Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4136 No. 3: 7 Jul. 2016
Type: Article
Published: 2016-07-07
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.3.4
Page range: 491–514
Abstract views: 60
PDF downloaded: 1

On the distribution of the genus Teius Merrem, 1820 (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)

Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany Instituto de Investigación Biológica del Paraguay, Del Escudo 1607, 1425 Asunción, Paraguay Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Institute for Ecology, Evolution & Diversity, Biologicum, Building C, Max-von-Laue-Straße 13, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Grupo de Herpetología Patagónica. IPEEC-CENPAT-CONICET. Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina
Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany
Grupo de Herpetología Patagónica. IPEEC-CENPAT-CONICET. Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina
Reptilia climate deforestation ecoregions habitat loss South America sympatry

Abstract

The lizard genus Teius is composed by three species: Teius teyou, T. oculatus, and T. suquiensis and is distributed in South America, east of Andes. Teius teyou and T. oculatus have wide parapatric distributions with contact zones. Teius suquiensis is present in a small range along a sympatric area of the former species. In this work we analyze the distribution of the three species of Teius across its whole geographic range, examining its relationships with climatic parameters. We based our analysis on specimens in collections and literature records. Our analysis shows that the genus Teius is distributed from central Bolivia southwards to north of Río Negro Province in northern Patagonia, Argentina. Teius teyou reaches the northernmost range limit of the genus whereas T. oculatus occupies the southernmost limit. Teius oculatus is related to open and moist environments whereas T. teyou is more adapted to xeric and forested areas. Teius suquiensis is present in xerophytic areas of Dry Chaco and Espinal. Climatic factors in the distribution of the distribution of the two widespread species show marked differences and seasonality.

 

References

  1. Acosta, J.C. & Murúa, F. (1998) Lista preliminar y estado de conservación de los reptiles del Parque Natural Ischigualasto, San Juan-Argentina. Multequina, 7, 49–59.

    Acosta, J.C., Avila, L.J. & Martori, R.A. (1991) Ecología trófica de Teius oculatus (Sauria: Teiidae) en el sur de la Provincia de Córdoba (Argentina): composición, variación anual y estacional de la dieta. Cuadernos de Herpetología, 6, 12–22.

    Álvarez, B.B., Lions, M.L., Aguirre, R., Céspedez, J. & Hernando, A. (1995) Herpetofauna del área de influencia del embalse de la represa Yacyretá (Argentina-Paraguay). Facena, 11, 57–73.

    Aquino, A.L., Scott, N. & Motte, M. (1996) Lista de los anfibios y reptiles del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay (marzo, 1980 – setiembre, 1995). In: Romero, O. (Ed), Colecciones de Fauna y Flora del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay, San Lorenzo, pp. 331–400.

    Avila, L.J. (2002) Geographic distribution of lizards of the genus Teius (Squamata: Teiidae: Teiinae) in Southern South America. Biogeographica, 78, 15–33.

    Avila, L.J. & Martori, R.A. (1991) A unisexual species of Teius Merrem 1820 (Sauria Teiidae) from central Argentina. Tropical Zoology, 4, 193–201.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03946975.1991.10539489

    Avila, L.J., Acosta, J.C. & Martori, R.A. (1992) Composición, variación anual y estacional de la dieta de Teius oculatus (Sauria: Teiidae) en la Provincia de Córdoba (Argentina). Cuadernos de Herpetología, 7, 5–13.

    Avila, L.J., Acosta, J.C. & Murúa, F. (1998) Herpetofauna de la provincia de San Juan, Argentina. Lista comentada y distribución geográfica. Cuadernos de Herpetología, 12, 11–29.

    Briguera, V., Tamburini, D., Kufner, M.B., Gavier, G., Giraudo, L., Torres, R.M. & Bechara, V. (2005) Herpetofauna en relictos de bosque chaqueño de la región deMar Chiquita, Córdoba. Cuadernos de Herpetología, 20, 25–31.

    Caballero, J., Palacios, F., Arévalos, F., Rodas, O. & Yanosky, A.A. (2014) Cambio de uso de la tierra en el Gran Chaco Americano en el año 2013. Paraquaria Natural, 2, 21–28.

