Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-07-16
Page range: 13–38
Abstract views: 80
PDF downloaded: 1

The genus Tarsonemus Canestrini and Fanzago, 1876 (Acari: Heterostigmatina: Tarsonemidae) in East Azerbaijan, Iran, with a description of T. lenticulatus sp. nov. and re-description of T. annotatus Livshits, Mitrofanov and Sharonov, 1979

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland
Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.
Acari Systematics faunistic Asia mites Heterostigmatina new species new records

Abstract

The tarsonemid mites from soil and plants were explored in a faunistic study of East Azerbaijan province, Northwestern Iran. Our investigation revealed 22 species of the genus Tarsonemus Canestrini and Fanzago, 1876, and its nominative subgenus, including Tarsonemus lenticulatus sp. nov., which is described and illustrated herewith. New records for the fauna of Asia are: Tarsonemus bognari Nemestothy and Mahunka, 1981, T. oncodes Kaliszewski, 1993, T. ravus Kaliszewski, 1993, T. saccatus Livshitz, Mitrofanov and Sharonov, 1979, T. scharschmidti Mahunka, 1970, T. varsoviensis Kaliszewski, 1993 and T. violae Schaarschmidt, 1960. New records for the mite fauna of Western Asia are: Tarsonemus bifurcatus Schaarschmidt, 1959, T. floricolus Canestrini and Fanzago, 1876, T. lacustris Schaarschmidt, 1959, and T. virgineus Suski, 1969; and T. stammeri Schaarschmidt, 1959 is newly recorded from Iran. Re-description and illustrations of Tarsonemus annotatus Livshits, Mitrofanov and Sharonov, 1979 are provided. The incidence of all species found across the examined area and substrates is briefly discussed. A key to females of the genus Tarsonemus in East Azerbaijan is provided.

 

References

  1. Arabzadeh, Z., Gheibi, M., Ostovan, H. & Shabani, S. (2012) Investigation of fauna of mites associated with apple bark beetles in Fars Science and Research Center. In: Sarafrazi, A., Asef, M.R., Mozhdehi, M., Mozhdehi, M., Solhjouy Fard, S. & Abdollahi, T. (Eds.), In: Proceedings of the 20th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. August 2012. Shiraz University, Shiraz, pp. 26–29.

    Ahadiyat, A., Ostovan, H., Saboori, A. (2004) Mites associated with Scolytus amygdali Guerin-Meneville, 1847 in Karaj region. In: Manzari, S. (Ed.), Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. Vol. 1 (Pests). 28 August–1 September 2004. University of Tabriz, Tabriz, pp. 1–251.

    Arbabi, M. & Baradaran, P. (2011) Evaluation of the consequences of entry and spread of plant and animal injurious mites in Iran. Journal of Plant Protection & Food, 6, 8–18. (In Persian)

    Abbasipour, H., Taghavi, A., Kamali, K. & Sahragard, A. (2006) A new species of the genus Tarsonemus Canestrini et Fanzago (Acari: Tarsonemidae) from tea gardens of Iran. Journal of Entomology, 3 (1), 23–25.
    https://doi.org/10.3923/je.2006.23.25

    Bahreini, R., Mosaddegh, M.S. & Neiri, F. (1997) Faunistic study of mites in beehives. Research and Construction, 34, 128–131. [in Persian]

    Barimani-Varandi, H. & Kamali, K. (1998) Mites (Acari) associated with conifers in Mazandaran, northern province of Iran. In: The proceedings 13th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 23–27 August 1998. Vol. I (Pests). Junior College of Agriculture, Karaj, pp. 1–174.

    Banks, N. (1912) New American mites. Proceedings Entomological Society of Washington, 14, 96–97, 2 pls.

    Beer, R. E. (1954) A revision of the Tarsonemidae of the western hemisphere (Order, Acarina). The University of Kansas science bulletin, 36 (16), 1091–1387.

    Beyzavi, G., Ostovan, H. & Magowski, W. Ł. (2011) Two new reports of Iranian Prostigmatic mites (Acari: Prostigmata). In: Kazemi, S. & Saboori, A. (Eds.), Abstract and proceeding book of the 1th Persian Congress of Acarology. 22–23 December 2011. International Center for Science, High Technology & Environmental Sciences, Kerman, pp.11.

    Canestrini, G. & Fanzago, F. (1876) Nuovi Acari italiani (1. serie). Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali, 5, 99–111.

    Canestrini, G. & Fanzago, F. (1877) Intorno agli Acari italiani. Atti del Regio Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Series 5 (4), 69–208, 6 pls.

