Abstract
The taxonomic revision of ‘Hypatropis complex’, composed by Amauromelpia Fernandes & Grazia, Hypatropis Bergroth, Luridocimex Grazia, Fernandes & Schwertner, Stysiana Grazia, Fernandes & Schwertner, and Pedinonotus Fernandes & Grazia, updating the genitalic terminology, are presented here. The differential diagnosis of ‘Hypatropis complex’ and all of its members are provided. Photographs of the type-specimens and genitalia, species distributional map with new records, and a key to genera and species are also provided.
References
Barão, K.R., Ferrari, A., Adami, C.V.K. & Grazia, J. (2017) Diversity of the external efferent system of Carpocorini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with character selection for phylogenetic inference. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 268, 102–111.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2016.08.003
Barão, K.R., Ferrari, A. & Grazia, J. (2020) Phylogenetic analysis of the Euschistus group (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) suggests polyphyly of Dichelops Spinola, 1837 with the erection of Diceraeus Dallas, 1851, stat. rev. Austral Entomology, 59 (4), 770–783.
https://doi.org/10.1111/aen.12489
Barros, L.D., Barão, K.R. & Grazia, J. (2020a) The genus Parahypatropis Grazia & Fernandes, with description of two new species and description of two new species and description of a new similar monotypic genus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of Natural History, 54 (15/16), 1045–1071.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1781274
Barros, L.D., Barão, K. R. & Grazia, J. (2020b) Systematics of the Mecocephala group (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) based on a phylogenetic perspective: Inclusion of Hypanthracos, description of three new genera, and Redescription of Ogmocoris. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 78 (2), 321–360.
10.26049/ASP78-2-2020-07
Barros, L.D. (2021) Sistemática dos “percevejos-do-arroz”: Atualizações e perspectivas para o grupo Mecocephala (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Carpocorini). Thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 545 pp.
Barros, L.D., Paim, M.R., Krein, V., Carabajal, V., Brandão, M.N., Bernardes, P.O. & Lindner, M.F. (2021) Illustrated guide to Pentatominae (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) species associated with the four main grain crops in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4985 (1), 430–478.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4958.1.27
Benvegnú, G.Q. (1968) “Paramecocephala”, um novo gênero de Pentatomini do Brasil (Hemiptera, Pentatominae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 28 (1), 87–91.
Berg, C. (1879) Hemiptera Argentina enumerativ speciesque novas. Pauli & Coni ed., Bonarie, 316 pp.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36493
Bergroth, E. (1891) Contributions a 1’ étude des pentatomides II. Espèces du nouveaux monde. Revue d’Entomologie, 10, 214–235.
Bianchi, F.M., Gonçalves, V.R., Souza, J.R. & Campos, L.A. (2016) Description of three new species of Glyphepomis Berg (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae). Zootaxa, 4103 (5), 443–452.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4103.5.2
Campos, L.A. & Grazia, J. (1998) Revisão de Glyphepomis Berg, 1891 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 41, 203–212.
Coscarón, M.C. (2017) A catalogue of the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) or the true bugs of Argentina. Zootaxa, 4295 (1), 001–432.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4295.1.1
Dupuis, C. (1955) Les génitalia des Hémiptères Hétéroptères (génitalia externe de deux sexes; voies ectodermiques femelles) Revue de la morphologie. Lexique de la nomenclature. Index bibliographique analytique. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, France, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A, Zoologie, 6, 183–278.
Dupuis, C. (1970) Heteroptera. In: Tuxen, S.L. (Ed.), Taxonomist’s Glossary of Genitalia of Insects. Copenhagen, Munksgaard, pp. 190–208.
Fernandes, J.A.M. & Grazia, J. (1996) Revisão do gênero Hypatropis Bergroth, 1891 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40 (3/4), 341–352.
Fernandes, J.A.M. & Grazia, J. (1998a) Amauromelpia, a new northern Neotropical genus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 84, 153–160.
Fernandes, J.A.M. & Grazia, J. (1998b) Revision of the genus Tibraca Stål (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15 (4), 1049–1060.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751998000400022
Fernandes, J.A.M. & Grazia, J. (2002) Pedinonotus, a new Southern Neotropical genus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini). Zootaxa, 101, 1–7.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.101.1.1
Frey-da-Silva, A., Grazia, J. & Fernandes, J.A.M. (2002a) Revisão do gênero Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 46 (2), 209–225.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0085-56262002000200013
Frey-da-Silva, A., Grazia, J. & Fernandes, J.A.M. (2002b) Revision of the genus Ogmocoris Mayr, 1864 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Beaufortia, 52, 179–185.
Frey-da-Silva, A. (2005) Análise cladística e biogeografia do grupo Mecocephala (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 112 pp.