    Cabrera, M.R. & Monguillot, J.C. (2007) Reptilia, Squamata, Teiidae, Teius suquiensis: New evidence of recent expansion of this parthenogenetic lizard? Check List, 3, 180–184.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/3.3.180

    Cano, P.D., Ball, H.A., Carpinetto, M.F. & Peña, G.D. (2015) Reptile checklist of Rio Pilcomayo National Park, Formosa, Argentina. Check List, 11, 1–13.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.3.1658

    Cappellari, L.H., de Lema, T., Prates, P. Jr. & Duarte da Rocha, C.F. (2007) Diet of Teius oculatus (Sauria, Teiidae) in southern Brazil (Dom Feliciano, Rio Grande do Sul). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 97, 31–35.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0073-47212007000100006

    Carreira, S., Meneghel, M. & Achaval, F. (2005) Reptiles de Uruguay. Universidad de la República. Montevideo, Uruguay, 639 pp.

    Cei, J.M. (1993) Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina. Museo Regionale Sci. Naturale Torino, Monografie, 14, 1–949.

    Céspedez, J.A., Lions, M.L., Álvarez, B.B. & Schaefer, E.F. (2001) Inventario de anfibios y reptiles del Parque Nacional Chaco, Argentina. Natura Neotropicalis, 32, 163–169.

    Corbalán, V. & Debandi, G. (2008) La lacertofauna de Mendoza: lista actualizada, distribución geográfica y riqueza. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 22, 5–24.

    Daudin, F.M. (1802) Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière, des reptiles: ouvrage faisant suite à l'Histoire naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini. F. Dufart. Paris, France, 439 pp.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60678

    Dirksen, L. & De la Riva, I. (1999) The lizards and amphisbaenians of Bolivia (Reptilia, Squamata): checklist, localities, and biogeography. Graellsia, 55, 199–215.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.1999.v55.i0.329

    D’Orbigny, A. & Bibron, G. (1837) Voyage dans l'Amérique méridionale : (le Brésil, la république orientale de l'Uruguay, la République argentine, la Patagonie, la république du Chili, la république de Bolivia, la république du Pérou), exécuté pendant les années 1826, 1827, 1828, 1829, 1830, 1831, 1832, et 1833. Atlas Zoologique Vol. 5, 1st Part. P. Bertrand. Paris, France, 561 pp.

    Estes, R., de Queiroz, K. & Gauthier, J. (1988) Phylogenetic relationships within Squamata. In: Estes, R. & Pregill, G. (Eds), Phylogenetic Relationships of the Lizard Families. Essays Commemorating Charles L. Camp. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 118–281.

    Etchepare, E.G., Ingaramo, M.R., Porcel, E. & Álvarez, B.B. (2013) Diversidad de las comunidades de escamados en la Reserva Natural del Iberá, Corrientes, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 84, 1273–1283.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.7550/rmb.36248

    Eva, H.D., Belward, A.S., de Miranda, E.E., di Bella, C.M., Gonds, V., Huber, O., Jones, S., Sgrenzaroli, M. & Fritz, S. (2004) A land cover map of South America. Global Change Biology, 10, 731–744.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00774.x

    Gallardo, J.M. (1966) “Liolaemus lentus” nov. sp. (Iguanidae) de La Pampa y algunas observaciones sobre los saurios de dicha provincia argentina y del oeste de Buenos Aires. Neotropica, 12, 15–29.

    Gallardo, J.M. (1969) Las especies de saurios de la provincia de Santa Fe. Neotropica, 15, 73–81.

    Gallardo, J.M., Tio Vallejo, M. & Miranda, M.E. (1985) Estudio sobre la distribución de los saurios de Santiago del Estero, República Argentina (Reptilia: Sauria). Historia Natural, 5, 97–103.

    Gans, C. (1960) Notes on a herpetological collecting trip through the southeastern lowlands of Bolivia. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 35, 288–314.

