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Type: Article
Published: 2022-07-14
Page range: 151-179
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Intertidal sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) from the west coast of the Peninsula of Baja California, Mexico

Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, México.
Laboratorio de Zoología Acuática, Departamento Biología Comparada, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, México
Laboratorio de Biología de Cnidarios. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), CONICET; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Funes 3250, C.P. 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina. Estación Científica Coiba (Coiba-AIP), calle Gustavo Lara, Edificio 145B, Clayton, Panamá, República de Panamá
Laboratorio de Zoología Acuática, Departamento Biología Comparada, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, México
Laboratorio de Zoología Acuática, Departamento Biología Comparada, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, México
Coelenterata Anthozoa Actinioidea Actiniidae Mexican Pacific benthic fauna

Abstract

Nine species of sea anemones are documented from the west coast of the Peninsula of Baja California. Short descriptions of Anthopleura artemisia (Pickering in Dana, 1846), A elegantissima (Brandt, 1835), A. sola Pearse & Francis, 2000 and Epiactis prolifera Verrill, 1869 are provided, including images of the external and internal anatomy, as well as cnidae. In addition, an updated list of the sea anemone species recorded in Mexico, including both the Pacific and Atlantic regions, is provided. The northern species A. artemisia and E. prolifera are recorded for the first time in Mexico. With these new records, the number of sea anemone species known in the Mexican Pacific increases to 35, and to 57 for the entire country.

 

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