Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-04-16
Page range: 1–34
Abstract views: 93
PDF downloaded: 1

Some Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Great Australian Bight in the collection of the South Australian Museum

Honorary Research Associate, Marine Biology Section, Museum Victoria, P.O. Box 666, Melbourne, Australia 3001.
Coelenterata Hydroids Great Australian Bight Tasman Sea Cryptolaria tortuosa sp. nov. Halecium obovatum sp. nov. Symplectoscyphus pirsa sp. nov. Gymnangium pusillum sp. nov.

Abstract

This report adds to knowledge of the shelf hydroid fauna of the Great Australian Bight. Hydroids were collected by the South Australian Museum and Department of Primary Industries of South Australia (PIRSA). Well known species are annotated, poorly known species are redescribed and four new species are described.

 

 

References

  1. Agassiz, A. (1862) The Acalephan fauna of the southern coasts of Massachusetts (Buzzard’s Bay). Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 8, 224–226.

    Agassiz, A. (1865) North American Acalephae. Illustrated Catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Vol. 2. Harvard College, Cambridge, 234 pp.

    Alder, J. (1856) A notice of some new genera and species of British hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 18 (107), 353–362, pls. 12–14.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222935608697652

    Allman, G.J. (1872) A monograph of the gymnoblastic or tubularian hydroids. Conclusion of Part I and Part II, containing descriptions of the genera and species of the Gymnoblastea. London, Ray Society, 155–450, pls. 13–23.

    Allman, G.J. (1876) Diagnoses of new genera and species of hydroids. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 12, 251–284, pls. 9–23.

    Allman, G.J. (1883) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Part I. Plumularidae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology, 7 (20), 1–55, pls. 1–20.

    Allman, G.J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Part II. The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 187376, Zoology, 23, 1–90, pls. 1–20.

    Bale, W.M. (1882) On the Hydroida of south-eastern Australia, with descriptions of supposed new species, and notes on the genus Aglaophenia. Journal of the Microscopical Society of Victoria, 2, 3–36, pls. 12–15.

    Bale, W.M. (1884) Catalogue of the Australian Hydroid Zoophytes. Australian Museum Sydney. 198 pp., pls. 1–19.

    Bale, W.M. (1887) The genera of the Plumulariidae, with observations on various Australian hydroids. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 23, 73–110.

    Bale, W.M. (1888) Some new and rare hydroids in the Australian Museum. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 3 (2), 745–797, pls. 12–21.

    Bale, W.M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 6, 93–117, pls. 3–6.

    Bale, W.M. (1913) Further notes on Australian hydroids. II. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 26 (1), 114–147, pls. 12–13.

    Bale, W.M. (1914a) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Part I. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments carried on by F.I.S. "Endeavour" 1909-1914, 2 (1), 1–62, pls. 1–7.

    Bale, W.M. (1914b) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments carried on by F.I.S. "Endeavour" 1909–1914, 2 (4), 164–188, pls. 35–38.

    Bale, W.M. (1915) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments carried on by F.I.S. "Endeavour" 1909–1914, 3 (5), 241–336, pls. 46–47.

    Bale, W.M. (1919) Further notes on Australian hydroids —IV. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 31 (2), 327–361, pls. 16–17.

    Bale, W.M. (1924) Report on some hydroids from the New Zealand coast, with notes on New Zealand Hydroida generally, supplementing Farquhar’s list. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 55, 225–268.

    Bartlett, G.C. (1907) Notes on hydroid zoophytes. Geelong Naturalist, 3, 35–45, 60–66.

    Bedot, M. (1921) Notes sytematiques sur les plumularides. 1re partie. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 28, 311–356.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.84689

    Billard, A. (1907) Hydroïdes de Madagascar et du sud-est de l'Afrique. Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale, 7 (4), 335–396.

    Billard, A. (1909) Revision des espèces types d'hydroïdes de la collection Lamouroux conservée l'Institut Botanique de Caen. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9, 307–336.

    Billard, A. (1910) Revision d'une partie de la collection des hydroïdes du British Museum. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 11 (9), 1–67.

    Billard, A. (1912) Hydroïdes de Roscoff. Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale, 51 (2), 459–478.

    Billard, A. (1925) Les hydroïdes de l'expédition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga Expedition, 7b, 117–232.

    Blackburn, M. (1942) A systematic list of the Hydroida of South Australia with a summary of their distribution in other seas. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 66, 104–118.

    Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pagès, F., Gili, J-M. & Boero, F. (2006) An Introduction to Hydrozoa. Mémoires du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 194, 1–591.

    Bouillon, J., Massin, C. & Kresevic, R. (1995) Hy-droidomedusae de l'Institut Royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Documents de Travail de l'Insitut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 78, 3–106.

    Briggs, E.A. (1915) Hydroids from New South Wales. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 40, 196–202, pls. 30–31.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18870

    Briggs, E.A. (1918) Descriptions of two new hydroids, and a revision of the hydroid‑fauna of Lord Howe Island. Records of the Australian Museum, 12, 27–47.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.12.1918.878

    Broch, H. (1903) Die von dem norwegischen Fischereidampfer “Michael Sars in den jahren 1900–1902 in dem Nordmeer gessammelten Hydroiden. Bergens Museum. Årbog Åfhandlingar og Arsberetning, 1903 (9), 1–14, pls. 1–4.

    Busk, G. (1857) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 5, 172–174, pls. 15–16.

    Busk, G. (1858) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 6, 124–130, pls. 18–19.

    Calder, D.R. (2012) On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroidolina) from the west coast of Sweden, with a checklist of species from the region. Zootaxa, 3171, 1–77.

    Clarke, S.F. (1877) Report on the hydroids collected on the coast of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, by W.H. Dahl, U.S. Coast Survey, and Party, from 1871 to 1874 inclusive. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1876, 1877, 209–238, pls. 7–16.

    Cornelius, P.F.S. (1992) Medusa loss in leptolid hydrozoans (Cnidaria), hydroid rafting, and abbreviated life-cycles among the remote-island faunae: an interim review. In: Bouillon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F., Gili, J.-M. & Hughes, R.G. (Eds.), Aspects of Hydrozoan Biology. Scientia Marina, 56, pp.245–261.

    Cornelius, P.F.S. & Ryland, J.S. (1990) Hydrozoa. In: Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (Eds.), The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe. Vol. 1. Introduction and Protozoans to Arthropods. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 101–159.

    Coughtrey, M. (1875) Notes on the New Zealand Hydroideae. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 7, 281–293, pl. 20.

    Farquhar, H. (1896) List of New Zealand Hydroida. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 28, 459–468.

    Fleming, J. (1820) Observations on the natural history of the Sertularia gelatinosa of Pallas. Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, 2, 82–89.

    Fleming, J. (1828) A History of British Animals. Bell and Bradfute, Edinburgh, xxiii + 565 pp.

    Fraser, C.M. (1911) The hydroids of the west coast of North America with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island region. Bulletin of the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 6, 3–91, pls. 1–8.

    Fraser, C.M. (1913) Hydroids from Nova Scotia. Bulletin of the Victoria Museum of the Geological Survey of Canada, 1 (15), 157–186, pls. 11–13.
    https://doi.org/10.4095/104952

    Fraser, C.M. (1940) Hydroid distribution in the Pacific. Proceedings of the Sixth Pacific Science Congress, 3, 495–500.

    Fraser, C.M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. The University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp.

    Gordon, D.P., d’Hondt, J.-L., Watson, J.E. & Spencer Jones, M. (1998) Discovery of the lost type species of Caberea (Bryozoa) and the identity of Caberea pinnata Lamouroux, 1816 (Hydrozoa). Journal of Natural History, 32, 405–418.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939800770211

    Gravier-Bonnet, N. (1979) Hydraires semi-profonds de Madagascar (Coelenterata Hydrozoa) étude systématique et écologique. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 169, 3–76.

    Gravier-Bonnet, N. (1987) Nematocysts as taxonomic discriminators in thecate hydroids. In: Bouillon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F. & Cornelius, P.F.S. (Eds.), Modern Trends in the Systematics, Evolution and Ecology of Hydroids and Hydromedusae. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 43–55.

    Hargitt, C.W. (1924) Hydroids of the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science, 24, 467–507.

    Hilgendorf, F.W. (1911) On some calyptoblastic hydroids from the Kermadec Islands. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 43, 540–543

    Hincks, T. (1868). A catalogue of the zoophytes of South Devon and South Cornwall. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 (3), 152–161.

    Hirohito, Showa Emperor of Japan (1969) Some hydroids from the Amakusa Islands. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 9, 1–32.

    Hirohito, Showa Emperor of Japan (1983) Hydroids from Izu Ôshima and Niijima. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 6, 1–83.

