Abstract
Ostracods from the Upper Oligocene to Lower Miocene Pirabas Formation, Northeastern Amazonia, Pará State, Brazil were examined from one subsurface and four outcrop sections. A total of 119 species were recognized and are illustrated; another 53 species were left in open nomenclature. Twenty-seven of the species are common to the Neogene of Caribbean, another two species are known from areas other than the Caribbean, and one species was already described from the studied unit. This study provides a robust taxonomic database for paleoenvironmental, biostratigraphic and paleogeographic studies and contributes to the knowledge of the paleodiversity of Neogene Ostracods from the Southwestern Atlantic.
References
Andreu, B. (1996) Nouvelles espèces d'ostracodes du Turonien supérieur (?)-Coniacien (?)-Santonien de la région de Boulmane, Moyen Atlas, Maroc. Systématique, biostratigraphie et paléoécologie, paléobiogéographie des associations. In: Jardiné, S., De Klasz, I. & Debena, Y.J.-P. (Eds.), Géologie de l'Afrique et de l'Atlantique Sud. Vol. 16. Bulletin des Centres de Recherche Exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, Pau, Mémoire, pp. 483–509.
Andreu, B., Lebedel, V., Wallez, M.-J., Lézin, C. & Ettachfini, M. (2013) The upper Cenomanian-lower Turonian carbonate platform of the Preafrican Trough, Morocco: Biostratigraphic, paleoecological and paleobiogeographical distribution of ostracods. Cretaceous Research, 45, 216–246.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2013.04.005
Alexander, C.I. (1927) The stratigraphic range of the Cretaceous ostracod of Bairdia subdeltoidea and its allies. Journal of Paleontology, 1, 29–33.
Babinot, J.-F., Moullade, M. & Tronchetti, G. (2007) The upper Bedoulian and lower Gargasian Ostracoda of the Aptian stratotype: Taxonomy and biostratigraphic correlation. Carnets de Géologie/Notebooks on Geology, 5, 1–35.
https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/8877
Barron, E.J. (1987) Eocene equator to pole surface ocean temperatures: a significant climate problem? Paleoceanography, 2, 729–239.
https://doi.org/10.1029/PA002i006p00729
Bertels, A., Kotzian, S.B. & Madeira-Falcetta, M. (1982) Micropaleontologia (Foraminiferos Y Ostracodos del Cuaternario de Palmares do Sul (Formacion Chui), Brasil. Ameghiniana, 19 (1–2), 125–156.
Benson, R.H. & Coleman, G.L. (1963) Recent marine Ostracoda from the eastern Gulf of Mexico. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions, Arthropoda, 2, 1–52.
Benson, R.H. (1972) The Bradleya problem, with descriptions of two new psychrospheric ostracode genera, Agrenocythere and Poseidonamicus (Ostracode: Crustacea). Smithsonian Contribution Paleobiology, 12, 1–137.
https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810266.12.1
Blake, D.B. (1950) Gosport Eocene Ostracoda from Little Stave Creek, Alabama. Journal of Paleontology, 24, 174–184.
Blow, W.H. (1969) Late middle Eocene to Recent planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy. In: Brönnimann, P. & Renz, H.H. (Eds.), Proceedings First International Conference Planktonic Microfossils, Geneva, 1967. Vol. 1. E.J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 199–422.
Bold, W.A. van den (1946) Contribution to the study of Ostracoda with special reference to the tertiary and cretaceous microfauna of the Caribbean region. Thesis, Universiteit of Utrecht, DeBussy, J.H., Amsterdam, 167 pp.
Bold, W.A. van den (1950) Miocene Ostracoda from Venezuela. Journal of Paleontology, Tulsa, 24 (1), 76–88.
Bold, W.A. van den (1957) Oligo-Miocene Ostracoda from southern Trinidad. Micropaleontology, 3 (3), 231–254.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484109
Bold, W.A. van den (1958) Ostracoda of Brasso Formation of Trinidad. Micropaleontology, New York, 4 (4), 391–418.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484268
Bold, W.A. van den (1960) Eocene and Oligocene Ostracoda of Trinidad. Micropaleontology, 6 (2), 145–196.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484466
Bold, W.A. van den (1963a) Upper Miocene and Pliocene Ostracoda of Trinidad. Micropaleontology, 9 (4), 361–424.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484501
Bold, W.A. van den (1963b) Anomalous hinge structure in a new species of Cytherelloidea. Micropaleontology, 9 (1), 75–78.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484609
Bold, W.A. van den (1963c) The Ostracode Genus Orionina and its Species. Journal of Paleontology, 37 (1), 33–50.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484554
Bold, W.A. van den (1965) Middle Tertiary Ostracoda from northwestern Puerto Rico. Micropaleontology, 11 (4), 381–414.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484777
Bold, W.A. van den (1966a) Miocene and Pliocene Ostracoda from northeasterm Venezuela. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeling Natuurkunde, Serie 1, 23 (3), 1–43.
Bold, W.A. van den (1966b) Ostracode zones in Caribbean Miocene. Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 50, 1029–1031.
Bold, W.A. van den (1966c) Upper Miocene Ostracoda from the Tubará Formation (northern Colombia). Micropaleontology, 12 (3), 360–364.
Bold, W.A. van den (1966d) Ostracoda from Colon Harbour, Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 6 (1–2), 43–64.
Bold, W.A. van den (1966e) Ostracoda of the Pozón Section, Falcòn, Venezuela. Journal of Paleontology, 40 (1), 177–185.
