Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2020-04-16
Page range: 1–131
Abstract views: 198
PDF downloaded: 11

The genus Litophyton Forskål, 1775 (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Nephtheidae) from Australia

Vrijheidslaan 54, 2321 DL Leiden, The Netherlands.
Cnidaria Anthozoa Nephthea revision new species

Abstract

The Litophyton species of Australia are described. Of the 33 species dealt with three were previously described and 30 are considered new. For convenience the species described are divided into five distinct morphological groups. The new species are compared with previously described species from neighbouring Indonesia. L. pyramidalis (Kükenthal, 1895) is synonymized with L. elongatum (Kükenthal, 1895).

 

References

  1. Bayer, F.M., Grasshoff, M. & Verseveldt, J. (1983) Illustrated trilingual glossary of morphological and anatomical terms applied to Octocorallia. Brill, J.E. & Backhuys, Dr. W., Leiden, 75 pp.

    Burchardt, E. (1898) Alcyonaceen von Thursday Island (Torres-Strasse) und von Amboina. Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel. Ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1891-1893 von Richard Semon, 5(6). Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena, 1898, 653–682.

    Ehrenberg, C.G. (1831) Symbolae physicae, seu icones et descriptiones corporum naturalium novorum. Pars Zoologica 4. Ex Officina Academica, venditur a Mittlero, Berolini, 93 leaves.

    Gray, J.E. (1862) Description of some New Species of Spoggodes and of a New Allied Genus (Morchellana) in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London, 1862, 27–31.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1862.tb06454.x

    Haeckel, E. (1866) Generelle Morphologie der Organismen. G. Reimer, Berlin, 1036 pp.

    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110848281

    Imahara, Y. (1996) Previously recorded octocorals from Japan and adjacent seas. Precious corals & octocoral research, 4–5, 17–44.

    Kükenthal, W. (1895) Alcyonaceen von Ternate. Fam. Nephthyidae Verrill. Zoologische Anzeiger, 488, 426–436.

    Kükenthal, W. (1903) Versuch einer Revision der Alcyonarien. II. Die Familie der Nephthyiden. Zoologische Jahrbücher, 19 (1), 99–178.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.19040

    Kükenthal, W. (1905) Versuch einer Revision der Alcyonaceen. 2. Die Familie der Nephthyiden. 2 Teil . Die Gattungen Dendronephthya n.g. und Stereonephthya n.g. Zoologische Jahrbücher (Systematik), 21 (5/6), 503–726.

    Lamouroux, J.V.F. (1812) Extrait d’un mémoire sur la classification des polypiers coralligènes non entierement pierreux. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences par la Société Philomatique, Paris, 3 (63), 181–188.

    McFadden, C.S., France, S.C., Sanchez, J.A. & Alderslade, P. (2006) A molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) based on mitochondrial protein-coding sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 41 (3), 513–527.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.06.010

    Macfadyen, L.M.I. (1936) Alcyonaria (Stolonifera, Alcyonacea, Telestacea and Gorgonacea). Great Barrier Reef Expedition Scientific Report, 5 (2), 19–72.

    Ofwegen, L.P. van (2005) A new genus of nephtheid soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Nephtheidae from the Indo-Pacific. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 79–4, 1–236.

    Ofwegen, L.P. van (2016) The genus Litophyton Forskål, 1775 (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea, Nephtheidae) in the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean. ZooKeys, 567, 1–128.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.567.7212

    Roxas, H.A. (1933) Philippine Alcyonaria, II. The families Alcyoniidae and Nephthyidae. Philippine Journal of Science, 50 (4), 345–470.

    Studer, T. (1894) Alcyonarien aus der Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums in Lubeck. Mitteilungen der Geographischen Gesellschaft und des Naturhistorischen Museums in Lübeck, Series 2, 7/8, 103–128.

    Thomson, J.A., Dean, L.M. (1931) The Alcyonacea of the Siboga Expedition with an addendum to the Gorgonacea. Siboga Expedition Monographs, 13d, 1–227.

    Utinomi, H. (1954) Some Nephtheid octocorals from Kii coast, middle Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 4 (1), 57–66.

    https://doi.org/10.5134/174501

    Verseveldt, J. (1966) Octocorallia from the Malay Archipelago (Part II). Biological Results of the Snellius Expedition XXII. Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 80,1–107.

    Verseveldt, J. & Alderslade, P. (1982) Descriptions of types and other Alcyonacean material (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) in the Australian Museum, Sydney. Records of the Australian Museum, 34, 619–647.

    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.34.1982.245