    Giugliano, L.G., Garcia, R. & Colli, G.R. (2007) Molecular dating and phylogenetic relationships among Teiidae (Squamata) inferred by molecular and morphological data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 45, 168–179.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.017

    Guerreiro, A.C., Baldoni, J.C., Brigada, A.M. & Cabrera, M.R. (1998) Ampliación de la distribución de Teius oculatus y Teius suquiensis (Sauria: Teiidae) en la Provinicia de San Luis (República Argentina). Cuadernos de Herpetología, 12, 37–42.

    Guerreiro, A.C., Baldoni, J.C. & Brigada, A.M. (2005) Herpetofauna de Sierra de Las Quijadas (San Luis, Argentina). Gayana, 69, 6–9.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0717-65382005000100002

    Halloy, M., Stazzonelli Sadir, J.C., Prieto Tur, H.J. & Scolaro, A. (2007) Teius oculatus (NCN). Courtship; Mating. Herpetological Review, 38, 462–463.

    Harvey, M.B., Ugueto, G.N. & Gutberlet, R.L. (2012) Review of Teiid Morphology with a Revised Taxonomy and Phylogeny of the Teiidae (Lepidosauria: Squamata). Zootaxa, 3459, 1–156.

    Hellmich, W. (1960) Die Sauria des Gran Chaco und seiner Randgebiete. Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 101, 1–131.

    Henle, K. (1988) Amphibian and reptile fatalities caused by chlordane spraying? Victorian Naturalist, 105, 216–217.

    Hijmans, R.J., Cameron, S.E., Parra, J.L., Jones, P.G. & Jarvis, A. (2005) Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology, 25, 1965–1978.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.1276

    Jarvis, A., Reuter, H.I., Nelson, A. & Guevara, E. (2008) Hole-filled SRTM for the globe Version 4, available from the CGIAR-CSI SRTM 90m Database: http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org. (accessed 2 February 2015)

    Kacoliris, F.P., Berkunsky, I & Williams, J. (2006) Herpetofauna of the Argentinean Impenetrable Great Chaco. Phyllomedusa, 5, 149–157.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i2p149-157

    Lehr, E., Köhler, G. & Streit, B. (2002) Die Herpetofauna von Mittelperu entlang eines Transektes von der pazifischen Küste bis in die Hochanden (Amphibia et Reptilia). Faunistichen Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, 22, 361–392.

    Leynaud, G. & Bucher, E. (2005) Restoration of degraded woodlands: Effect on reptile assemblages. Forest Ecology and Management, 213, 384–390.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2005.04.003

    Lions, M.L., Aguirre, R, Céspedez, J.A. & Álvarez, B.B. (1997) Reptiles de las Áreas Protegidas del Oeste de la Provincia de Formosa, Argentina. Facena, 13, 43–49.

    Lopez, C.A. & Prado, W. (2008) Relevamiento in situ de la herpetofauna del Refugio Privado de Vida Silvestre El Cachapé, Provincia de Chaco (Argentina). Aprona Boletín Científico, 40, 14–25.

    McIlroy, J.C. (1992) Secondary poisoning hazards associated with 1080-treated carrot-baiting campaigns against rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus. Wildlife Research, 19, 629–641.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/WR9920629

    Merrem, B. (1820) Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien I (Tentamen Systematis Amphibiorum). J. C. Kriegeri. Marburg, Germany, 191 pp.

    Mertens, R. (1929) Herpetologische Mitteilungen. XII. Über einige Amphibien und Reptilien aus Süd-Bolivien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 86, 57–62.

    Murúa, F. & Acosta, J.C. (1997) Symbranchus marmoratus Bloch (Piscis: Symbranchidae). Nuevo registro para la ictiofauna de San Juan (Argentina).Multequina, 6,103–104.