Bold, W.A. van den (1967a) Miocene Ostracoda from Costa Rica. Micropaleontology, 13 (1), 75–86.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484807
Bold, W.A. van den (1967b) Ostracoda of the Gatún Formation, Panama. Micropaleontology, 13 (3), 306–318.
https:// doi.org/10.2307/1484832
Bold, W.A. van den (1968) Ostracoda of the Yaque Group (Neogene) of the northern Dominican Republic. Bulletin American Paleontology, 54 (239), 1–106.
Bold, W.A. van den (1970a) The genus Costa (Ostracoda) in the Upper Cenozoic of the Caribbean Region. Micropaleontology, 16 (1), 61–75.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484848
Bold, W.A. van den (1970b) Ostracoda of the Lower and Middle Miocene of St. Croix, St. Martin and Anguilla. Louisiana State University. March-June. Caribbean Journal of Science, 10, 35–61.
Bold, W.A. van den (1971) Ostracoda of the Coastal Group of Formations of Jamaica, Transactions of the Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies Transactions, 21, 325–39.
Bold, W.A. van den (1972a) Ostracoda of the La Boca Formation, Panama Canal Zone. Micropaleontology, 18 (4), 410–422.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1485049
Bold, W.A. van den (1972b) Ostracodos del Post-Eoceno de Venezuela y regiones vecinas. Boletin de Geologia, Ministerio de Energia e Hibrocarburos, publicacion Especial (Memoria del 4° Congreso Geológico Venezolano), 2, 5, 999–1071.
Bold, W.A. van den (1973) Distribution of Ostracoda in the Oligocene and Lower and Middle Miocene of Cuba. Caribbean Journal of Science, 13, 145–167.
Bold, W.A. van den (1974) Ostracode association in the Caribbean Neogene. Verhandlungen der Naturforschendne Gesellschaft Basel, 84 (1), 214–221.
Bold, W.A. van den (1975) Ostracoda from the late Neogene of Cuba. Bulletins of American Paleontology, Ithaca, New York, 68 (289), 119–167.
Bold, W.A. van den (1977) Cenozoic Marine Ostracoda Of The South Atlantic. In: Swain, F.M (Ed.), Stratigraphic Micropaleontology of Atlantic Basin and Borderlands. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 495–519.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5446(08)70365-0
Bold, W.A. van den (1981) Distribution of Ostracoda in the Neogene of Central Haiti. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 79 (312), 1–136.
Bold, W.A. van den (1988) Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic. The subclass Ostracoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea). Bulletins of American Paleontology, 94 (329), 1–105.
Bonaduce, G., Ruggieri, G., Russo, A. & Bismuth, H. (1992) Late Miocene ostracods from the Ashtart 1 well (Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia). Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana, 31, 3–93.
Brady, G.S. (1866) On New or imperfectly known Species of Marine Ostracoda. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 5, 359–393.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1866.tb00649.x
Brady, G.S. (1868) A synopsis of the recent British Ostracoda. The Intellectual Observer, 12, 110–130.
Brady, G.S. (1869) Description of Ostracoda. In: Folin, L.D. & Périer, L. (Eds.), Les Fonds de la Mer, livr. 8–11, pp. 113–176.
Brady, G.S. (1880) Report on the Ostracoda dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the Years 1873-1876. In: Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology, 1, 1–184.
Brady, G.S. (1890) On Ostracoda collected by H.B. Brady, Esq., L.L.D., F.R.S., in the South Sea Islands. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 35 (2), 489–525.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0080456800017749
Brandão, S.N., Angel, M.V., Karanovic, I., Parker, A., Perrier, V., Sames, B. & Yasuhara, M. (2014) World Ostracoda Database. World Register of Marine Species. Available from: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1078 (accessed 18 August 2015)
Brent, W. (2010) Vandenboldina n. gen., a new name for Pseudoceratina van den Bold, 1965. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 29 (2), 187.
https://doi.org/10.1144/0262-821X10-011
Brown, P.M. (1958) Well logs from the coastal plain of North Carolina, North Carolina. Department of Conservation and Development Bulletin, 72, 1–68.
Butler, E.A. (1963) Ostracoda and correlation of the Upper and Middle Frio from Louisiana to Florida. Louisiana, Department of Conservation, Louisiana Geological Survey, Geological Bulletin, 39, 1–100.
Carreño, A.L. (1985) Biostratigraphy of the late Miocene to Pliocene on the Pacific island of Maria Madre, Mexico. Micropaleontology, 31 (2), 139–166.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1485482
Carreño A.L., Coimbra, J.C. & Do Carmo, D.A. (1999) Late Cenozoic sea level changes evidenced by ostracodes in the Pelotas basin, southernmost Brazil. Marine Micropaleontology, 37 (2), 117–129.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8398(99)00014-6
Coates, A.G. & Obando, F.A. (1996) The geologic evolution of the Central American Isthmus. In: Jackson, J.B.C., Budd, A.N. & Coates, A.G. (Eds.), Evolution and Environments in Tropical America. University Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp. 21–56.
Concheyro, G.A. & Távora, V.A. (1992) Ocorrência de nanofósseis calcários na Formação Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior) no furo CB-UFPa-P1 (85), Município de Capanema, Estado do Pará. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 64, 421.
Coimbra, J.C., Carreño, A.L. & Michelli, M.J. (1999) Taxonomía y zoogeografía de la familia Cytheruridae (Ostracoda) de la plataforma continental ecuatorial de Brasil. Ilheringia, Série Zoologia, 87, 117–142.
Coimbra, J.C., Sanguinetti, Y.T. & Bittencourt-Calcagno, V.M. (1995) Taxonomy and distribution patterns of modern species of Callistocythere Ruggieri, 1953 (Ostracoda) in the shelf seas of Brazil. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 27 (3), 117–136.
