Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 5285 No. 2: 16 May 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-05-16
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5285.2.6
Page range: 325-336
Abstract views: 253
PDF downloaded: 12

Living in the darkness: a new cave cricket species of the genus Endecous Saussure (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from Serra da Bodoquena in Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil

Departamento de Zoologia; Instituto de Biociências; Universidade de São Paulo
Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva; Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Departamento de Ecologia; Evolução e Biodiversidade; Instituto de Biociências; Universidade Estadual Paulista
Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos
Departamento de Entomologia; Museu Nacional; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Orthoptera Hypogean new taxa troglobitic distribution

Abstract

We describe a new species of the genus Endecous Saussure (1878), recorded at the Dente de Cão and Urubu Rei caves, which are located in the Bodoquena municipality, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Species of Endecous are the most common of crickets in Brazilian hypogean environments. Endecous comprises 24 species described and is widely distributed throughout South America, occurring also in Argentina, Bolivia and Uruguay. We also present a brief discussion about the presence of the genus in subterranean environments and a distribution map of Endecous troglobitic species through the regions of the Brazilian karst.

 

References

  1. Acosta, R.C., Timm, V.F., Szinwelski, N., Da Costa, M.K.M. & Zefa, E. (2020) Mating behavior and acoustic communication of the long-legged cricket Endecous (Notendecous) onthophagus (Berg, 1891) from Southern Brazil (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae). Zootaxa, 4743 (3), 427–437. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4743.3.10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4743.3.10
  2. Auler, A.S., Smart, P.L., Wang, X., Piló, L.B., Edwards, R.L. & Cheng, H. (2009) Cyclic sedimentation in Brazilian caves: Mechanisms and palaeoenvironmental significance. Geomorphology, Amstrerdam, 106, 142–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.09.020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.09.020
  3. Barr Jr., T.C. & Holsinger, J.R. (1985) Speciation in cave faunas. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 16, 313–337. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.16.110185.001525 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.16.110185.001525
  4. Berg, C. (1891) Dyscophus onthophagus. Un Nuevo Grillo Uruguayo Cavernícola. Anales de La Sociedad Científica Argentina, 1891, 5–8.
  5. Boggiani, P.C., Coimbra, A.M., Gesicki, A., Sial, A.N., Ferreira, V.P., Ribeiro, F.B. & Flexor, J.M. (2002) Tufas calcárias da Serra da Bodoquena. In: Sítios Geológicos e Paleontológicos do Brasil. DNPM/CPRM—Comissão Brasileira de Sítios Geológicos e Paleobiológicos (SIGEP), Brasilia, pp. 249–259.
  6. Boggiani, P.C. & Clemente, J. (1999) A questão do Licenciamento Ambiental de empreendimentos turísticos no Planalto da Bodoquena—Mato Grosso do Sul. Revista Geográfica, 2, 29–40.
  7. Bolfarini, M.P. & Bichuette, M.E. (2015) Endecous peruassuensis n. sp. (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from caves of Eastern Brazil: evidence of isolation in the subterranean realm and discussion about troglomorphisms. Zootaxa, 4032 (3), 297–308. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4032.3.5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4032.3.5
  8. Bruner, L. (1916) South American crickets, Gryllotalpoidea, and Achetoidea. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 1916, 344–428. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.26815 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.26815
  9. Campos, L.D. de, Souza-Dias, P.G.B. de, Desutter-Grandcolas, L. & Nihei, S.S. (2021) Colonization of different biomes drove the diversification of the Neotropical Eidmanacris crickets (Insecta: Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae). PLOS ONE, 16, e0245325. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245325 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245325
  10. Campos, L.D. de, Souza-Dias, P.G.B. & Nihei, S.S. (2017) Taxonomic review of Eidmanacris Chopard, 1956 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae). Zootaxa, 4321 (1), 1–93. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4321.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4321.1.1
