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Type: Article
Published: 2022-06-08
Page range: 381-396
Abstract views: 367
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Implications of combined taxonomic, morphometric, and molecular characteristics for the species status of Paracentrobia tapajosae and Paracentrobia subflava (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), egg parasitoids of different leafhopper hosts in the Americas

Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, CUCBA, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ramón Padilla Sánchez # 2100, Nextipac, Zapopan, C.P. 45110, Jalisco, Mexico.
Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, CUCBA, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ramón Padilla Sánchez # 2100, Nextipac, Zapopan, C.P. 45110, Jalisco, Mexico.
Departamento de Biociencias y Agrotecnología, Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, C.P. 25294, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
Hymenoptera integrative taxonomy synonymy Argentina Mexico morphology Hemiptera

Abstract

The present study evaluated the taxonomy, morphology, and molecular variation of the egg parasitoids Paracentrobia subflava developing within eggs of the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis from Mexico, and Paracentrobia tapajosae developing within eggs of Tapajosa rubromarginata and eggs of D. maidis from Argentina.  The parasitoids from the different host species were found to have a significant difference in body size and morphology of head, wings, ovipositor, and chaetotaxy. On the other hand, geometric morphometric analysis of the male genitalia showed no difference between parasitoids emerged from T. rubromarginata and D. maidis. Additionally, the COI and ITS2 molecular markers demonstrated that the parasitoids emerging from these two different hosts cluster into a single clade. This new information suggests the placement of P. tapajosae syn. nov. as a junior synonym of P. subflava.

 

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