Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2021-10-18
Page range: 567-578
Abstract views: 374
PDF downloaded: 22

New species of Ticoplinae (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from India

Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia
Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghat Regional Centre, Kozhikode 673006, Kerala, India
Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghat Regional Centre, Kozhikode 673006, Kerala, India
Hymenoptera taxonomy velvet ant Smicromyrmillini new species Oriental Region

Abstract

The subfamily Ticoplinae is Afrotropical, Oriental and Palaearctic in distribution with six species in two genera (Eosmicromyrmilla Lelej & Krombein, 2001 and Hindustanilla Lelej in Lelej & Krombein, 2001) known from the Oriental Region. Two new species, E. subbuka sp. nov., and E. balakrishnani sp. nov. were recently discovered in India (Western Ghats). Keys to the Old World genera of tribe Smicromyrmillini and species of Eosmicromyrmilla are provided. An updated diagnosis for males of Eosmicromyrmilla and photos of male genitalia for the genus are given. A new combination is proposed for E. margalla (Lelej & Ullah, 2007), comb. nov. The genus Eosmicromyrmilla is newly recorded from the fauna of Pakistan instead of the genus Smicromyrmilla Suárez, 1965, which is excluded from that fauna.

 

References

  1. André, E. (1896) Notes pour servir à la connaissance de mutilles paléarctiques et description de quelques espèces nouvelles. Deuxieme partie. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France, 9, 261–277.
    André, E. (1900) 2me Genre.—Mutilla, Linné. In: André, E., Monographie des Mutillides d‘Europe et d‘Algérie. Spécies des Hyménoptères d‘Europe et d‘Algérie, 8, pp. 125–135.
    Argaman, Q. (1988) Description of the female of Ticopla, with biological and taxonomic notes (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Fragmenta Balcanica Musei Macedonici Scientiarum Naturalium, 14, 33–45.
    Arnold, G. (1956) New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 12. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia, 3 (21B), 52–77.
    Arnold, G. (1960) New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 15. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia, 24B, 452–488.
    Ashmead, W.H. (1900–1904) Classification of the fossorial, predaceous and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. The Canadian Entomologist, 32, 34, 35 & 36, 145–155 + 185–188 + 295–296 (1900), 79–88 + 131–137 + 163–166 + 203–210 + 219–231 + 268–273 + 287–291 (1902), 3–8 + 39–44 + 95–107 + 155–158 + 199–205 + 303–310 + 323–332 (1903) & 5–9 (1904). https://doi.org/10.4039/ent35323-12 
    Bischoff, H. (1920–1921) Monographie der Mutilliden Afrikas. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 86A (1–3) & 86A (4–5), 1–480 (1920) & 481–830 (1921).
    Brothers, D.J. (1975) Phylogeny and classification of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 50 (11), 483–648.
    Brothers, D.J. (1999) Phylogeny and evolution of wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Vespoidea and Apoidea). Zoologica Scripta, 28, 233–249. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1463-6409.1999.00003.x
    Brothers, D.J. & Lelej, A.S. (2017) Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 60, 1–97. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091
    Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. & Williams, K.A. (2019) Genus-group names of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera): corrections and updates since 2008. Zootaxa, 4651 (3), 578–588. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4651.3.10
    Cameron, P. (1897) IV. Hymenoptera Orientalia, or Contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part. V. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 41 (2), 1–144, pls. 3–4. [Mutillidae: pp. 53–79, pl. 4, Figs. 13 + 14]
    Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology (2013) Hymenoptera Glossary. Available from: http://glossary.hymao.org (accessed 20 April 2021)
    International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature [ICZN] (1987) Opinion 1445 Heterogynidae Rambur, 1866 (Insecta, Lepidoptera) and Heterogynidae Nagy, 1969 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): a ruling to remove the homonymy. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 44, 150–151.
    International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature [ICZN] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4th Edition. ITZN, London, xxx + 306 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.50608 
    Krombein, K.V. & Pulawski, W.J. (1994) Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, XX: A revision of Tachysphex Kohl, 1883, with notes on other Oriental species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae). Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology, 552, 1–106. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.552 
    Lelej, A.S. (2005) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region. Vladivostok, Dalnauka, 252 pp.
    Lelej, A.S. & Brothers, D.J. (2008) The genus-group names of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) and their type species, with a new genus, new name, new synonymies, new combinations and lectotypifications. Zootaxa, 1889 (1), 1–79. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1889.1.1
    Lelej, A.S. & Krombein, K.V. (2001) Review of the Oriental mutillid wasps of the subfamily Ticoplinae (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Far Eastern Entomologist, 99, 1–18.
    Lelej, A.S. & Nemkov, P.G. (1997) Phylogeny, evolution and classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera). Far Eastern Entomologist, 46, 1–24.
    Lelej, A.S., Ullah, M. & Mahmood, K. (2007) Additions to the knowledge of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of Pakistan. Zootaxa, 1444, 53–60. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1444.1.4 
    Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], [4] + 823 + [5] pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
    Mitchell, A. & Brothers, D.J. (2002) Phylogeny of the genera of Ticoplinae (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 11 (2), 312–325.
    Nagy, C.G. (1970) Further investigations on the heterogynoid wasps. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 4 (69), 83–86.
    Nonveiller, G. (1980) Recherches sur les Mutillides de l’Afrique (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). X. Bref aperçu des résultats des recherches sur la faune des Mutillides du Cameroun effectuées au cours de la période 1962–1975. Mémoires publiés par l’Institut pour la Protection des Plantes, Beograd, 14, 11–68.
    Nonveiller, G. & Gross, E. (1996) Descripción de Smicromyrmilla miranda n. sp. (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) de la Península Ibérica. (Mutílidos paleárticos XII). Bolletí de la Societat d’Historia Natural de les Balears, 39, 59–64.
    Pagliano, G., Brothers, D.J., Cambra, R., Lelej, A.S., Lo Cascio, P., Matteini Palmerini, M., Scaramozzino, P.L., Williams, K.A. & Romano, M. (2020 [“2018”]) Checklist of names in Mutillidae (Hymenoptera), with illustrations of selected species. Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, 36 (1–2), 5–425.
    Péringuey, L. (1898) Description of some new or little known South African Mutillidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 1 (1), 33–94. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.13904
    Suárez, F.J. (1965) Datos preliminares al estudio de los mutilidos Ibericos (Hymenoptera). Eos, Revista Española de Entomología, Madrid, 40 (3/4), 569–586.
    Suárez, F.J. (1975) Comentarios sobre Smicromyrmilla Suárez y Nanomutilla André (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Archivos del Instituto de Aclimatación de Almería, 20, 105–119.
    Williams, K.A., Lelej, A.S. & Thaochan, N. (2019) New species of Myrmosinae (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from Southeastern Asia. Zootaxa, 4656 (3), 525–534. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4656.3.9