    Cooreman, J. (1941) Un tarsonemide mycophage nouveau (Acarien). Bulletin de Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 17 (20), 1–7.

    Cypionka, H. (2017) PICOLAY. Version 2017-01-11. Available from: http://www.picolay.icbm.de/index.html (accessed 23 February 2017)

    Ewing, H.E. (1939) A revision of the mites of the subfamily Tarsoneminae of North America, the West Indies and the Hawaiian islands. Technical Bulletin United States Department of Agriculture, 653, 1–63.

    Faraji, F. (1993) Injurious mites (Acari) associated with stored rice in Eastern Mazandaran. The proceedings 11th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 28 August- 2 September 1993, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, p. 257.

    Faraji, F. & Kamali, K. (1993) Mites associated with Citrus spp. in eastern Mazandaran. The proceedings 11th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 28 August- 2 September 1993, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, p. 58.

    Gheblealivand, S.S., Haddad Irani-Nejad, K., Manzari, S., Moghaddam-Vahed, M. & Magowski, W.Ł. (2016) A new species and new records of the genus Neotarsonemoides Kaliszewski, 1984 (Acari: Tarsonemidae) from East Azerbaijan province, Northwestern Iran. Zootaxa, 4184 (1), 63–78.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.1.4

    Hajiqanbar, H. (2009) Heterostigmatid mites (Acari: Heterostigmata) associated with Coleoptera and Hymenoptera in some regions of Razavi and North Khorasan provinces. Ph.D. dissertation, Agricultural Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, 214 pp. [in Persian with English summary]

    Hussey, N.W. (1963) Anew species of Tarsonemus (Acarina: Tarsonemidae) from cultivated mushrooms. Acarologia, 5, 540–544.

    Kaliszewski, M. (1982) Tarsonemidae Polski (Tarsonemidae of Poland). Ph. D. thesis, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznań, 1020 pp. [in Polish]

    Kaliszewski, M. (1993) Key to Palearctic of the genus Tarsonemus. Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, Poznan. Seria Zoologia, 14, 1–204.

    Khanjani, M. (1996) Mites (Acari) associated with Fabaceae plants in Hamadan province and functional responses of Anystis baccarum (L.) and Erythraeus sp. to developmental stages of Tetranychus turkestani (U. & N.). Ph.D. dissertation, Agricultural Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, 437 pp. [in Persian with English summary]

    Khanjani, M. & Kamali, K. (2000) A study of Acari fauna of clover (Trifolium sp.) in Hamadan. The Proceedings 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 5–8 September 2000. Vol. I (Pests). Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 234 pp.

    Lindquist, E.E. (1986) The world genera of Tarsonemidae (Acari: Heterostigmata): a morphological, phylogenetic and systematic revision, with a reclassification of family group taxa in the Heterostigmata. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 136, 1------–517.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/entm118136fv

    Livshits, I.Z., Mitrofanov, V.I. & Sharonov, A.A. (1979) Raznokogotkovye klyeschi fauny Kryma (Tarsonemidae. Acariformes). In: Livshits, I.Z. (Eds.), Vriediteli y bolezni lesoparkovych i plodovych nasazhdenii Kryma. Trudy Gosudarstvennogo Nikitskogo BotSada, Yalta, pp. 7–50. [in Russian]

    Lotfollahi, P., Haddad Irani-Nejad, K. ( 2010) New records of Tarsonemid mites from Alfalfa fields in Northwest of East Azerbaijan province, Iran (Acari). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (2), 538–542.

    Magowski, W. L. (1997) Rewizja rodzaju Tarsonemus Canestrini i Fanzago, 1876 (Acari: Heterostigmata: Tarsonemidae) Europy (The revision of the genus Tarsonemus Canestrini & Fanzago, 1876 (Acari: Heterostigmata: Tarsonemidae) of Europe). Ph. D. theses dissertation, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznań, 281 pp., 204 figs. [in Polish with English summary]

    Magowski, W.L. (2010) Schaarschmidtia, a new subgenus of the genus Tarsonemus Canestrini and Fanzago, 1876 (Acari: Heterostigmatina: Tarsonemidae) - a systematic review of the mite taxon associated with subcortical coleopteran insects, with notes on its host affiliation, ecology and biogeography. Polish Journal of Entomology, 79 (Supplement), 1–176.

    Magowski, W.L., Diduszko, D. & Ahadiyat, A. (2007) A new species of the genus Tarsonemus Canestrini et Fanzago, 1876 (Acari: Tarsonemidae) associated with Scolytus amygdali (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) a pest of fruit trees in Iran. Polish Journal of Entomology, 76, 225–237.

