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Published: 2019-10-17
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Neuropterida (Insecta: Megaloptera, Raphidioptera, Neuroptera) of Pakistan: a catalogue and faunistic review

Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA.
National Insect Museum, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad 44000 Pakistan.
Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Megaloptera lacewings dobsonflies snakeflies taxonomy distribution South Asia Central Asia

Abstract

The first comprehensive catalogue of the extant Neuropterida of Pakistan is presented, and the known distributions of all of these species from Pakistan are summarized. The fauna, as presently known, comprises 113 species in 63 genera and 11 families, but this certainly attributes to a significant under-representation of the true fauna. Eighteen species are presently known only from Pakistan and are possibly endemic. The biogeography and several related aspects of the fauna are discussed.

 

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    Navás, L. (1911a) Notas entomológicas. [2.a serie]. 3. Excursiones por los alrededores de Granada. Boletín de la Sociedad Aragonesa de Ciencias Naturales, 10, 204–211. [BotN ref#534]

    Navás, L. (1911b) Némoptéride (Neur.) nouveau. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 7, 25–27. [BotN ref#530]

    Navás, L. (1911c) Névropteres nouveaux de 1‘extreme Orient. Revue russe d’Entomologie, 11, 111–117. [BotN ref#533]

    Navás, L. (1911e) Notes sur quelques Névroptères. I. Insecta, Rennes, 1, 239–246. [BotN ref#533]

    Navás, L. (1912a) Quelques Nevroptéres de la Sibérie méridionale-orientale. Revue Russe d’ Entomologie, 12, 414–422. [BotN ref#562]

    Navás, L. (1912b) Insectos neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10, 135–202. [BotN ref#549]

    Navás, L. (1912c) Insectos Neurópteros nuevos. In: Verhandlungen des VIII Internationalen Zoologen-kongresses (held in Graz, 15-20 August 1910). Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 746–751. [BotN ref#548]

    Navás, L. (1912d) Notas sobre Mirmeleónidos (Ins. Neur.). Brotéria (Zoológica), 10, 29–75, 85–97. [BotN ref#555]

    Navás, L. (1912e) Notes sur quelques Névroptères. IV. Névroptères d’Algérie recueillis par M. le Baron P. Surcouf. Insecta, Rennes, 2, 217–228. [BotN ref#558]

    Navás, L. (1912f) Myrméléonides nouveau de 1’extréme Orient (Neuroptera). Revue Russe d’Entomologie, 12, 110–114. [BotN ref#552]

    Navás, L. (1912g) Myrméléonides nouveaux ou peu connus (Ins. Névr.). Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 36, 203–248. [BotN ref#551]

    Navás, L. (1912h) Trois Myrméléonides (Neur.) nouveaux de l’Afrique. Fauna Exotica, 1, 45–46. [BotN ref#563]

    Navás, L. (1912i) Bemerkungen über die Neuropteren der Zoologischen Staatssammlung in München. III. Mitteilungen der Münchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 3, 55–59. [BotN ref#544]

    Navás, L. (1913a) [Comunicaciones.] [Ninga nom. nov. for Ninguta Navás, 1912 and other remarks.] Boletin de la Sociedad Aragonesa de Ciencias Naturales, 12, 122–123. [BotN ref#4635]

    Navás, L. (1913b) Mis excursiones por el extranjero en el verano de 1912 (25 Julio–16 Septiembre). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 10, 479–514. [BotN ref#574]

    Navás, L. (1913c) Neuroptera asiatica. I series. Revue Russe d’Entomologie, 13, 271–284. [BotN ref#575]

    Navás, L. (1913d) Les Névroptères. Annales d’Histoire Naturelle, Délégation en Perse, Paris, 2, 13–16. [BotN ref#1209]

    Navás, L. (1913e) Algunos Neurópteros de Marruecos. Memorias de la [Real] Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 8, 111–122. [BotN ref#1206]

    Navás, L. (1914a) Mantispidos nuevos. Segunda [II] serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 11, 83–103. [BotN ref#597]

