Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-02-02
Page range: 103-128
Abstract views: 327
PDF downloaded: 24

Taxonomic changes and review of the genera Tipulamima Holland, 1893 and Macrotarsipodes Le Cerf, 1916 stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Sesiinae)

Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart.
African Natural History Research Trust Street Court, Kingsland, Leominster, Herefordshire, HR6 9QA, UK.
Lepidoptera Afrotropical Region clearwing moths Clerodendrum paniculatum Ipomoea batatas Lepidopoda Macrotarsipus Malgassesia pheromones Pyranthrene Uranothyris

Abstract

In this study, two genera of Afrotropical Sesiidae, Tipulamima Holland, 1893 and Macrotarsipodes Le Cerf, 1916 stat. rev., are redefined and redescribed, the latter being resurrected from synonymy with the former as a valid genus. Both genera are confirmed to belong to the tribe Synanthedonini. The genera closest to Tipulamima are unknown. Macrotarsipodes is related to Macrotarsipus Hampson, [1893] from Southeast Asia and Lepidopoda Hampson, 1900 from Africa and Southeast Asia. The latter genus as well as Pedalonina are transferred to Synanthedonini. Uranothyris Meyrick, 1933 syn. nov. is regarded as a subjective junior synonym of Tipulamima. Checklists of the species assigned to Tipulamima and Macrotarsipodes are provided. One new species, Tipulamima hesperia sp. nov., from Guinea and Ghana and the previously unknown male of T. pterotarsa (Meyrick, 1933) comb. nov. (Uranothyris) are described and depicted. The following new combinations are introduced: Macrotarsipodes leptosceles (Bradley, 1968) comb. nov. (Synanthedon), M. pedunculata (Hampson, 1910) comb. nov. (Ichneumenoptera), M. sexualis (Hampson, 1910) comb. nov. (Macrotarsipus), M. tricinctus Le Cerf, 1916 comb. rev., Synanthedon malimba (Beutenmüller, 1899) comb. nov. (Sesia), Malgassesia ivondro (Viette, 1955) comb. nov. (Tipulamima), M. opalimargo (Le Cerf, 1913) comb. nov. (Sesia), Lepidopoda aericincta (Meyrick, 1928) comb. nov. (Aegeria), L. cyanospira (Meyrick, 1928) comb. nov. (Aegeria), L. dasysceles (Bradley, 1968) comb. nov. (Synanthedon), L. erythromma (Hampson, 1919) comb. nov. (Synanthedon), L. festiva (Beutenmüller, 1899) comb. nov. (Sesia), L. flavipalpis Hampson, 1910 comb. rev., L. nuba (Beutenmüller, 1899) comb. nov. (Sesia), L. rubripicta (Hampson, 1919) comb. nov. (Synanthedon), L. waterloti (Le Cerf, 1913) comb. nov. & stat. nov. (Macrotarsipodes), Episannina sylphina (Hampson, 1919) comb. nov. (Lepidopoda) (Synanthedonini), Chamanthedon auronitens (Le Cerf, 1913) comb. nov. (Sesia), Pyranthrene hypocalla (Le Cerf, 1937) comb. nov. (Tipulamima), P. nigriceps (Hampson, 1919) comb. nov. (Tipulamima) (Osminiini). Junior subjective synonyms are: Aegeria rubripalpis Meyrick, 1932 syn. nov. of L. rubripicta, Aegeria mercatrix Meyrick, 1931 syn. nov. of L. aericincta and Aegeria pyrostoma Meyrick, 1927 syn. rev. of L. erythromma. Lectotypes of Tipulamima haugi (Le Cerf, 1917), T. flammipes (Hampson, 1910) and Macrotarsipodes sexualis comb. nov. are designated. Clerodendrum paniculatum L. (Lamiaceae) is reported as a host plant of Tipulamima for the first time. The larvae of three species of Macrotarsipodes and several species of Lepidopoda are known to be pests of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. (Convolvulaceae).