Coimbra, J.C., Ramos, M.I.F., Whatley, R.C. & Bergue, C.T. (2004) The taxonomy and zoogeography of the family Trachyleberididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from the Equatorial Continental Shelf of Brazil. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 23 (2), 107–118.
https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.23.2.107
Coryell, H.N., Sample, C.H. & Jennings, P.H. (1935) Bairdoppilata, a new genus of Ostracoda, with two new species. American Museum Novitates, 777, 1–5.
Coryell, H.N. & Fields, S. (1937) A Gatun Ostracode fauna from Cativa, Panama. American Museum Novitates, 956, 1–18.
https://doi.org/10.7202/1000066ar
Cronin, T.M. (1979) Late Pleistocene Marginal Marine Ostracodes from the Southeastern Atlantic Coastal Plain and their Paleoenvironmental Implications. Géographie Physique et Quaternaire, 33 (2), 121–173.
https://doi.org/10.7202/1000066ar
Cronin, T.M. (1988) Geographical isolation in marine species: evolution and speciation in Ostracoda. In: Hanai, T., Ikeya, N. & Ishizaki, K. (Eds.), Evolutionary Biology of Ostracoda: Its Fundamentals and Applications. Proceedings of the Ninth International Sympoisum on Ostracoda. Kodansha/Elsevier, Tokyo and Amsterdam, pp. 871–889.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5446(08)70227-9
Curtis, D.M. (1960) Relation of environmental energy levels and ostracod biofacies in east Mississippi delta area. Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 44 (4), 471–494.
https://doi.org/10.1306/0bda6002-16bd-11d7-8645000102c1865d
Deltel, B. (1964) Nouveaux ostracodes de l’Éocène et de l’Oligocène de l’Aquitaine méridionale. Actes de la Société linnéenne de Bordeaux, 100 (1962–1963), 127–221.
Dingle, R.V. (1993) Quaternary ostracods from the continental margin off southwestern Africa. Part 2. Minor taxa. Annals of the South African Museum, 103, 1–165.
Dung, L.D. & Tsukagoshi, A. (2014) Three new species of the genus Loxoconcha (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Podocopida) from the Okinawa Islands, southern Japan. Zootaxa, 3796 (1), 147–165.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3796.1.7
Duque-Caro, H. (1990) Neogene stratigraphy, paleoceanography and paleobiology in the northwest South America and the evolution of the Panama Seaway. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 77, 203–234.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(90)90178-A
Edwards, R.A. (1944) Ostracoda from the Duplin Marl (Upper Miocene) of North Carolina. Journal of Paleontology, 18, 505–528.
Ellis, S.J. & Messina, A.R. (1952 to date) Catologue on ostracoda. Supplement 3. Special Publications. American Museum of Natural History, New York. [no consecutive pagination]
Esker, G.L. (1968) Danian ostracodes from Tunisia. Micropaleontology, New York, 14.3, 319–333.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484692
Fernandes, J.M.G. (1984) Paleoecology of Formation Pirabas, Pará State. In: 33º Brazilian Congress of Geology. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia, 1, 330–340. [in Portuguese]
Fernandes, J.M.G. (1988) Bioestratigrafia da Formação Pirabas, Estado do Pará. In: 35º Congresso Brasileiro De Geologia. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia, 6, 2376–2382.
Fernandes, M.J.G. & Távora, V.A. (1990) Estudos Dos Foraminíferos Da Formação Pirabas Procedentes Do Furo Cb-Ufpa-P1 (85), Município De Capanema, Estado Do Pará. In: 36º Congresso Brasileiro De Geologia, Rio De Janeiro. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia, 1, 470–475.
Ferreira, C.S. (1966) Características Lito-Paleontológicas Na Formação Pirabas, Estado Do Pará. In: Conferência Geológica Das Guianas, Anais da Academia Brasileira De Ciências, Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa, 6, 101–111.
Ferreira, C.S. (1977) Fácies Da Formação Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior): Novos Conceitos e Ampliações. Anais da Academia Brasileira De Ciências, 49 (2), 353.
Ferreira, C.S., Macedo, A.C.M. & Assis, J.E.P. (1978) A Formação Pirabas no Estado do Pará-novo registro de subsuperfície: Belém (furo 4BE-01-PA, CPRM), Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 50, 427.
Ferreira, C.S. & Fernandes, A.C.S. (1987) Indicadores de possível ambiente reci-fal na Formação Pirabas, Oligo-Mioceno, N-NE do Brasil. 10. Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, Resumos das Comunicações, Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia, 1, 38.
Ferreira, C.S.M., Vicalvi, A. & Macedo, A.C.M. (1981) Nota sobre a seqüência sedimentar ao sul do rio Guamá, Estado do Pará. Evidências do Oligo-Mioceno marinho, através dos resultados preliminares da sondagem feita em Vila Mãe do Rio, (“48”), BR-010, Município de Irituia. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 53, 208–209.
Ferreira, C.S., Vicalvi, M.A. & Macedo, A.C.M. (1984) Os limites meridionais da bacia de Pirabas. In: 33º Congresso Brasileiro De Geologia, Rio de Janeiro. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. Vol. 1. Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 326–329.
Flower, B.P. & Kennett, J.P. (1994) The middle Miocene climatic transition: East Antarctic ice sheet development, deep ocean circulation and global carbon cycling. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 108, 537–555.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(94)90251-8
Forester, R.M. (1980) A Systematic Revision of the Ostracode Species Described by Ulrich and Bassler and by Malkin from the Chesapeake Group in Maryland and Virginia. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 1128, 1–25.
https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1128
Garbett, E. & Maddocks, R.F. (1979) Zoogeography of Holocene Cytheracean ostracodes in the bays of Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 53 (4), 841–919.