    Navás, L. (1914b) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Segunda y Tercera serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 11, 105–119, 193–215. [BotN ref#613]

    Navás, L. (1913–1914 [1914c]) Les Chrysopides (Ins. Névr.) du Musée de Londres. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 38, 73–114. [BotN ref#613]

    Navás, L. (1914d) Neurópteros de la Tripolitania. II serie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genoa, 6, 202–209. [BotN ref#608]

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.14785

    Navás, L. (1914e) Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale (1911–1912). Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Névroptères. I. Planipennia et Mecoptera. A. Schultz, Paris, 52 pp. [BotN ref#626]

    Navás, L. (1914f) Myrméléonides (Ins. Névr.) nouveaux ou critiques [I]. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 38, 229–254. [BotN ref#601]

    Navás, L. (1914g) Neuropteros nuevos de Africa. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 10, 627–653. [BotN ref#612]

    Navás, L. (1914h) Nuevo mirmeleónido (Ins. Neur.) de la fauna europea. In: Asociación Española para el Progreso de las Ciencias, Congreso de Madrid.pp. 39–44. [BotN ref#622]

    Navás, L. (1914i) [Neuroptera nova africana.] II series. Memorie dell’Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 1, 32, 90–99. [BotN ref#606]

    Navás, L. (1914j) Neurópteros sudamericanos. Primera serie. Brotéria (Zoológica), 12, 45–56, 215–234. [BotN ref#615]

    Navás, L. (1914k) Notes sur quelques Névroptères du Congo Belge II. Revue de Zoologie Africaines, Bruxelles, 4, 91–100. [BotN ref#621]

    Navás, L. (1914l) Ascaláfido nuevo de España. Brotéria(Zoológica), 12, 57–60. [BotN ref#591]

    Navás, L. (1915a) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Sexta [VI] Serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 12, 119–136. [BotN ref#640]

    Navás, L. (1914–1915 [1915b]) Ordo Neuroptera and Sympherobius amicus Navás sp. n. In: Silvestri, F. Contributo alla conoscenza degli insetti dell'oliva dell'Eritrea e dell'Africa meridionale. Bollettino del Laboratorio de Zoologia Generale e Agraria dell Facolta Agraria in Portici, 9, 240–334. [BotN ref#1221]

    Navás, L. (1915c) Notas entomológicas. 2.a Serie. 12. Excursiones por Cataluña, Julio de 1914. Boletin de la Sociedad Aragonesa de Ciencias Naturales, 14, 27–32, 35–59, 67–80. [BotN ref#1219]

    Navás, L. (1915d) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Quinta [V] Serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 11, 455–480. [BotN ref#639]

    Navás, L. (1915e) 1913-1915 Materiali per una fauna dell'arcipelago Toscano. IX. Algunos Neurópteros de la lsla del Giglio. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genoa, 46, 276–278. [BotN ref#598]

    Navás, L. (1915f) Neue Neuropteren. Erste [I] and Zweite [II] Serie. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 4, 146–153 & 194–202. [BotN ref#632]

    Navás, L. (1915g) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Cuarta [IV] Serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 11, 373–398. [BotN ref#638]

    Navás, L. (1915h) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Quinta [V] Serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Artes Barcelona, Series 3, 11, 455–480. [BotN ref#639]

    Navás, L. (1915i) Some Neuroptera from the United States. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 10, 50–54. [BotN ref#647]

    Navás, L. (1916a) Notas sobre el orden de los Rafidiópteros (Ins.). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 12, 507–513. [BotN ref#659]

    Navás, L. (1916b) Excursions entomològiques al nort de la provincia de Lleida. Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural, Series 1, 16, 150–158. [BotN ref#1222]

    Navás, L. (1916c) Neurópteros nuevos de España (Segunda [II] serie). Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid, 14, 593–601. [BotN ref#665]

    Navás, L. (1916d) Algunos Mirmeleónidos (Ins. Neur.) de Africa pertenecientes al Museo Cívico de Historia Natural de Génova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, 47, 360–364. [BotN ref#648]

