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Type: Article
Published: 2014-02-24
Page range: 95–100
Abstract views: 32
PDF downloaded: 4

Descriptions of two new species of Myrmedonota Cameron (Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from Mexico with comments on the genus taxonomy and behavior

Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley,130 Mulford Hall, Berkeley, CA 94702-3114, USA.
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Dr., Lawrence, KS 66045-2811, USA
Apalonia Azteca Eciton myrmecophily Papyrius Pheidole Pseudacteon symbiosis Termitognathus termitophily

Abstract

Two new species of Myrmedonota, M. shimmerale n. sp. and M. xipe n. sp., are described, and the genus is recorded from Mexico for the first time. Dorsal habitus photographs, illustrations of the median lobe and spermatheca are presented for diagnostic purposes. We suggest that Myrmedonota is in fact diverse in the New World and that its taxonomy is already in a state of confusion. New behavioral observations show that: (1) Myrmedonota species will aggregate towards agitated ants, possibly to prey on them; (2) Myrmedonota will form mating swarms, either with no apparent landmark or in the vicinity of ants.