Garbelotto, T.A. & Campos, L.A. (2014) Pentatominae do Sul de Santa Catarina. Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia, Curitiba, 80 pp. [Zoologia: guias e manuais de identificação series. SciELO Books ISBN 978-85-98203-08-9]
https://doi.org/10.7476/9788598203089
Genevcius, B.C. & Schwertner, C. (2017) Strong functional integration among multiple parts of the complex male and female genitalia of stink bugs. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 122 (4), 774–786.
https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blx095
Genevcius, B.C., Greve, C., Koehler, S., Simmons, R.B., Rider, D.A., Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C.F. (2021) Phylogeny of the stink bug tribe Chlorocorini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) based on DNA and morphological data: the evolution of key phenotypic traits. Systematic Entomology, 46, 327–338.
https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12464
Grazia, J. & Fernandes J.A.M. (1996) Parahypatropis um novo gênero de Pentatomini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40 (3/4), 353–356.
Grazia, J., Fernandes, J.A.M. & Schwertner, C.F. (1998) Luridocimex, um novo gênero de Pentatomini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) do Brasil. Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 84, 161–166.
Grazia, J., Fernandes, J.A.M. & Schwertner, C.F. (1999) Stysiana, a new genus and four new species of Pentatomini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of the Neotropical region. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 63 (1/2), 71–83.
Grazia, J., Schuh, R.T. & Wheeler, W.C. (2008) Phylogenetic relationships of family groups in Pentatomoidea based on morphology and DNA sequences. Cladistics, 24, 932–976.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00224.x
Jensen-Haarup, A.C. (1928) Hemipterological notes and descriptions V. Entomologiske Meddelelsen, 16 (4), 185–202.
Kirkaldy, G.W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), 1—Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, XL + 392 pp.
Kment, P. & Vilímová, J. (2010) Thoracic scent efferent system of Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera): a review of terminology. Zootaxa, 2706 (1), 1–77.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2706.1.1
Krinski, D., Foerster, L.A. & Grazia, J. (2015) Hypatropis inermis (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae): first record on rice crops. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59 (1), 12–13.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbe.2014.11.001
Lethierry, L. & Severin, G. (1893) Catalogue Général des Hémiptères Pentatomidae. Tome 1. Bruxelles Musée Royale d’ Histoire Naturelle de Belgique. F. Hayez, Bruxelles, X + 286 pp.
Pirán, A.A. (1996) Hemiptera Neotropica X. Revista de la Sociedad entomológica de Argentina, 28 (1/4), 85–89.
Pirán, A.A. (1970) Hemiptera Neotropica XIII. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 26 (8), 124–126.
Quintanilla, R.H., Margheritis, A.E. & Rizzo, H.F. (1976) Catálogo de hemípteros hallados en la Provincia de Corrientes (Argentina). Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica de Argentina, 35, 115–133.
Rider, D.A., Schwertner, C.F., Vilímová, J., Rédei, D., Kment, P. & Thomas, D.B. (2018) Higher systematics of Pentatomoidea. In: McPherson, J.E. (Ed.), Invasive stink bugs and related species (Pentatomoidea): Biology, Higher Systematics, Semiochemistry, and management. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 351–423.
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315371221-2
Rolston, L.H., McDonald, F.J.D. & Thomas Jr., D.B. (1980) A conspectus of Pentatomini genera of the western hemisphere—Part 1 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 88 (2), 120–132.
Ruschel, T.P., Guidoti, M. & Barcellos, A. (2013) The Hemiptera type-material housed in the “Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul” of Porto Alegre, Brazil. Zootaxa, 3716 (4), 539–564.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3
Schuh, R.T. & Weirauch, C. (2020) True bugs of the world (Hemiptera: Heteroptera): classification and natural history. 2nd Edition. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, 767 pp., 32 pls.
Schwertner, C.F., Grazia, J. & Fernandes, J.A.M. (2002) Revisão do gênero Mecocephala Dallas, 1851(Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 46 (2), 169–184.
https://doi.org/10.1590/s0085-56262002000200009
Shorthouse, D.P. (2010) SimpleMappr, an online tool to produce publication-quality point maps. Available from: http://www.simplemappr.net (accessed 2 January 2020)
Silva, V.J., Santos, C.R.M. & Fernandes, J.A.M. (2018) Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) from Brazilian Amazon: checklist and new records. Zootaxa, 4425 (3), 401–455.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4425.3.1
Stål, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens, Hemipter-fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2 (7), 1–84. [1858]
Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till hemipterernas systematic. Översigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 7, 491–560.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.61897
Stål, C. (1870) Analecta Hemipterologica. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, Dreizehnter Jahrgang, (1869), Heftesb 3–4, 225–242.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.61894
Stål, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en förtecking öfver alla hittills kända Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1–159.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12549
Tsai, J.F., Rédei, D., Yeh, G.F. & Yang, M.M. (2011) Jewel bugs of Taiwan (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae). National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 309 pp.
Zhou, Y. & Rédei, D. (2020) From lanceolate to plate-like: Gross morphology, terminology and evolutionary trends of the trichophoran ovipositor. Arthropod Structure & Development, 54 (100914), 1–29.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2020.100914