Góes, A.M., Rossetti, D.F., Nogueira, A.C.R. & Toledo, P.M. (1990) Modelo Deposicional Preliminar Da Formação Pirabas No Nordeste Do Estado Do Pará. Boletim Do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Série Ciências Da Terra, 2, 3–15.
Golonka, J., Ross, M.I. & Scotese, C.R. (1995) Phanerozoic paleographic and paleoclimatic modeling maps. In: Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B. & Glass, D.J. (Eds.), Pangea Global Environments and Resources. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir, 17, pp. 1–47.
Gross, M. (2006) Mittelmiozäne Ostracoden aus dem Wiener Becken (Badenium/Sarmatium, Österreich). Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaf-ten, Schriftenreihe der Erdwissenschaftlichen Kommissionen, 1 (Special Volume), 1–224.
Gross, M., Ramos, M.I.F., Piller, W.E. (2015) A minute ostracod (Crustacea: Cytheromatidae) from the Miocene Solimões Formation (western Amazonia, Brazil): evidence for marine incursions? Journal of Systematic Paleontology, 14 (7), 581–602.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2015.1078850
Gross, M., Ramos, M.I.F. & Piller, W.E. (2014) On the Miocene Cyprideis species flock (Ostracoda; Crustacea) of Western Amazonia (Solimões Formation): Refining taxonomy on species level. Zootaxa, 3899 (1), 1–69.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3899.1.1
Hartmann, G. (1959) Zur Kenntnis der lotischen Lebensbereiche der pazifischen Küste von El Salvador unter besonderer Berücksichtigung seiner Ostracodenfauna. Kieler Meeresforschungen, 15, 187–241.
Harlton, B.H. (1929) Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from Menard County, Texas. University of Texas Bulletin, 2901, 139–161.
Hazel, J.E. & Holden, J. (1971) Ostracoda of Late Eocene Age from Eua, Tonga. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 640-D, 1–11.
https://doi.org/10.3133/pp640D
Holden, J.C. (1967) Late Cenozoic ostracodes from the Drowned Terraces in the Hawaiian Island. Pacific Science, 21, 1–50.
Holden, J.C. (1976) Late Cenozoic Ostracoda from Midway Island drill holes. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 680-F, 1–7.
https://doi.org/10.3133/pp680F
Hornibrook, N. de B. (1952) Tertiary and Recent marine Ostracoda of New Zealand. Their origin, Affinities and Distribution. New Zealand Geological Survey, Paleontological Bulletin, 18, 1–82.
Hornibrook, N.d.B. (1992) New Zealand Cenozoic marine paleoclimates: a review based on the distribution of some shallow water and terrestrial biota. In: Tsuchi, R. & Ingle, J. (Eds.), Pacific Neogene Environments, Evolution and Events. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, pp. 83–106
Howe, H.V & Chambers, J. (1935) Louisiana Jackson Eocene Ostracoda. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Bulletin, 5, 1–65.
Howe, H.V & Laurencich, L. (1958) Introduction to the study of Cretaceous Ostracoda. Louisiana State University Press. Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 536 pp.
Howe, H.V & Law, J. (1936) Louisiana Vicksburg Oligocene Ostracoda. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Bulletin, 7, 1–96.
Howe, H.V., Chambers, J., Brown, B., McGuirt, J., Neill, W., Hough, L., Ellis, A.D., Stephenson, M., Spurgeon, J., Pyeatt, L., Dohm, C., Hadley, V., Taylor, R. & Johnson, T.J. (1935) Ostracoda of the Arca Zone of the Choctawatchee Miocene of Florida. State of Florida Department of Conservation, Geological Bulletin, 13, 7–37. Available from: http://publicfiles.dep.state.fl.us/FGS/FGS_Publications/B/BPRIDE/B13_1935.pdf (Accessed 28 Mar. 2019)
Hunt, G., Hopkins, M.J. & Lidgard, S. (2015) Simple versus complex models of trait evolution and stasis as a response to environmental change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112 (16), 4885–4890.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1403662111
Jackson, J.B.C., Budd, A.F. & Coates, A.G. (1996) Evolution and Environment in Tropical America. University Chicago Press, Chicago, 425 pp.
Ishizaki, K. & Gunther, F. J. (1976). Ostracoda of the family Loxoconchidae from the Gulf of Panama. Science Reports of the Tohoku University, Sendai, Series 2 (Geology), 46, 11–26.
Kajiyama, E. (1913) On the Ostracoda of Misaki. Part 3. Zoological magazine (Dobutugaku-zasshi), 25, 1–6.
Keij, A.J. (1954) Distribution of Faunal Remains: Microfauna. Ostracoda: Identification and Description of Species. In: Van Andel, Tj. & Postma, H. (Eds.), Recent Sediments of the Gulf of Paria. Reports of the Orinoco Shelf Expedition 1., Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeeling Natuurkunde, Series 1, 20 (5), 117–134.
Keij, A.J. (1957) Eocene and Oligocene Ostracoda of Belgium. Mémoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique=Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk—Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, 136. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 136, 1–210.
Keller, G. & Barron, J.A. (1983) Paleoceanographic implications of Miocene deep-sea hiatuses. Geological Society of American Bulletin, 94, 590–613.
https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1983)94<590:PIOMDH>2.0.CO;2
Kellett, B. (1935) Ostracodes of the Upper Pennsylvanian and the Lower Permian strata of Kansas: III. Bairdiidae (concluded), Cytherellidae, Cypridinidae, Entomoconchidae, Cytheridae, and Cypridae. Journal of Paleontology, 9 (2), 132 –166.
