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Type: Article
Published: 2015-12-17
Page range: 332–340
Abstract views: 26
PDF downloaded: 1

Two new species of Choerophryne (Anura, Microhylidae) from the northern versant of Papua New Guinea’s central cordillera

School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia
Research School of Biology, The Australian National University Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia Department of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia
Herpetology Department, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
frog miniaturisation systematics Amphibia

Abstract

We describe two new species of small microhylid frogs in the genus Choerophryne from the northern slopes of Papua New Guinea’s central cordillera. Choerophryne epirrhina sp. nov. can be distinguished from congeners by the combination of moderately small size (SUL 14.9–15.0 mm), distinctly elongated snout (OHG/SUL 0.09–0.10), first finger without expanded disk, and advertisement call consisting of 3–4 distinctly pulsed notes repeated in long sequences. Choerophryne grylloides sp. nov. can be distinguished from congeners by the combination of very small size (SUL 12.5 mm), moderately long snout (OHG/SUL 0.08), long legs (TL/SUL 0.42), first finger without expanded disk and advertisement call consisting of 4–5 distinctly pulsed notes, the last of which has many more pulses than preceding notes (9–10 vs. 3–4).