    Magowski, W.L., Ahadiyat, A. & Ostovan, H. (2017) Tarsonemid mites (Acari, Heterostigmatina) found in association with bark beetles (Insecta, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Iran. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 41, 323–328.
    https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1601-46

    Mahunka, S. (1970) Considerations on the systematics of the Tarsonemina and the description of new European taxa (Acari: Trombidiformes). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 16, 137–174.

    Mansour Ghazi, M., Kamali, K., Arbabi, M. & Khanizad, A. (2006) Faunistic study of strawberry mites of Kurdestan provience. In: Manzari, S. (Ed.), The proceedings 17th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 2–5 September 2006. Vol. I (Pests). Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, pp. 1–181.

    Mirjamali, R., Ostovan, H., Kamali, K. & Mahunka, S. (2008) Mites of the families Pygmephoridae and Tarsonemidae in Malard research station (Tehran). Ed. Manzari, S. In: The proceedings 18th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 24–27 August 2008. Vol. I (Pests). Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamedan, pp. 1–230.

    Mosaddegh, M.S. (1997) Some mites of the honey bee Apis mellifera L. hives in Iran. The Scientific Journal of Agriculture, 19 (1 & 2), 7–15.

    Nemestothy, K.K. & Mahunka, S. (1981) Tarsoneminen (Acari) aus dem naturschutzgebiet wacholders "Borokas" bei Barcs, Ungarn; Dunantuli Dolgozatok. Termeszettudomlmyi Sorozatok, 2, 157–166.

    Ostovan, H. & Kamali, K. (1997) Biodiversity of mites (Acari) associated with elm bark beetle Scolytus multistriatus (Marsh.) (Col.: Scolytidae) in parks of Tehran. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3, 23–67. [in Persian with English abstract]

    Ozman, S.K. & Cobanoglu, S. (2001) Current status of hazelnut mites in Turkey. Acta Horticulturae, 556, 479–487.
    DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2001.556.70

    Ripka, G., Magowski, W.Ł. & Reider, K. (1997) Recent data on the knowledge of the fauna of tarsonemid mites (Acari: Heterostigmata) on ornamental trees and shrubs. Foila Entomologica Hungarica, 58, 159–168.

    Schaarschmidt, L. (1959) Systematik und Ökologie der Tarsonemiden. Beiträge zur Systematik und Ökologie mitteleuropäischer Acarina, Series 1, 5, 713–823.

    Schaarschmidt, L. (1960) Eine neue Art der Gattung Steneotarsonemus (Acar., Tarson.). Slatens Vaxiskyddsanstali Meddelanden, 11 (80), 479–481.

    Sharonov, A.A. & Mitrofanov, V.I. (1986) Novye rod i vid semeystva Tarsonemidae (Acari, Tarsonemidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 65, 1898–1900. [in Russian with English summary]

    Sorush, M.J. (1994) Identification of pomegranate mites and biology of Tenuipalpus punicae P. & B. in Saveh. M.Sc. thesis, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz, 103 pp. [in Persian with English summary]

    Suski, Z.W. (1965a) Tarsonemid mites on apple trees in Poland. III. Tarsonemus bilobatus n. sp. (Acarina, Tarsonemidae). Bulletin de l’Academie Polonaise des Sciences. CI. V, 13, 539–544.

    Suski, Z.W. (1965b) Tarsonemid mites on apple trees in Poland. III. Tarsonemus lobosus n. sp. (Acarina, Tarsonemidae). Bulletin de l’Academie Polonaise des Sciences. CI. V, 13, 587–593.

    Suski, Z.W. (1966) Tarsonemid mites on apple trees in Poland. V. Tarsonemus hermes n. sp. (Acarina, Tarsonemidae). Bulletin de l’Academie Polonaise des Sciences. CI. V, 14, 327–333.

    Suski, Z.W. (1969) Polish mites of the family Tarsonemidae (Acarina, Heterostigmata). II. Tarsonemus virgineus. Bulletin de l’Academie Polonaise des Sciences. CI. V, 17, 307–311.

    Taghavi, A., Kamali, K. & Sahragard, A. (1998) Mites associated with tea plants in western regions of Mazandaran province. In: The proceedings 13th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. 23–27 August 1998. Vol. I (Pests). Junior College of Agriculture, Karaj, pp. 1–100.

    Weis-Fogh, T. (1947) Ecological investigations on mites and collemboles in the soil. Natura Jutlandica, 1, 135–270.