Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-08-20
Page range: 69–76
Abstract views: 58
PDF downloaded: 1

A new Moenkhausia (Actinopterygii: Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Negro basin, Brazil

Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas “Adão José Cardoso”, Caixa Postal 6109, 13083-683, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Laboratório de Ictiologia, Departamento de Zoologia, IBB-UNESP Campus de Botucatu, Rua Professor Walter Maurício Correia, 18618-681, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Pisces Rio Miuá Amazonas state Color pattern Moenkhausia agnesae

Abstract

A new species of Moenkhausia is described from the upper rio Negro basin, Amazonas, Brazil. The new species is distinguished from all congeners, except M. agnesae, by presenting a color pattern characterized by the presence of two irregularly-shaped humeral blotches, and the presence of dark longitudinal stripes on the dorsal portion of the body. The new species can be readily separated from M. agnesae by presenting longitudinal stripes straight and more conspicuous dorsally, humeral blotches contacting each other, 2–3 tricuspid maxillary teeth, 32–35 lateral-line scales, and length of maxilla 45.3–51.0% in head length.

 

References

  1. Azevedo-Santos, V.M. & Benine, R.C. (2016) A new species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes, Characidae) from the Içá River, Amazon basin, northern Brazil. Zoosystematics and Evolution, 92, 203–209.
    https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.10049

    Dagosta, F.C.P., Marinho, M.M.F. & Benine, R.C. (2015) A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Juruena basin, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4032 (4), 417–425.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4032.4.6

    Dagosta, F.C.P. & Marinho, M.M.F. (2016) A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Arinos basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 14, e150052, 1–7.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20150052

    Fink, W.L. & Weitzman, S.H. (1974) The so-called cheirodontin fishes of Central America with descriptions of two new species (Pisces: Characidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 172, 1–46.

    https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.172

    Géry, J. (1965) Poissons characoides sud-américains du Senckenberg Muséum, II. Characidae et Crenuchidae de l´Igarapé Préto (haute Amazonie). Seckenbergiana Biologica, 46, 11–45.

    Géry, J. (1977) Characoids of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey, 672 pp.

    Mariguela, T.C., Benine, R.C., Abe, K.T., Avelino, G.S. & Oliveira, C. (2013) Molecular phylogeny of Moenkhausia (Characidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA evidence. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 51, 327–332.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12025

    Marinho, M.F., Dagosta, F.C.P., Camelier, P. & Lima, F.C.T. (2016) Description of a new species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes, Characidae) from the upper rio Tapajós basin, Brazil. Copeia, 104, 243–249.
    https://doi.org/10.1643/CI-14-16

    Menezes, N.A. & Weitzman, S.H. (1990) Two new species of Mimagoniates (Teleostei: Characidae: Glandulocaudinae), their phylogeny and biogeography and a key to the glandulocaudin fishes of Brazil and Paraguay. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 103, 380–426.

    Mirande, J.M. (2010) Phylogeny of the family Characidae (Teleostei: Characiformes): from characters to taxonomy. Neotropical Ichthyology, 8, 385–568.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010000300001

    Ohara, W.M. & Lima, F.C.T. (2015) Moenkhausia uirapuru, a new species from the upper Rio Guaporé, Chapada dos Parecis, Mato Grosso, Brazil (Teleostei: Characidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 26, 159–170.

    Ohara, W.M. & Marinho, M.M.F. (2016) A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Machado at Chapada dos Parecis, rio Madeira basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 14, e150041, 1–8.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2015004

    Oliveira, G.D. & Marinho, M.M.F. (2016) A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes, Characidae) from the rio Amazonas basin, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4093 (4), 566–574.
    https://doi.org//10.11646/zootaxa.4093.4.8

    Petrolli, M.G., Azevedo-Santos, V.M. & Benine, R.C. (2016) Moenkhausia venerei (Characiformes: Characidae), a new species from the rio Araguaia, central Brazil. Zootaxa, 4105 (2), 159–170.
    https://doi.org//10.11646/zootaxa.4105.2.4

    Petrolli, M.G. & Benine, R.C. (2015) Description of three new species of Moenkhausia (Teleostei, Characiformes, Characidae) with the definition of the Moenkhausia jamesi species complex. Zootaxa, 3986 (4), 401–420.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3986.4.1

    Sabaj, M.H. (2016) Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology: an online reference. Version 6.5 (16 August 2016). American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Washington, D.C., Electronic publication. Available from: http://www.asih.org/ (accessed 23 July 2018)

    Soares, I.M. & Bührnheim, C.M. (2016) A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes: Characidae) from Amazon basin, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4208 (4), 392–400.
    https://doi.org//10.11646/zootaxa.4208.4.6

    Taylor, W.R. & Van Dyke, G.C. (1985) Revised procedures for staining and clearing small fishes and other vertebrates for bone and cartilage study. Cybium, 9, 107–119.

    Weitzman, S.H. & Fink, W.L. (1983) Relationships of the neon tetras, a group of South American freshwater fishes (Teleostei, Characidae), with comments on the phylogeny of New World characiforms. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 150, 339–395.