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Type: Article
Published: 2018-05-25
Page range: 558–568
Abstract views: 80
PDF downloaded: 1

Phyllocnistis podocarpa sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae), a buddhist pine leaf-miner from Japan: taxonomy, DNA barcodes, damage and parasitoids

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resistance Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resistance Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
Hainan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, 9 West Haixiu Road, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China Hainan Province Engineering Research Center for Quarantine, Prevention and Control of Exotic Pests, 9 West Haixiu Road, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China
Ningbo Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, 9 Mayuan Road, Ningbo 315012, China
Lepidoptera Podocarpus macrophyllus yew plum pine quarantine pest Eulophidae Cirrospilus Quadrastichus

Abstract

Phyllocnistis podocarpa sp. nov., is described from mines in Podocarpus macrophyllus (Family Podocarpaceae). The host plant P. macrophyllus, also known as buddhist pine on the IUCN Red List, is a noticeable garden plant and thus of high economic value. Buddhist pine has been introduced to many other countries from its native habitat in southern Japan. Special attention has been paid for it during the overseas import in China. The morphology of the pupae of P. podocarpa, particularly the frontal process of the head and the spine clusters on terga, ones of the most useful diagnostic characters for species identification of Phyllocnistis on morphology, is demonstrated using SEM. Two parasitoid species of Eulophidae (Hymenoptera) are identified and illustrated. COI barcode sequences are provided along with a Neighbor Joining Tree covering related species for aiding identification.

 

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