Kempf, E.K. (1986a) Index and Bibliography of Marine Ostracoda: Index A. Sonderveröffentlichungen des Geologischen Instituts der Universität zu Köln, 50, 1–762.
Kempf, E.K. (1986b) Index and Bibliography of Marine Ostracoda: Index B. Sonderveröffentlichungen des Geologischen Instituts der Universität zu Köln, 51, 1–712.
Kennett, J.P. (1980) Paleoceanographic and biogeographic evolution of the southern ocean during the Cenozoic, and Cenozoic microfossil datums. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 31, 123–152.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(80)90017-6
Key, A.J. (1953) Preliminary note on the Recent Ostracoda of the Snellius Expedition. Proceedings, Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen. Series B Physical Sciences, 56, 155–168.
Kingma, J.T. (1948) Contributions to the knowledge of the Young-Caenozoic Ostracoda from the Malayan region. Proefschrift, Rijks-Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, 118 pp.
Kornicker, L.S. (1961) Ecology and taxonomy of Recent Bairdiidae (Ostracoda). Micropaleontology, 7, 55–70.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484143
Kotzian, S.B. & Eilert, V. (1985) Ostracodes Mio-Pleistocênicos da Perfuração Chuí, n° 364 (Bacia de Pelotas), Uruguai. Acta Geologica Leopoldensia, 9, 81–94.
Krstić, N. & Stancheva, M. (1967) Pontoleberis gen. n. (Ostracoda) from the Neogene of Bulgaria and Jugoslavia. Bulgarian Academy of Science, Bulletin of the Geoloical Institute, 16, 17–18 + 3.
Krutak, P.R. (1982) Modern Ostracodes of the Veracruz-Anton Lizardo Reefs, Mexico. Micropaleontology, 28 (3), 258–288.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1485182
Liebau, A. (2005) A revised classification of the higher taxa of the Ostracoda (Crustacea). Hydrobiologia, 538, 115–137.
https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00021865
Lienenklaus, E. (1895) Die Ostrakoden des Mittel-Oligocäns von Jeurre bei Étampes im Pariser Becken. Jahresbericht des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins Osnabrück, 10 (1893–1894), 127–156.
Macedo, A.C.M. (1970) Sobre a distribuição de Ostracoda no Mioceno caribeano com um estudo especial sobre os ostracodes da Formação Pirabas, Pará, Brasil. Rio de Janeiro. Dissertação de Mestrado em Geologia. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 62 pp.
Macedo, A.C.M. (1971) Considerações sobre os ostracodes do Mioceno marinho do Estado do Pará. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Rio de Janeiro, 43, 523–528.
Machado, C.P., Coimbra, J.C. & Carreño, A.L. (2005) The Ecological and Zoogeographical Significance of the Sub-Recent Ostracoda off Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro, State, Brazil. Marine Micropaleontology, 55 (3–4), 235–253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2005.03.002
Machain-Castillo, M.L. (1986) Ostracode biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Pliocene of the Isthmian Salt Basin, Veracruz, Mexico. Tulane Studies in Geology and Paleontology, 19 (3), 123139.
Machain-Castillo, M.C., Pérez-Guzmán, A.M., Maddocks, R.F. (1990) Ostracoda of the terrigenous continental platform of the southern Gulf of Mexico. In: Whatley, R.C. & Maybury, C. (Eds.), Ostracoda and Global Events. Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 341–353.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1838-2_26
Machain-Castillo, M.L., Gío Argáez, F.R. (1991) Comparacion Faunistica de los Ostracodos presentes en la Laguna de Terminos y las costas adjacentes de la Bahia de Campeche. Revista de la Sociedad Mexicana de Historía Natural, 40, 35–48.
Machain-Castillo, M.L., Gío Argáez, F.R. (1992) Ostracodos de la plataforma occidental de Yucatan. Revista de la Sociedad Mexicana de Historía Natural, 41, 15–22.
Maddocks, R.F. (1969) Revision of recent Bairdiidae (Ostracoda). Smithsonian Institution U.S. National Museum Bulletin, 296, 1–126.
https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.295.1
Maddocks, R.F. (1974) Ostracodes. In: Bright, T.S. & Pequegnat, L.H. (Eds.), Biota of the West Flower Garden Bank. Gulf Publishing, Houston, pp. 199–229.
Maddocks, R.F., Machain-Castillo, M.L. & Gío-Argáez, F.R. (2009) Podocopan Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D.L. & Camp, D.K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, TX, pp. 877–894.
Malkin, D.S. (1953) Biostratigraphic study of Miocene Ostracoda of New Jersey, Maryland and Virginia. Journal of Paleontology, 27, 761–799.
Malz, H. (1981) Paläozäne Ostracoden von den Emperor Seamounts NW-Pazifik. Zitteliana, 7, 3–29.
Malz, H. (1978) Neue Hemicyprideis-Arten (Ostracoda; Tertiär) aus dem Mainzer Becken und seinen Randgebieten. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 59, 71–91.
Martinez-Garcia, B., Pascual, A., Rodriguez-Lazaro, J., Martin-Rubio, M., Rofes, J., (2013) The Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Tina Menor estuary (Cantabria, southern Bay of Biscay): distribution and ecology. Journal of Sea Research, 83, 111–122.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2013.03.014
Mathews, S.C. (1973) Notes on Open Nomenclature and Synonymy Lists. Paleontology, 16 (4), 713–719.
Maury, C.J. (1925) Fósseis terciácios do Brasil com descrições de novas formas cretáceas. Monografia do Serviço Geológico Mineralógico do Brasil. Rio de Janaeiro, 4, 665 pp.