 

References

  1. Arita, Y. & Gorbunov, O. (1995) A review of the genus Macrotarsipus Hampson, [1893] (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) of the Oriental region. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan, 46 (2), 103–111.
    Aurivillius, P.O.C. (1905) Lieutnant A. Schultzes Sammlung von Lepidopteren aus West-Afrika. Arkiv för Zoologi, 2 (12), 1–47 pp., 5 pls. (pp. 43–46).https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.4542
    Bakowski, M., Bartsch, D. & Kallies, A. (2008) A Review of the Similipepsini of the Afrotropical Region (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Tinthiini). Annales Zoologici, 58 (4), 785–797.https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X396729
    Bartsch, D. (2008a) Redescription and systematic position of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Grypopalpia Hampson, 1919 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 118 (5), 221–224.
    Bartsch, D. (2008b) A review of the Paranthrenini of the Afrotropical region (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 118 (6), 265–280.
    Bartsch, D. (2009) Melittosesia, a new genus of clearwing moths with a review of the Sesiini Boisduval, 1828 in Madagascar (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 119 (1), 9–16.
    Bartsch, D. (2010) Taxonomic revision of the clearwing moth genus Crinipus Hampson, 1896 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Zootaxa, 2618 (1), 36–46.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2618.1.2
    Bartsch, D. (2013) Revisionary checklist of the Southern African Sesiini (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) with description of new species. Zootaxa, 3741 (1), 1–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3741.1.1
    Bartsch, D. (2015) New taxa of southern African Sesiini (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Zootaxa, 3956 (3), 428–436.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3956.3.7
    Bartsch, D. (2016a) Revisionary checklist of the southern African Osminiini (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 9, 229–265.https://doi.org/10.18476/sbna.v9.a15
    Bartsch, D. (2016b) Melittia fiebigi spec. nov. and Afromelittia caerulea spec. nov., two new Melittiini from southern Africa (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Annals of the Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, 6, 109–115.
    Bartsch, D. (2017) Hyleina kaphetea, a new genus and species of clearwing moths from tropical Africa (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Sesiini). Zootaxa, 4286 (3), 425–430.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4286.3.9
    Bartsch, D. (2018a) Revision of Gymnosophistis Meyrick, 1934 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from East Africa with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4532 (1), 145–150.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.10
    Bartsch, D. (2018b) Taxonomic changes in Synanthedonini from Madagascar, with description of two new genera and species (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Zootaxa, 4433 (1), 174–186.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4433.1.11
    Bartsch, D. & Berg, J. (2012) New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini). Zootaxa, 3181 (1), 28–46.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3181.1.2
    Bartsch, D. & Sáfián, Sz. (2019) Further information on Lolibaia Gorbunov & Gurko, 2017 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini) with description of three new species from tropical Africa. Zootaxa, 4559 (2), 339–348.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4559.2.7
    Beutenmüller, W. (1899) New African Sesiidae. Journal of the New York entomological Society, 7 (2), 170–172.
    Bradley, J.D. (1968) Two new species of clearwing moths (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) associated with sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) in East Africa. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 58, 47–53.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300055851
    Dalla Torre, K.W. & Strand, E. (1925) Aegeriidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus. Vol.31. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 202.https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.143714
    De Prins, J. & De Prins, W. (2017) Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera). Belgian Biodiversity Platform. Available from: https://www.afromoths.net (accessed 31 August 2018)
    Gaede, M. (1929) 22. Familie: Aegeriidae (Sesiidae). In Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde. Bd. 14. Die afrikanischen Spinner und Schwärmer. Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 515–538, pl. 77. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48019290305
    Gorbunov, O.G. (2015) Contributions to the study of the Ethiopian Lepidoptera. I. The genus Melittia Hübner, 1819 [“1816”] (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4033 (4), 543–554.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4033.4.5
    Gorbunov, O.G. (2017) On the taxonomy and morphology of Leuthneria ruficincta (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Zootaxa, 4244 (1), 127–136.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.7
    Gorbunov, O.G. (2018) A new genus and species of clearwing moth (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from Ethiopia. Zootaxa, 4497 (4), 492–500.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4497.4.2
    Gorbunov, O. & Arita, Y. (1997) A Revision of Ferdinand Le Cerf's Clearwing Moth Types (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae), Kept at the Paris Museum. II. Melittiini in the Afrotropical Region. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 3 (2), 289–323.
