Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-11-24
Page range: 568–576
Abstract views: 121
PDF downloaded: 4

A new species of Eupariini from Eocene Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)

Kaunas T. Ivanauskas Zoological Museum, Laisves al. str. 106, 44253 Kaunas, Lithuania. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, Studentų 11, 53361 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Department of Zootechny, Kaliningrad State Technical University, Sovetsky av. 1, 236000 Kaliningrad, Russia.
Institute of Life Sciences and Technologies, Daugavpils University, Vienības 13, Daugavpils, LV-5401, Latvia.
Coleoptera beetles Airapus palaeontology Paleogene fossil resin

Abstract

Based on 10 specimens from Late Eocene Baltic amber, an extinct species of Eupariini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae), Airapus lithuanicus Tamutis, Alekseev, & Bukejs new species, is described and illustrated. The new species is compared with two known fossil representatives of Aphodiinae from Baltic amber. The generic placement of these two species, Saprosites succini (Zang, 1905) and Ataenius europaeus Quiel, 1910, is discussed, as are details of paleoecology for the new species.

 

References

  1. Alekseev, V.I. (2017) Coleoptera from the middle-upper Eocene European ambers: generic composition, zoogeography and climatic implications. Zootaxa, 4290 (3), 401–443.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4290.3.1

    Alekseev, V.I. & Alekseev, P.I. (2016) New approaches for reconstruction of the ecosystem of an Eocene amber forest. Biology Bulletin, 43, 75–86.
    https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359016010027

    Galante, E., Stebnicka, Z.T. & Verdú, J.R. (2003) Rhyparinae and Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of the southern states of Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla and Veracruz). Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 46, 283–312.

    Hieke, F. & Pietrzeniuk, E. (1984) Die Bernstein-Käfer des Museums für Naturkunde, Berlin (Insecta, Coleoptera). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museums in Berlin, 60, 297–326.

    Jo, Y.-K. & Smitley, D.R. (2003) Predation of Ataenius spretulus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) eggs and grubs by species of Carabidae and Staphylinidae on golf courses in Michigan. Environmental Entomology, 32, 1370–1376.
    https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-32.6.1370

    Kolbe, H.J. (1925) Vergleichender Blick auf die rezente und fossile Insektenwelt Mitteleuropas, und eine Erinnerung an meine Abhandlung über “Problematische Fossilien aus dem Culm”. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin, 1925 (2), 147–162.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.192519250206

    Krell, F.T. (2000) The fossil record of Mesozoic and Tertiary Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera: Polyphaga). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 14, 871–905.
    https://doi.org/10.1071/IT00031

    Quiel, G. (1910) Bemerkungen über Coleopteren aus dem baltischen Bernstein. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 55, 181–192.

    Sontag, E. (2003) Animal inclusions in a sample of unselected Baltic amber. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 46 (suppl. Fossil Insects), 431–440.

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (1998) The Aphodiinae of New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12, 833–895.
    https://doi.org/10.1071/IT97006

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (2000) New synonyms in the Micronesian Eupariini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae). Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 43, 333–334.

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (2001) Aphodiinae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Fauna of New Zealand, 42. Manaaki Whenua Press, Landcare Research, Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zeland, 64 pp.

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (2009a) Aphodiinae of Australia (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Iconography. Institute of Systematics & Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland, 187 pp., XXVI+10 plates.

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (2009b) The tribe Eupariini of New Word (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae). Iconography 2. Institute of Systematics & Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland, 135 pp., XIX + 7 plates.

    Stebnicka, Z.T. (2012) A revision of the Indonesian species of Saprosites Redtenbacher, 1858 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae: Eupariini). Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 55, 13–45.
    https://doi.org/10.3409/azc.55_2.13

    Stebnicka, Z.T. & Howden, H.F. (1996) Revision of Australian genera in the tribes Odontolochini, Psammodiini, Rhyparini, Stereomerini and part of the Eupariini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Aphodiinae). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 10, 97–170.
    https://doi.org/10.1071/IT9960097

    Verdú, J.R. & Galante, E. (1999) Larvae of Ataenius (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae): Generic characteristics and species descriptions. European Journal of Entomology, 96, 57–68.

    Wichard, W. (2009) Taphozönosen im Baltischen Bernstein. Denisia, 26, zugleich Kataloge der oberösterreichischen Landesmuseen, Neue Serie, 86, 257–266.

    Zang, R. (1905) Über Coleoptera Lamellicornia aus dem baltischen Bernstein. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1905, 197–205.