Miller, K.G., Fairbanks, R.G. & Mountain, G.S. (1987) Tertiary oxygen isotope synthesis, sea level history, and continental margin erosion. Paleoceanography, 2 (1), 1–19.
https://doi.org/10.1029/PA002i001p00001
Moore, R.C. (1961) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part Q. Arthropoda 3, Crustacea, Ostracoda. Geological Society of America and University Kansas Press, Lawrence, 442 pp.
Morales, F.G.A. (1966) Ecology, distribution and taxonomy of recent Ostracoda of the lagoon de Terminos. Campeche, Mexico. Universidad National Autonóma de Mexico, Instituto de Geología, Boletin, 81, 1–102.
Müller, G.W. (1884) Zur näheren Kenntnis der Cytheriden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 50, 1–22.
Müller, G.W. (1894) Die Ostracoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Zoologische Station zu Neapel. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Zoologische Station zu Neapel. Monographie, 21, 1–404.
Nogueira, A.A.E, Ramos, M.I.F. & Puckett, T.M. (2011) The genera Haplocytheridea Stephenson, 1936 and Cytheridea Bosquet, 1852 (Subphylum Crustacea, Class Ostracoda) from the Early Miocene Pirabas Formation, Brazil. Revue de Micropaléontologie, 54 (4), 215–235.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revmic.2011.10.003
Nogueira, A.A.E., & Ramos, M.I.F. (2016) The genus Perissocytheridea Stephenson, 1938 (Crustacea: Ostracoda) and evidence of brackish water facies along the Oligo-Miocene, Pirabas Formation, Eastern Amazonia, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 65, 101–121.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2015.11.007
Nogueira, A.A.E. & Nogueira, A.C.R. (2017) Ostracods biostratigraphy of the Oligocene-Miocene carbonate platform in the Northeastern Amazonia coast and its correlation with the Caribbean region. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 80, 389–403.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2017.10.006
Omatsola, M.E. (1972) Recent and Sub-Recent Trachyleberididae and Hemicytheridae (Ostracoda, Crustacea) from the Western Niger Delta, Nigeria. Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala, 3 (5), 37–120.
Palacios-Fest, M.R., Gio-Argaez, R. & Krutak, P.R. (1983) Los ostrácodos (Crustacea) Recientes del Caribe Mexicano y su significación faunística. Anales Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autonóma, México, 10 (1), 195–208.
Perfit, M.R. & Williams, E.E. (1989) Geological constraints and biological reproduction in the evolution of the Caribbean Sea and its islands. In: Woods, C.A. (Ed.), Biogeography of the West Indies. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, FL, pp. 47–102.
Petri, S. (1952) Ocorrências de Foraminíferos Fósseis no Brasil. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras, USP, 134 (7), 21–42.
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2526-3862.bffcluspgeologia.1952.121680
Petri, S. (1954) Foraminíferos fósseis da Bacia do Marajó. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo, Geologia, 134, 1–172.
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2526-3862.bffcluspgeologia.1954.128537
Petri, S. (1957) Foraminíferos Miocênicos da Formação Pirabas. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras, Universidade de São Paulo, 216 (16), 1–79.
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2526-3862.bffcluspgeologia.1957.121843
Puri, H.S. (1953a) The ostracode genus Hemicythere and its allies. Journal of The Washington Academy of Sciences, 43, 169–179.
Puri, H.S. (1953b) Contribution to the study of the Miocene of the Florida Panhandle. Part 3. Ostracoda. Florida Geological Survey Bulletin, 36, 215–345. Available from: http://publicfiles.dep.state.fl.us/FGS/FGS_Publications/B/BPRIDE/B36_1953.pdf (Acccessed 28 Mar. 2019)
Puri, H.S. (1960) Recent Ostracoda from the west coast of Florida. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, Transactions, 10, 107–149.
Puri, H.S. & Hulings, N.C. (1957) Recent ostracode facies from Panama City to Florida Bay area. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, Transactions, 7, 167–190.
Puri, H.S. & Hulings, N.C. (1976) Designation of lectotypes of some ostracods from the Challenger expedition. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 29, 251–315.
Purper, I. (1979) Cenozoic ostracodes of the upper Amazon Basin, Brazil. Pesquisas, 12, 209–281.
Purper, I. & Ornellas, L.P. (1987a) Paracytheridea tschoppi van den Bold, 1946 and its species Paracytheridea batei Purper and Ornellas, sp. nov. in the Brazilian continental shelf. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia X, Rio de Janeiro, Anais. Vol. 1. Sociedade Brasileira de Petróleo, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 747–759.
Purper, I. & Ornellas, L.P. (1987b) The genus Paracytheridea (Ostracoda) in the northern/northwestern Brazilian continental shelf. Pesquisas, 20, 103–124.
Ramos, M.I.F. (1996) Taxonomy and zoogeography the ostracod genera Nanocoquimba and Cornucoquimba Ohmert, 1968 from Recent sediments on the Brazilian continental shelf. Revista Española de Micropalentología, 28, 105–128.
Ramos, M.I.F., Coimbra, J.C., Whatley, R.C. & Moguilevsky, A. (1999) Taxonomy and ecology of the family Cytheruridae (Ostracoda) in recent sediments from the northern Rio de Janeiro coast, Brazil. Journal of Micropalaeontology,18, 1–16.
https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.18.1.1
Ramos, M.I.F., Távora, V.A., Pinheiro, M.P. & Baia, N.B. (2004) Microfósseis. In: Rossetti, F.R. & Góes, A.M (Eds.), O Neógeno Da Amazônia Oriental, Coleção Friedrich Katzer. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, pp. 93–107.
