) Bidtrag Till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademies Handlingar, 2 (7), 1–84.
  117. Stål, C. (1860b) Till kännedomen om Coreida. Öfversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademiens Förhandlingar, 16 (10), 449–475.
  118. Stål, C. (1862a) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 3 (6), 1–75.
  119. Stål, C. (1862b) Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas. Stettin Entomologische Zeitung, 23, 437–462.
  120. Stål, C. (1866) Bidrag till Reduviidernas kannedom. Öfversigt af Konglinga Vetenskaps- Akademiens Förhandlingar, 9, 235–302.
  121. Stål, C. (1872a) Enumeratio Cimicinorum Americae. In: Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Pt. 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), pp. 1–159. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12549
  122. Stål, C. (1872b) Enumeratio Reduviidorum America. In: Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Pt. 2. Kongliga Vetenkaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 10, pp. 66–128.
  123. Stål, C. (1874) Enumeratio Lygaeidarum Extraeuropearum. In: Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Pt. 4. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 12 (1), pp. 1–186.
  124. Stork, N.E. (2018) How many species of Insects and other terrestrial Arthropods are there on Earth? Annual Review of Entomology, 63, 31–46. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-020117-043348
  125. Thunberg, C.P. (1825) Insectorum hemelytrorum tria genera illustrata. excudebant Palmblad, Upsala, 10 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8189
  126. Uhler, P.R. (1894) On the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of the Island Grenada, West Indies. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1894, 167–224.
  127. Wagner, D.L., Grames, E.M., Forister, M.L., Berenbaum, M.R. & Stopak, D. (2021) Insect decline in the Anthropocene: Death by a thousand cuts. PNAS, 118 (2), e2023989118.
  128. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2023989118
  129. Walker, F. (1867) s.n. In: Catalog of the specimens of Hemipterous- Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. British Museum, London, pp. 241–417. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.118688
  130. Westwood, J.O. (1842) A catalogue of Hemiptera in the collection of the Rev. F.W. Hope, with short Latin descriptions of the new species. Vol. 2. J. Bridgewater, London, 26 pp.
  131. White, F.B. (1879) Descriptions of new Hemiptera. (I). Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 14, 482–489. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1879.tb02444.x
  132. Wygodzinsky, P. (1943) Contribuçao ao conhecimento da subfamilia Vesciinae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 3 (2), 203–223.
  133. Wygodzinsky, P. (1951) Notas sobre Ectrichodiinae Neotropicales. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 15, 35–52.