    Olson, D.M., Dinerstein, E., Wikramanayake, E.D., Burgess, N.D., Powell, G.V.N., Underwood, E.C., D’Amico, J.A., Itoua, I., Strand, H.E., Morrison, J.C., Loucks, C.J., Allnutt, T.F., Ricketts, T.H., Kura, Y., Lamoreux, J.F., Wettengel, W.W., Hedao, P. & Kassem, K.R. (2001) Terrestrial ecoregions of the world: A new map of life on Earth. BioSience, 51, 933–938.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2

    Padial, J.M., Castroviejo-Fisher, S., Merchan, M., Cabot, J. & Castroviejo, J. (2003) The herpetological collection from Bolivia in the “Estación Biológica Doñana” (Spain), Graellsia, 59, 5–13.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2003.v59.i1.219

    Pelegrin, N. & Bucher, E. (2015) Activity and reproductive patterns of lizards in the Chaco of Argentina. Journal of Natural History, 49, 2693–2708.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1021871

    Peracca, M.G. (1897) Rettili e Anfibi. Viaggio del Dott. Alfredo Borelli nel Chaco boliviano e nella Repubblica Argentina. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoolgia e Anatomia Comparata della Univiversita di Torino, 12, 1–19.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.4564

    Pérez, C.H.F., Frutos, N., Kozykariski, M., Morando, M. Pérez, D.R. & Avila, L.J. (2011) Lizards of Rio Negro Province, northern Patagonia, Argentina. Check List, 7, 202–219.

    Reeder, T.W., Cole, C.J. & Dessauer, H.C. (2002) Phylogenetic relationships of whiptail lizards of the genus Cnemidophorus (Squamata: Teiidae): A test of monophyly, reevaluation of karyotypic evolution, and review of hybrid origins. American Museum Novitates, 3365, 1–61.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0082(2002)365<0001:PROWLO>2.0.CO;2

    Sabaj Pérez, M.H. (2014) Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology: an Online Reference. Version 5.0, American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Washington, DC. Availabe from http://www.asih.org/ (accessed 11 Auguest 2015)

    Scrocchi, G., Abdala, C.S., Nori, J. & Zaher, H. (2010) Reptiles de Río Negro, Argentina. Fondo Editorial Rionegrino. Río Negro, Argentina, 252 pp.

    Smith, P., Cacciali, P., Atkinson, K., Pheasey, H. & Motte, M. (2012) New distributional records of amphibians for Departamento San Pedro, Paraguay (Amphibia). Check List, 8, 903–907.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/8.5.903

    Smith, P., Cacciali, P., Scot, N., del Castillo, H., Pheasey, H. & Atkinson, K. (2014) First record of the globally-threatened Cerrado endemic snake Philodryas livida (Amaral, 1923) (Serpentes, Dipsadidae) from Paraguay, and the importance of the Reserva Natural Laguna Blanca to its conservation. Cuadernos de Herpetología, 28, 169–171.

    Souza, F.L., Uetanabaro, M., Landgref-Filho, P., Piatti, L. & Prado, C.P.A. (2010) Herpetofauna, municipality of Porto Murtinho, Chaco Region, State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Check List, 6, 470–475.

    Varela, R.O. & Bucher, E. (2001) The lizard Teius teyou (Squamata: Teiidae) as a legitimate seed disperser in the Dry Chaco forest of Argentina. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 37, 115–117.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/snfe.37.2.115.8586

    Venegas, P.J. (2005) Herpetofauna del Bosque Seco Ecuatorial de Perú: taxonomía, ecología y biogeografía. Zonas Áridas, 9, 9–26.

    Weir, S.M., Suski, J.G. & Salice, C.J. (2010) Ecological risk of anthropogenic pollutants to reptiles: Evaluating assumptions of sensitivity and exposure. Environmental Pollution, 158, 3596–3606.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2010.08.011

    Winck, G.R., Dos Santos, T.G. & Cechin, S.Z. (2011) Pampean lizard assemblage from subtropical Brazil: a temporal analysis. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 83, 1345–1357.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0001-37652011000400021

    Zaracho, V.H., Ingaramo, M.R., Semhan, R.V., Etchepare, E.G., Acosta, J.L., Falcione, A.C. & Álvarez, B.B. (2014) Herpetofauna de la Reserva Natural Provincial Isla Apipé Grande (Corrientes, Argentina). Cuadernos de Herpetología, 28, 153–160.