Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-07-20
Page range: 51-62
Abstract views: 246
PDF downloaded: 25

An updated review of the genus Strigivenifera Hering, 1937 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenoidea: Chrysopolomidae) with the description of a new species

African Natural History Research Trust, Street Court, Kingsland, HR6 9QA, UK
Lepidoptera Taxonomy phylogenetics Afrotropics synonymy Sierra Leone Western Area Peninsula

Abstract

Following on from a recent revision by Kurshakov & Zolotuhin (2013), the genus Strigivenifera Hering, 1937 is reviewed based on recently-collected material held at the African Natural History Research Trust. Investigation of genital morphology and newly-generated barcodes suggested that the diagnoses provided for the species in the previous revision were not entirely reliable for all taxa and as a result, a surplus of names exist in respect to valid species. The following taxonomic changes are implemented: S. livingstonei Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013 syn. n. and S. cruisa Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013 syn. n. are synonymised with S. albidiscalis (Hampson, 1910), S. ocellaris Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013 syn. n. is synonymised with S. eborea Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013 and S. tatooifera Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013 syn. n. is synonymised with S. bartschi Kurshakov & Zolotuhin, 2013. A new species previously confused with S. ocellaris is described from the Western Area Peninsula in Sierra Leone: S. smithi sp. n. The intraspecific variability of the species together with appropriate diagnostic characters for identification are discussed and illustrated and an updated list of the valid species of the genus is provided.

 

References

  1. Anzaldo, S.S., Dombroskie, J. & Brown, J.W. (2014) Morphological variation, taxonomic distribution, and phylogenetic significance of cornuti in Tortricinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 116 (1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.116.1.1
    Aurivillius, C. (1909) Diagnosen neuer Lepidopteren aus Afrika. 9. Arkiv för Zoologi, 5 (5), 1–29.
    Druce, H. (1886) Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera from tropical Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1886, 409–411, pls. 37–38.
    Epstein, M.E. (1996) Revision and phylogeny of the Limacodid-group families, with evolutionary studies on slug caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Zygaenoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 582, 1–102.
    Eveden, M.L., Delury, L.E., Judd, G.J.R. & Borden, J.H. (2003) Assessing the mating status of male obliquebanded leafrollers Choristoneura rosaceana (Lepidoptera: Torticidae) by dissection of male and female moths. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96 (3), 217–224.
    Hampson, G.F. (1910) Zoological Collections from Northern Rhodesia and adjacent Territories: Lepidoptera Phalœnœ. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. Vol. 80, No. 2. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Oxford, pp. 388–510. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1910.tb01899.x
    Hebert, P.D.N., Braukmann, T.W.A, Prosser, S.W.J., Ratnasingham, S., deWaard, J.R., Ivanova, N.V., Janzen, D.H., Hallwachs, W., Naik, S., Sones, J.E. & Zakharov, E.V. (2018) A sequel to Sanger: amplicon sequencing that scales. BMC Genomics, 19, 219. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-018-4611-3
    Hering, M. (1937) Revision der Chrysopolomidae (Lep.). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 17 (4) 233–257.
    Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Li, M., Knyaz, C. & Tamura, K. (2018) MEGA X: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 35 (6), 1547–1549. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096
    Kurshakov, P.A. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2013) A review of the genus Strigivenifera Hering, 1937 (Lepidoptera, Chrysopolomidae) with a description of ten new species. Entomological Review, 93 (7), 904–919. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873813070142
    Lafontaine, J.D. & Mikkola, K. (1987) Lock–and–key system in the inner genitalia of Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) as taxonomic character. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 55, 161–167.
    Mayer, C., Dietz, L., Call, E., Kukowka, S., Martin, S. & Espeland, M. (2021) Adding leaves to the Lepidoptera tree: capturing hundreds of nuclear genes from old museum specimens. Systematic Entomology, 46, 649–671. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12481
    Okoni-Williams, A.D., Thompson, H.S., Wood, P., Koroma, A.P. & Robertson, P. (2001) Sierra Leone. Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands: Priority sites for conservation. Pisces Publications and Birdlife International (Birdlife Conservation Series No 11), Newbury and Cambridge, pp. 769–778.
    Przystałkowska, A. & Przybyłowicz, Ł. (2018) Balacra Walker, 1856 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Syntomini) from Togo - A Taxonomic and Faunistic Review. Annales Zoologici, 68 (2), 203–210. https://doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2018.68.2.001
    Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., Van Der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Höhna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2012) MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Systematic Biology, 61 (3), 539–542. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029
    Stamatakis, A., Hoover, P. & Rougemont, J. (2008) A rapid bootstrap algorithm for the RAxML web servers. Systematic Biology, 57 (5), 758–771. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150802429642
    Zolotuhin, V.V., Kurshakov, P.A. & Solovyev, A.V. (2014) The use of muscle morphology of Chrysopolomidae (Lepidoptera) genitalic appendages in developing a family system. Entomological Review, 94 (2), 181–189. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873814020043

  2.