Ramos, M.I.F., Coimbra, J.C., Bergue, C.T. & Whatley, R.C. (2012) Recent Ostracods (Family Trachyleberididae) from the Southern Brazilian Continental Shelf. Ameghiniana, 49 (1), 3–16.
https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.v49i1(418)
Reuss, A.E. (1850) Die fossilen Entomostraceen des österreichischen Tertiärbeckens. Naturwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, 3, 41–92.
Rodrigues, G.B., Bom, M.H.H. & Fauth, G. (2011) Recovery of ostracods in Cretaceous dolomitic carbonate: The efficiency of acetolysis. Marine Micropaleontology, 92–93, 81–86.
Rossetti, D.F. (2006) Evolução Sedimentar Miocênica nos Estados do Pará e Maranhão. Revista do Instituto de Geociências, Universidade de São Paulo, 6 (2), 7–18.
https://doi.org/10.5327/S1519-874X2006000300003Rossetti, D.F. & Góes, A.M. (2004) O Neógeno da Amazônia Oriental. Coleção Friedrich Katzer. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, 225 pp.
Rossetti, D.F., Bezerra, F.H. & Dominguez, J.M.L. (2013) Late Oligocene-Miocene transgressions along the equatorial and eastern margins of Brazil. Earth-Science Reviews, 123, 87–112.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.04.005
Sanguinetti, Y.T. (1979) Miocene ostracodes of the Pelotas Basin, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Instituto de Geociências Pesquisas, 12, 119–187.
Sanguinetti, Y.T. (1980) Biostratigrafia (Ostracodes) do Mioceno da bacia de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisas, 13, 7–34.
Sanguinetti, Y.T., Ornellas, L.P. & Coimbra, J.C. (1991) Post Miocene Ostracodes from Pelotas Basin, Southern Brazil. Taxonomy. Part I. Pesquisas, 18 (2), 138–155.
Savin, S.M., Douglas, R.G. & Stehli, F.G. (1975) Tertiary marine paleotemperatures. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 86, 1499–1510.
https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1975)86<1499:TMP>2.0.CO;2
Sciuto, F. (2014) Ostracods of the Upper Pliocene-Pleistocene Punta Mazza succession (NE Sicily) with special focus on the Family Trachyleberididae Sylvester-Bradley, 1948, and description of a new species. Carnets de Géologie, 14 (1), 1–13.
https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/53172
Sciuto, F. Rosso, A., Sanfilippo, R. & Di Martino, E. (2015) Ostracods from Mid-Outer Shelf bottoms from Ciclopi Islands Marine Protected Area (Eastern Sicily, Ionian Sea). Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana, 54 (2), 134–146.
https://doi.org/10.4435/BSPI.2015.09
Seguenza, G. (1880) Le formazioni terziarie nella provincia di Reggio (Calabria). Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei, Serie 3 (Memorie Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali), 6, 3–446.
Sexton, J.V. (1951) The ostracode genus Cytherelloidea in North America. Journal of Paleontology, 25, 808–816.
Shackleton, N.J. & Kennett, J.P. (1975) Paleotemperature history of the Cenozoic and initiation of Antarctic glaciation: oxygen and carbon isotopic analyses in DSDP Sites 77, 279 and 281. Initial Reports of the deep-sea drilling project (DSDP), 29, 743–755.
https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.29.117.1975
Smith, A.C. & Briden, J.C. (1977) Mesozoic and Cenozoic Continental Maps. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Stephenson, M.B. (1944) New Ostracoda from Subsurface Middle Tertiary Strata of Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 18 (2), 156–161.
Stephenson, M.B. (1946) Glyptobairdia, a new genus of Ostracoda. Journal of Paleontology, 20 (4), 345–347.
Stchepinsky, A. (1960) Étude des Ostracodes du Sannoisien de l’Alsace. Bulletin du Service de la carte géologique d’Alsace et de Lorraine, 13, 11–33.
https://doi.org/10.3406/sgeol.1960.1209
Steineck, P., Breen, M., Nevins, N. & O’Haro, P. (1984) Middle Eocene and Oligocene deep-sea Ostracoda from the Oceanic Formation, Barbados. Journal of Paleontology, 58 (6), 1463–1496.
Swain, F.M. (1951) Ostracoda from wells in North Carolina, Part I. Cenozoic Ostracoda: United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 234-A, 1–58.
Swain, F.M. (1968) Ostracoda from the Upper Tertiary Waccamaw Formation of North Carolina and South Carolina. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 573D, 1–37.
https://doi.org/10.3133/pp573D
Swain, F.M. (1974) Some Upper Miocene and Pliocene (?) Ostracoda of Atlantic coastal region for use in hydrogeologic studies. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 821, 1–50.
https://doi.org/10.3133/pp821
Swain, F.M. & Gilby, J.M. (1967) Recent Ostracoda from Corinto Bay, western Nicaragua, and their relationship to some other assemblages of the Pacific Coast. Journal of Paleontology, 41, 306–334.
Swain, F.M. & Gilby, J.M. (1974) Marine Holocene Ostracoda from the Pacific Coast of North and Central America. Micropaleontology, 20, 257–352.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1484940
Tarling, D.H. (1972) Another Gondwanaland. Nature, 238, 92–93.
https://doi.org/10.1038/238092a0Tarling, D.H. (1980) The geologic evolution of South America with special reference to the last 200 million years. In: Ciochon, R.L. & Chiarelli, A.B. (Eds.), Evolutionary Biology of the New World Monkeys and Continental Drift. Academic Press, London, pp. 1–41.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3764-5_1
Távora, V.A. (1994a) Bythocytheridae, Cytherideidae e Cytheruridae (Crustácea-Ostracoda) na Formação Pirabas (Eomioceno)—Estado do Pará. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Rio de Janeiro, Série Ciências da Terra, 6, 91–113.