  11. Carvalho, P.H.M., Junta, V.G.P., Castro-Souza, R.A. & Ferreira, R.L. (2023) Three new cricket species and a new subgenus of Endecous Saussure, 1878 (Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from caves in northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5263 (1), 001–039. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.1
  12. Castro-Souza, R.A., Sobral-Souza, T., Rabelo, L.M., Zefa, E. & Ferreira, R.L. (2023) Persisting while changing over time: modelling the historical biogeographic of cave crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea) in Neotropics. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 39, e10. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266467422000529 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266467422000529
  13. Castro-souza, R.A., Zefa, E. & Ferreira, R.L. (2017) Two new species of cave crickets Endecous (Notoendecous) Gorochov, 2014 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4318 (3), 474–498. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4318.3.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4318.3.3
  14. Castro-Souza, R.A., Zefa, E. & Ferreira, R.L. (2020) New troglobitic and troglophilic syntopic species of Endecous (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from a Brazilian cave: a case of sympatric speciation? Zootaxa, 4810 (2), 271–304. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.3
  15. Cigliano, M.M., Braun, H., Eades, D.C. & Otte, D. (2023) Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0/5.0. WWW document. Available from: http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org (accessed 9 March 2022)
  16. Cordeiro, L.M., Borghezan, R. & Trajano, E. (2014) Subterranean biodiversity in the Serra da Bodoquena karst area, Paraguay river basin, Mato Grosso do Sul, Southwestern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 14, e20140114. https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032014011414 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032014011414
  17. Fianco, M., de Souza-Dias, P.G.B., de Farias-Martins, F., Magro, S., Mateus Prasniewski, V., Ricci, J., Zefa, E. & Szinwelski, N. (2018) Ethology of the cricket Endecous (Endecous) chape Souza-Dias & de Mello, 2017 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) I: Agonistic and reproductive behavior. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 27, 193–201. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.27.29687 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.27.29687
  18. Gnaspini, P. & Pellegatti-Franco, F. (2002) Biology of Brazilian crickets. The cavernicolous Strinatia brevipennis Chopard, 1970 and the epigean Endecous itatibensis Rehn, 1918 (Ensifera: Phalangopsidae) in the laboratory. I. Feeding, reproducition and egg survial. Giornale Italiano di Entomologia, 10, 123–132.
  19. Gorochov, A.V. (2014) Classification of the Phalangopsinae subfamily group, and new taxa from the subfamilies Phalangopsinae and Phaloriinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 23, 7–88. https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2014.23.1.7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2014.23.1.7
  20. Holsinger, J.R. & Culver, D.C. (1988) The invertebrate cave fauna of Virginia and a part of eastern Tennessee-Zoogeography and ecology. Brimleyana, 1988, 1–162.
  21. Howarth, F.G. (2009) Chapter 38. Cave Insects. In: Resh, V.H. & Cardé, R.T. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Insects. 2nd Edition. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 139–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374144-8.00047-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374144-8.00047-3
  22. Junta, V.G.P., Castro-Souza, R.A. & Ferreira, R.L. (2020) Five new species of Phalangopsis Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) from Brazilian caves in the Amazon Forest. Zootaxa, 4859 (2), 151–194. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.1
  23. Margules, C.R. & Pressey, R.L. (2000) Systematic conservation planning. Nature, 405, 243–253. https://doi.org/10.1038/35012251 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/35012251
  24. Mews, C.M. & Sperber, C.F. (2008) A new species of Endecous Saussure, 1878 and redescription of Endecous cavernicolus Costa-Lima, 1940 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 43, 159–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650520701492389 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01650520701492389
