Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2018-10-31
Page range: 439–442
Abstract views: 57
PDF downloaded: 3

New record of Hydrozoa Distichopora violacea (Pallas, 1766) (Anthoathecata: Stylasteridae) from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

Zoological Survey of India, Andaman Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.
Zoological Survey of India, Andaman Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.
Zoological Survey of India, Andaman Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Zoological Survey of India, M- Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 70005, India.
Coelenterata

Abstract

The class Hydrozoa consists of mostly marine and few freshwater organisms classified into 7 orders amongst which the order Anthoathecata consists of 48 families with approximately 1,140 valid species (Cartwright & Collins 2007). Stylasteridae is one among the families that comprises the order Anthoathecata, and is characterized by a calcareous exoskeleton which is often brightly pigmented. The members of the family are commonly called lace corals. They are usually small in size and commonly found in crevices and caves in coral reef areas.

 

References

  1. Boschma, H. (1959) Revision of the Indo-Pacific species of the genus Distichopora. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 29, 121–171.

    Cairns, S.D. (2015) Stylasteridae of the New Caledonian region. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 207, 1–361.

    Cairns, S.D. (1983) A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera. Bulletin of Marine Science, 33 (2), 427–508.

    Cairns, S.D. (1984) A generic revision of the Stylasteridae (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa) Part 2. Phylogenetic analysis. Bulletin of Marine Science, 35 (1), 38–53.

    Cartwright, P. & Collins, A.G. (2007) Class Hydrozoa. In: Daly, M., Brugler, M.R., Cartwright, P., Collins, A.G., Dawson, M.N., France, S.C., McFadden, C.S., Opresko, D.M., Rodriguez, E., Romano, S. & Stake, J. (Eds.), The phylum Cnidaria: A review of phylogenetic patterns and diversity 300 years after Linnaeus. Zootaxa, 1668, 153–168.

    Chandra, K., Raghunathan, C., Mondal, T. & Dash, S. (2016) Current status of marine faunal diversity in India. Published by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 525 pp.

    GBIF Secretariat (2018) GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Available from: https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei (accessed 2 February 2017)

    Leloup, E. (1932) Une collection d’hydropolypes appartenant à l’Indian Museum de Calcutta. Records of Indian Museum, 34 (2), 131–170.

    Nagale, P. & Apte, D. (2013) Some hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Hydroidolina) from the Konkan coast, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 5 (13), 4814–4818.
    https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3484.4814-8

    Nagale, P. & Apte, D. (2014) Intertidal hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Hydroidolina) from the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, India. Marine Biodiversity Records, 7, e116.
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755267214001146

    Nagale, P., Bhave, V. & Apte, D. (2012) A Review of Hydrozoa from Maharashtra. In: Proceedings of National Seminar on Biodiversity & Conservation of Coastal and Marine Ecosystems of India, 2012, 84–88.

    Nair, K.K. (1951) Medusae of the Trivandrum Coast. Part I. Systematics. Bulletin of the Central Research Institute, University of Travancore, Series C, Natural Sciences, 2, 47–75.

    Pallas, P.S. (1766) Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succinctas descriptiones cum selectis auctorum synonymis. Apud Petrum van Cleef, Hagae Comitum, 451 pp.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6595

    Pillai, C.G. (2010) A review of the status of corals and coral reefs of India. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 80 (Supplement 4), 53–56.

    Rao, D.V., Chandra, K. & Devi, K. (2013) Endemic animals of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Published by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 182 pp.

    Rao, G.C. (1975) Halammohydra chauhani n. sp. (Hydrozoa) from Andamans, India. Dr. B. S. Chauhan commemoration volume, 1975, 299. [presented on his sixtieth birthday]

    Rao, G.C. (1978) On a new species of Halammohydra (Actinulida, Hydrozoa) from Andamans, India. Bu1letin of Zoo1ogical Survey of India, 1 (2), 147–149.

    Ritchie, J. (1909) New species and varieties of hydroida thecata from the Andaman Islands. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3, 524–528.

    Ritchie, J. (1910) The hydroids of the Indian Museum. Pt. 1. The deep sea collection. Records of Indian Museum, 5, 1–30.

    Salvini-Plawen, L.V. & Chandrasekhara Rao, G. (1973) On three new mesopsammobiotic representatives from the Bay of Bengal: species of Anthohydra gen. nov. (Hydrozoa) and of Pseudovermis (Gastropoda). Zoomorphology, 74 (3), 231–240.

    Sluka, R.D., Mary, A.G. & Lazarus, S. (2012) The biota of shallow, rocky reefs on the west coast of India. CORDIO Status Report 2011. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289220391_The_biota_of_shallow_rocky_reefs_on_the_west_
    coast_of_India (accessed 3 October 2018)

    Thornely, L.R. (1904) Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Mannar, 2, 107–126.

    Venkataraman, K., Raghunathan, C., Raghuraman, R. &Sreeraj, C.R. (2012) Marine biodiversity in India. Published by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 164 pp.