Távora, V.A. (1994b) Hemicytheridae, Loxoconchidae, Paradoxostomatidae, Pectocytheridae e Trachyleberidadae (Crustácea-Ostracoda) na Formação Pirabas (Eomioceno)—estado do Pará. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Rio de Janeiro, Série Ciências da Terra, 6, 115–140.
Távora, V.A. (1994c) Ostracodes da formação Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior) no Estado do Pará. Acta Geológica Leopoldensia, São Leopoldo, 17 (39/1), 119–129.
Távora, V.A. (1998) Ocorrência de uma nova espécie de ostracoda na Formação Pirabas (Eomioceno)—Estado do Pará. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Série Ciências da Terra, 10, 3–15.
Távora, V.A. & Fernandes, J.M.G. (1999) Estudio de los foraminíferos de la Formación Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior), Estado de Pará, Brasil y su correlación com faunas del Caribe. Revista Geológica de América Central, San Jose, 22, 63–74.
Távora, V.A., Lima Junior, R.F. & Leite, A.S. (2001) A zona Pokornyella “saginata” (sensu Bluter)/P. laresensis (Bold) na Formação Pirabas (Eomioceno)—Estado do Pará. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, Rio de Janeiro, 2, 102.
Távora, V.A., Silveira, E.S.F. & Milhomem Neto, J.M. (2007) Mina B-17, Capanema, PA Expressivo Registro de uma Paleolaguna do Cenozóico Brasileiro. In: Winge, M., Schobbenhaus, C., Berbert-Born, M., Queiroz, E.T., Campos, D.A., Souza, C.R.G. & Fernandes, A.C.S. (Eds.), Sítios Geológicos e Paleontológicos do Brasil, Brasília, 2 (2009), 363–370.
http://sigep.cprm.gov.br/sitio121/sitio121_impresso.pdf
Teeter, J.W. (1975) Distribution of Holocene marine Ostracoda from Belize. In: Wantland, K.F. & Pusey, W.C. (Eds.), Belize Shelf Carbonate Sediments and Ecology. Studies in Geology. No. 2. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, pp. 400–499.
Titterton, R. & Whatley, R.C. (1988) Recent Bairdiinae (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the Solomon Islands, Journal of Micropalaeontology, 7 (2), 111–142.
https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.7.2.111
Triebel, E. (1948) Zur Kenntnis der Ostracoden-Gattung Triebelina. Sencken-bergiana, 29, 17–22.
Tsukagoshi, A. & Kamiya, T. (1996) Heterochrony of the ostracod hingement and its significance for taxonomy. Biological Jounal of the Linnean Society, 57, 343–370.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1996.tb01855.x
Ulrich, E.O. & Bassler, R.S. (1904) Systematic paleontology of the Miocene deposits of Maryland. Ostracoda. Maryland Geological Survey, 1, 98–130.
Valicenti, V.H. (1977) Some Hemicytherinae from the Tertiary of Patagonia (Argentina), their morphological relationship and stratigraphical distribution. In: Löffler, H. & Danielopol, D. (Eds.), Aspects of Ecology and Zoogeography of Recent and Fossil Ostracoda. Proceedings of the Sixth European Symposium on Ostracoda, Saalfelden. Junk, The Hague, pp. 93–106.
Wagner, C.W. (1957) Sur les Ostracodes du Quaternaire récent des Pays-Bas et leur utilisation dans l'étude géologique des dépôts holocènes. Université de Paris A., 707, 1–259.
Weaver, P.P.E. (1982) Ostracoda from the British Lower Chalk and Plenus Marls. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society London, 135, 1–127.
Whatley, R.C. & Maybury, C.A. (1991) On Hemingwayella pumilio (Brady). Stereo-Atlas of Ostracod Shells, 18, 45–48.
Whatley, R.C., Chadwick, J., Coxill, D. & Toy, N. (1988) The ostracod family Cytheruridae from the Antarctic and South-West Atlantic. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 20, 171–203.
Whatley, R.C., Staunton, M., Kaesler, R.L. & Moguilevsky, A. (1996) The taxonomy of Recent Ostracoda from the southern part of the Strait of Magellan. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 28 (3), 51–76.
Whatley, R.C., Moguilevsky, A., Chadwick, J., Toy, N. & Ramos, M.I.F. (1997) Ostracoda from the South West Atlantic. Part III. The Argentinian, Uruguayan and southern Brazilian continental shelf. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 30 (2), 87–116.
Whatley, R.C., Ramos, M.I.F., Moguilevsky, A. & Chadwick, J. (1998) The provincial distribution of benthonic Recent littoral and shelf Ostracoda in the SW Atlantic. Bulletin des Centres de Recherches Exploration Production Elf Aquitaine, 20, 83–96.
Whatley, R.C., Chadwick, J., Coxill, D. & Toy, N. (1988) The ostracod family Cytheruridae from the Antarctic and South-West Atlantic. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 20, 171–203.
Wood, A.M., Ramos, M.I.F. & Whatley, R.C. (1999) The paleozoogeography of Oligocene to Recent marine Ostracoda from the Neotropics (mid- and South America) and Antartica. Marine Micropaleontology, 37 (3–4), 345–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8398(99)00024-9
Yamada, S., Tsukagoshi, A. & Ikeya, N. (2005) Taxonomy, morphology and speciation of the Semicytherura henryhowei group. Hydrobiologia, 538, 243–265.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-004-4970-4