  25. Nimer, E. (1979) Climatologia do Brasil. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE/SUPREN), Rio de Janeiro, 427 pp.
  26. Pinto-da-Rocha, R. (1995) Sinopse da fauna cavernícola do Brasil (1907–1994). Papéis avulsos de Zoologia, 39, 61–173.
  27. QGIS Development Team (2023) QGIS Geographic Information System. Open-Source Geospatial Foundation Project. [program]
  28. Racovitza, E.G. (1907) Essai sur les problemes biospeologiques. Archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale (Bioespeleologie), 4, 371–488.
  29. Sallun Filho, W. (2005) Geomorfologia e geoespeleologia do carste da Serra da Bodoquena. MS. text, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo. [unknown pagination]
  30. Sallun Filho, W. & Karmann, I. 2007. Geomorphological map of the Serra da Bodoquena karst, west-central Brazil. Journal of Maps, 2007, 282–295. https://doi.org/10.4113/jom.2007.84 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4113/jom.2007.84
  31. Sallun Filho, W., Karmann, I., Petri, I. & Utida, G. (2009) A deposição de tufas quaternárias no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul: Proposta de definição da Formação Serra da Bodoquena. Geologia USP, Série Científica, 9 (3), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1519-874X2009000300003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1519-874X2009000300003
  32. Saussure, H. de (1878) Melanges orthopterologiques: gryllides. VI. fascicule Gryllides. Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d’Histoire Naturelle de Genève, 25, 369–704.
  33. Schiner, R. (1854) Fauna der Adelsberger‐, Luegger‐, and Magdalenen Grotte. In: Die Grotten und Höhlen von Adelsberg, Lueg, Planina und Laas. Braunmüller, Wien, pp. 231–272.
  34. Scremin-Dias, E., Pott, V.J., Souza, P.R. & Hora, R.C. (1999) Nos Jardins Submersos da Bodoquena: Guia para Identificação das Plantas Aquáticas de Bonito e Região de Bonito/MS. Editora da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 160 pp.
  35. Souza-Dias, P.G.B., Bolfarini, M.P., Nihei, S.S. & De Mello, F.A.G. (2014) Endecous apterus: A new species of cave cricket from northeast Brazil, with comments on the use of subterranean habitats by Luzarinae crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae: Luzarinae). Zootaxa, 3784 (2), 120–130. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3784.2.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3784.2.2
  36. Souza-Dias, P.G.B., SzinwelskiI, N., Fianco, M., Oliveira, E.C., De Mello, F.A.G. & Zefa, E. (2017) New species of Endecous (Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae, Luzarinae) from the Iguaçu National Park (Brazil), including bioacoustics, cytogenetic and distribution data. Zootaxa, 4237 (3), 454. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4237.3.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4237.3.2
  37. Souza-Dias, P.G.B., Valente, R.M., Bolfarini, M.P. & Ruiz, G.R.S. (2022) On the Amazonian cricket Phalangopsis Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae): biology, morphology, and a new species. Zootaxa, 5194, 540–560. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5194.4.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5194.4.4
  38. Trajano, E. (2012) Ecological classification of subterranean organisms. Encyclopedia of caves, 2, 275–277. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1519-874X2009000300003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-383832-2.00035-9
  39. Trajano, E. & Bichuette, M. (2010) Diversity of Brazilian subterranean invertebrates, with a list of troglomorphic taxa. Subterranean Biology, 7, 1–16.
  40. Trajano, E. & de Carvalho, M.R. (2017) Towards a biologically meaningful classification of subterranean organisms: a critical analysis of the Schiner-Racovitza system from a historical perspective, difficulties of its application and implications for conservation. Subterranean Biology, 22, 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.22.9759 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.22.9759
  41. Zampaulo, R.A. & Prous, X. (2022) Fauna cavernícola do Brasil. 1st Edition. Rupestre, Belo Horizonte, MG, 587 pp.
  42. Zefa, E., Fontanetti, C.S. & De Pinho Martins, L. (2010) Cytotaxonomy of the crickets Endecous Saussure, 1878 with an overview of the chromosomes of Phalangopsinae group (Orthoptera: Phalangopsinae). Zootaxa, 2498 (1), 53–58. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2498.1.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2498.1.4