    Hirohito, Showa Emperor of Japan (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay. II. Publications of the Biological Laboratory of the Imperial Household, Tokyo, 1995, 1–355 (English text) & 1–244 (Japanese text). [edited and annotated by M. Yamada]

    Hodgson, M.M. (1950) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1949, 1–65.

    Hutton, F.W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Published for the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury. Dulati & Co., London, 372 pp.

    Jäderholm, E. (1903) Aussereuropäischen Hydroiden im schwedisch Reichsmuseum. Arkiv för Zoologi, 1, 259–312, pls. 13–15.

    Jäderholm, E. (1917) Hydroids from the South Seas. Redogörelse för Norrköpings Högre Allmänna Läroverk Läsaret 1916–1917, 1917, 1–25.

    Jäderholm, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna Japans. Arkiv för Zoologi, 12, 1–34.

    Jäderholm, E. (1926) Ueber einige antarktische und subantarktische Hydroiden. Arkiv för Zoologi (A), 18 (14), 1–7.

    Jarvis, F.E. (1922) The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, M.A. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 18, 331–360.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1922.tb00553.x

    Kirchenpauer, G.H. (1876) Ueber die Hydroidenfamilie Plumularidae, einselne Gruppen derselben und ihre Fruchtbehälter II. Plumularia und Nemertesia. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 6, 1–59.

    Kirchenpauer, G.H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, Hamburg, 8, 93–144, pls. 11–16.

    Kramp, P.L. (1935) Polypdr (Coelenterata) 1. Ferskvanspolpper og Goplepolypper. Danmarks Fauna, 41, 1–207.

    Lamarck, J.B.P. (1816) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Vol. 2. Verdière, Paris. 568 pp.

    Lamouroux, J.V.F. (1816) Histoire des Polypiers coralligènes flexibles, vulgairement nommés Zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 559 pp.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11172

    Lamouroux, J.V.F. (1821) Exposition Méthodique des genres de l’Ordre des Polypiers, avec leur Description et celle des Principales Espèces figurées dans 84 planches, les 63 premieres appartenant la histoire naturelle des zoophytes d’Ellis et Solander. Agasse, Paris, viii + 115 pp., 85 pls.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11328

    Lamouroux, J.V.F. (1824) Polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, J.P. (Eds.), Voyage autour du monde (exécut sur les corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les anneés 1817, 1819 et 1820, par M. Louis de Freycinet. Zoologie. Pillet Aîn, Paris, pp. 603–693.

    Levinsen, G.M.R. (1893) Meduser, Ctenophorer og Hydroider fra Gronlands Vestkyst, tilligemed Bemaerkninger om Hydroidernes Systematik. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, 4 (5), 14–31.

    Marktanner-Turneretscher, G. (1890) Die Hydroiden des k.k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Annalen des K.K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 5, 195–286.

    Medel, M.D. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Atlantic Thyroscyphidae and Sertulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhhandlingen, Leiden, 320, 1–85.

    Millard, N.A.H. (1962) The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa, pt. I. The Plumulariidae. Annals of the South African Museum, 46 (11), 261–319.

    Millard, N.A.H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1–513.

    Millard, N.A.H. (1980) Hydroida. The South African Museum’s Meiring Naude cruises. Part II. Annals of the South African Museum, 82, 129–153.

    Naumov, D.V. (1960) Gidroidi i gidromedusy morskikh, solonovatovodnykh i presnovodnykh basseinov SSSR. Opredeleteli po Faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 70, 1–626. [In Russian, English translation by Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1969, cat. no. 5108, as “Hydroids and Hydromedusae of the Marine, Brackish and Freshwater Basins of the USSR, 1–631]

    Nutting, C.C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum, Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1–325.

    Ralph, P.M. (1958) New Zealand thecate hydroids. II. Families Lafoeidae, Lineolariidae, Haleciidae and Syntheciidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 85, 301–356.

    Ralph, P.M. (1961) New Zealand thecate hydroids. Part III. Family Sertulariidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 88, 749–838.

    Ralph, P.M. (1966) Port Phillip Survey 1957–1963. Hydroida. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 27, 157–166.
    https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1966.27.08

    Rees W.J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 237, 1–209.

    Ritchie, J. (1911) Hydrozoa (Hydroid Zoophytes and Stylasterina) of the “Thetis expedition. Memoirs of the Australian Museum, 4, 207—869, pls. 84–89, fig. 126.

    Sars M. (1850) Beretning om en i Sommeren 1849 foretagen zoologisk Reise i Lofoten og Finmarken. Nyt magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 6, 121–221.

