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Issue: Vol. 4543 No. 3: 8 Jan. 2019
Type: Article
Published: 2019-01-07
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.3.3
Page range: 375–387
Abstract views: 83
PDF downloaded: 2

Revalidation of Caridina natalensis De Man, 1908 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) in the South Western Indian Ocean

Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208 BOREA, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05
Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208 BOREA, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05 Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Origines et Evolution, UMR 7205 ISYEB, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05
Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208 BOREA, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05
Albany Museum, Department of Freshwater Invertebrates, Affiliated Research Institute of Rhodes University, Somerset Street, Grahamstown, 6139.
Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208 BOREA, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05
Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208 BOREA, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, Cedex 05
Crustacea Caridina Integrative taxonomy 16S Morphology South Africa Seychelles Comoros Madagascar Mayotte

Abstract

Numerous specimens of a freshwater shrimp with small eggs belonging to the Caridina nilotica complex collected in the South Western Indian Ocean were studied and compared with recent and old collection specimens genetically (16S mitochondrial analysis for recent and type specimens) and morphologically. The results revealed that, in the Indian Ocean, what has been identified by several authors under various species names of the complex C. nilotica, was in fact C. natalensis De Man, 1908. This valid species is re-described and compared with closely related species, often confused with it in this area: C. brachydactyla De Man, 1908, C. brevidactyla Roux, 1920, C. gracilipes De Man, 1892 and C. longirostris H. Milne Edwards, 1837.

 

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