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Type: Monograph
Published: 2022-10-03
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The species of Eilema Hübner, [1819] sensu lato present in Europe and North Africa (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)

Natural Sciences Museum of Barcelona. Natura Laboratory. Arthropod Collection. Passeig Picasso, s/n. 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
C. Principal, 8 Urbanització Serrabonica 08503 Gurb (Barcelona), Spain.
C. Amboto 7-4º, 48993 Getxo (Bizkaia) Spain.
Apartado de Correos 47, 21080 Huelva, Spain.
Biosciences Department, University of Vic – Central University of Catalonia, 08500, Vic, Spain.
Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Lithosiini barcode morphology distribution genital structures immature stages phylogenetic tree COI ArgK Europe North Africa

Abstract

The species of Eilema Hübner, [1819] sensu lato, present in Europe and North Africa, are studied on the basis of morphological characteristics and molecular genetics. Images of adults, genitalia of both sexes, immature stages, as well as phylogenetic trees obtained from the combined analysis of three different genetic markers are presented. Data on life cycles, food plants, and geographic distribution are also included. The morphological differences observed within Eilema sensu lato have led the authors to create the genera Indalia gen. nov. and Pseudokatha gen. nov. New combinations are stablished: Manulea iberica (Mentzer, 1980) st. rest., comb. nov.; Indalia marcida (Mann, 1859) comb. nov.; Indalia predotae (Schawerda, 1927) comb. nov.; Indalia albicosta (Rogenhofer, 1894) comb. nov.; Indalia interposita (Rothschild, 1914) comb. nov.; Indalia uniola (Rambur, [1866]) comb. nov.; Indalia lutarella (Linnaeus, 1758) comb. nov.; Indalia pygmaeola (Doubleday, 1847) comb. nov.; Pseudokatha rungsi (Toulgoët, 1960) comb. nov., and Eilema albicosta witti Kobes, 1993 syn. nov.

 

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