    Sars, G.O. (1874) Bidrag til Kundskaben om Norges Hydroider. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselscabet i Kristiania, 1873, 91–150.

    Schuchert, P. (2001) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Meddelelser om Grønland, Bioscience, 53, 3–184.

    Schuchert, P. (2015) On some hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Okinawa Islands, Japan. Revue swisse de Zoologie, 122 (2), 325–370.

    Shepherd, S.A. & Watson J.E. (1970) The sublittoral ecology of West Island, South Australia: 2. The association between hydroids and algal substrate. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 94, 139–146.

    Spencer, W.B. (1891) A new family of Hydroidea, together with a description of the structure of a new species of Plumularia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Victoria, 2, 121–140.

    Staples, D.A. & Watson, J.E. (1987) Associations between pycnogonids and hydroids. In: Bouil-lon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F. & Corne-lius, P.F.S. (Eds.), Modern Trends in the Systematics, Ecology and Evolution of Hydroids and Hydromedusae. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 215–226.

    Stechow, E. (1913) Hydroidpolypen der japanischen Ostkuste. II. Teil: Campanulariidae, Haleciidae, Lafoeidae, Campanulinidae und Sertulariidae, nebst Erganzungen zu den Athecata und Plumulariiidae. In: Doflein, F. (Ed.), Beiträge zur Natur geschichte Ostasiens. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse der Koniglich Bayerischen Akadamie der Wissenschafen, 3 (Supplement), 1–162.

    Stechow, E. (1921) Neue Genera und Species von Hydrozoen und anderen Evertebraten. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 87, 248–265.

    Stechow, E. (1922) Zur Systematik der Hydrozoen, Stomatoperen, Siphonopheren, Anthozoen und Ctenophoren. Archiv für Naturgeschichte (A), 88, 141–155.

    Stechow, E. (1923) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. II. Teil. Zoologischer Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, 47, 29–270.

    Stranks, T.N. (1993) Catalogue of recent Cnidaria type specimens in the Museum of Victoria. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Victoria, 6, 1–26.

    Totton, A.K. (1930) Coelenterata. Part V. Hydroida. British Antarctic Terra Nova Expedition, 1910, Natural History Report, Zoology, 5, 131–252.

    Vervoort, W. (1966) Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep‑Sea Expedition 1950-1952, 8, 97–173.

    Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 92, 1–124.

    Vervoort, W. (1993) Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: Hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia). 1. Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 11. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Zoologie, 158, pp. 89–298.

    Vervoort, W. & Watson, J.E. (2003) Marine Fauna of New Zealand. Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids). NIWA Biodiverity Memoir, 119, 1–538.

    Ward, T.M., Sorokin, S.J., Currie, D.R., Rogers, P.J. & McLeay, L.J. (2006) Epifaunal assemblages of the eastern Great Australian Bight: effectiveness of a benthic protection zone in representing regional diversity. Continental Shelf Research, 26, 25–40.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2005.09.006

    Watson, J.E. (1973) Pearson Island expedition 1969 —9. Hydroids. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 97 (3), 153–200.

    Watson, J.E. (1982) Hydroids (Class Hydrozoa). In: Shepherd, S.A. & Thomas, I. (Eds.), Marine Invertebrates of Southern Australia. Handbook of the Marine Flora and Fauna of South Australia. Marine Invertebrates of Southern Australia 1. Handbook Committee, South Australian Government, Adelaide, pp. 77–115.

    Watson, J.E. (1994) Shallow water hydroids from eastern Bass Strait. Victorian Naturalist, 111, 65–73.

    Watson, J.E. (2003) Encounter 2002 expedition to the Isles of St Francis, South Australia: annotated list of shallow water hydroids with description of a new species of Campanularia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 127, 243–263.

    Watson, J.E. (2005) Hydroids of the Archipelago of the Recherche and Esperance, Western Australia: annotated list, redescriptions of species and description of new species. In: Wells, F.E., Walker, D.I. & Kendrick, G.A. (Eds.), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 495–610.

    Watson, J.E. (2011) Review of the genus Monotheca (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Australia with description of a new species and note on Monothecella Stechow, 1923. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 66, 71–91.
    https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2011.68.05

    Watson J.E. & Vervoort, W. (2001) The hydroid fauna of Tasmanian seamounts. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 334, 151–187.

    Yamada, M. (1959) Hydroid fauna of Japan and its adjacent waters. Publications from the Akkeshi Marine Biological Station, 9, 1–101.