    Gorbunov, O. & Arita, Y. (1998) A revision of Ferdinand Le Cerf's clearwing moth types (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae), kept at the Paris Museum. IV. The genera Aenigmina Le Cerf, 1912, Homogyna Le Cerf, 1911 and Nyctaegeria Le Cerf, 1914 in the Afrotropical Region. Tinea, 15 (4), 281–296.
    Gorbunov, O.G. & Gurko, V.O. (2017) A new genus and species of clearwing moths (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from South Sudan. Zootaxa, 4276 (2), 270–276. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4276.2.8
    Hampson, G.F. (1910) Descriptions of new African moths. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 5/6, 430–496 + 116–141 + 145–160. (Sesiidae 149–156).https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931008692834
    Hampson, G.F. (1919) A classification of the Aegeriadae of the Oriental and Ethiopian Regions. Novitates Zoologicae, 26 (1), 46–119. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.5633
    Hebert, P.D.N., Ratnasingham, P. & de Waard, J.R. (2003) Barcoding animal life: cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 divergences among closely related species. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 270 (Supplement), 96–99.https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2003.0025
    Heppner, J.B. & Duckworth, W.D. (1981) Classification of the Superfamily Sesioidea (Lepidoptera, Ditrysia). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 314, 1–144.https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.314
    Holland, W.J. (1893) Four new genera and species of West African Sesiidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 1, 181–184.
    Kallies, A. & Arita, Y. (2004) A survey of the clearwing moths of the tribe Sesiini (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) from Vietnam and adjacent countries with a synopsis of the Oriental Sesiini fauna. Tinea, 18 (1), 65–95.
    Le Cerf, F. (1913a) Description d'une espèce d'Aegeriidae malgache (Lep. Heterocera). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 7, 167–168.https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1913.25294
    Le Cerf, F. (1913b) Description d'une espèce nouvelle d'Aegeriidae du Congo francais [Lep. Heterocera]. Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 8, 212–213.https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1913.25307
    Le Cerf, F. (1916) Explication des planches. In Oberthür, C., Études de Lépidoptérologie Comparée, 12 (1), 7–14, pls. 373–381.https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8792
    Le Cerf, F. (1917) Contributions à l'étude des Aegeriidae. Description et Iconographie d'Espèces et de Formes nouvelles ou peu connues. In : Oberthür, C., Études de Lépidoptérologie Comparée, 14, pp. 137–388, pls. 475–481.https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8792
    Le Cerf, F. (1937) Description d’une Aegeriidae nouvelle d’Afrique Occidentale. Tipulamima hypocalla n. sp. Estratto dagli Annali del Museo Civico di Stora Naturale di Genova, 59, 409–410.
    Meyrick, E. (1929) Aegeria ferox sp. n. The Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London, 3 (2), 54.
    Meyrick, E. (1931) Aegeriadae. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4 (4), 49–51.
    Meyrick, E. (1932) Aegeriadae. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4, 336–338.
    Meyrick, E. (1933) Aegeriadae. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 4, 415–417.
    Naumann, C.M. (1971) Untersuchungen zur Systematik und Phylogenese der holarktischen Sesiiden (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 1, 1–190.
    Prosser, S.W.P., deWaard, J.R., Miller, S.E. & Hebert, P.D.N. (2015) DNA barcodes from century-old type specimens using next generation sequencing. Molecular Ecology Resources, 16, 487–497.https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12474
    Pühringer, F. & Kallies, A. (2004) Provisional checklist of the Sesiidae of the world (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Salzkammergut, 4, 1–85. Available from: https:// www.sesiidae.net/Checklst.htm (accessed 6 Oktober 2020)
    Pühringer, F. & Sáfián, Sz. (2011) Two new species of Sesiini from Ghana, with description of a new genus (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae, Sesiinae, Sesiini). Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Neue Folge, 31 (4), 231–235.
    Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., van der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Höhna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2012) MrBayes 3.2: Efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model selection across a large model space. Systematic Biology, 61, 539–542.https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029
    Sáfián, Sz. & Bartsch, D. (2018) A new species of Conopsia Strand, 1913 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Tinthiinae) from West Africa. Zootaxa, 4524 (1), 147–150.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4524.1.12
    Seitz, A. (1929) see Gaede, M. (1929).
    Stamatakis, A. (2014) RAxML Version 8: A tool for Phylogenetic Analysis and Post-Analysis of Large Phylogenies. Bioinformatics, 30 (9), 1312–1313.https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu033
    Viette, P. ([1955]) Nouveaux Tineoidea (s.l.) de Madagascar [Lep.]. Famille Aegeriidae. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, Deuxieme Serie, 123, 75–114.
    Viette, P. (1982) Insectes. Lépidoptères Sesiidae. Fauna de Madagascar, 61, 64 pp., 40 figs.
    Zhang, B.C. (1994) Index of economically important Lepidoptera, 1994. CAB International, Cambridge, 599 pp.

  2.  

  3.  

  4.  

  5.