    Navás, L. (1916e) Neuroptera nova africana. VII series. Memorie dell’ Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Series 2, 2, 51–58. [BotN ref#652]

    Navás, L. (1917a) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos (Octava [VIII] serie). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 13, 155–178. [BotN ref#673]

    Navás, L. (1917b) Comunicaciones entomológicas. 2. Excursiones entomológicas per Aragón y Navarra. Revista de la [Real] Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisico-Quimicas y Naturales de Zaragoza, Series 1, 2, 81–91. [BotN ref#665]

    Navás, L. (1917c) Névroptères de l’Indo-Chine. 2e série. Insecta, Rennes, 7, 8–17. [BotN ref#675]

    Navás, L. (1917d) Algunos Mirmeleónidos (Ins. Neur.) de Africa pertenecientes al Museo Cívico de Historia Natural de Génova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, 47, 360–364. [BotN ref#648]

    Navás, L. (1918a) Neurópteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Décima [X] Serie. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 14, 339–366. [BotN ref#693]

    Navás, L. (1918b) Insecta nova. IV Series. Memorie dell’Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 4, 13–23. [BotN ref#689]

    Navás, L. (1918c) Quelques Névroptéres de 1’Algerie. Insecta, Rennes, 8, 167–176. [BotN ref#709]

    Navás, L. (1919a) Once Neurópteros nuevos españoles. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomologica de España, 2, 48–56. [BotN ref#708]

    Navás, L. (1919b) Excursiones entomológicas por Cataluña durante el verano de 1918. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, Series 3, 15, 181–214. [BotN ref#700]

    Navás, L. (1919c) Névroptères de l’Indo-Chine. 3e Série. Insecta, Rennes, 9, 185–194. [BotN ref#706]

    Navás, L. (1919d) Algunos insectos Neurópteros de la República Argentina. Serie tercera. Revista de la Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisico-Quimicas y Naturales de Madrid, 17, 287–305. [BotN ref#697]

    Navás, L. (1919 [1920a]) A contribution to the knowledge of the neuropterous insects of Algeria.Novitates Zoologicae, 26, 283–290. [BotN ref#711]

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.5637

    Navás, L. (1920b) Algunos insectos del Brasil. l.aserie. Revista do Museu Paulista, Sao Paulo, 12, 411–417. [BotN ref#712]

    Navás, L. (1920c) Sur des Névroptéres nouveaux ou critiques. Deuxiéme (II) série. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 39, 189–203. [BotN ref#721]

    Navás, L. (1919 [1921]) Comunicaciones entomológicas. 4. Insectos exóticos nuevos, críticos o poco conocidos. Revista de la Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisico-Quimicas y Naturales de Zaragoza, Series 1, 6, 61–81. [BotN ref#725]

    Navás, L. (1922) Insectos exóticos. Brotéria (Zoológica), 20, 49–63. [BotN ref#744]

    Navás, L. (1923a) 1922 Algunos insectos del Museo de Paris. [1.a serie.] Revista de la [Real] Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisico-Quimicas y Naturales de Zaragoza, 7, 15–51. [BotN ref#737]

    Navás, L. (1923b) Névroptères de Barbarie. Quatrième [IV] série. Bulletin de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de l’Afrique du Nord, 14, 339–340. [BotN ref#1230]

    Navás, L. (1923c) Insecta orientalia. I Series. Memorie dell’Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 6, 29–41. [BotN ref#763]

    Navás, L. (1923d) Quelques Myrméléonides (Ins. Névr.) d’Afrique. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 43, 143–147. [BotN ref#769]

    Navás, L. (1923e) Insecta nova. VIII Series. Memorie dell’Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 6, 1–8. [BotN ref#760]

    Navás, L. (1924a) Myrméléonides (Ins. Névr.) nouveaux ou critiques. 2me série. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 70–74. [BotN ref#785]

    Navás, L. (1924b) Insecta orientalia. II Series. Memorie dell’Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei,