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Type: Articles
Published: 2013-02-11
Page range: 257–273
Abstract views: 23
PDF downloaded: 2

Potential economic pests of solanaceous crops: a new species of Solanum-feeding psyllid from Australia and first record from New Zealand of Acizzia solanicola (Hemiptera: Psyllidae)

Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity, and School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace, South Australia 5005, Australia
Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, New South Wales 2109, Australia
Hemiptera Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum eggplant plant biosecurity ‘psyllid yellows’ Psyllaephagus Psylloidea

Abstract

Acizzia credoensis sp. n. is described from a single population on the native plant, Solanum lasiophyllum, from semi-arid Western Australia. The host range of Acizzia solanicola Kent & Taylor, initially recorded as damaging eggplant, S. mel-ongena, in commercial crops and gardens and on wild tobacco bush, S. mauritianum in eastern Australia, is expanded to include the following Solanaceae: rock nightshade, S. petrophilum, cape gooseberry, Physalis peruviana, and an undeter-mined species of angel’s trumpet Brugmansia and Datura. New Zealand specimens of A. solanicola collected in early 2012 from S. mauritianum are the first record for this species from outside Australia, and possibly represent a very recent incursion. The potential for the solanaceous-inhabiting Psyllidae to vector Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum, an ec-onomically important plant pathogen, on native Australian Solanaceae is discussed. The occurrence of A. credoensis and A. solanicola on native Australian Solanum supports the Australian origin for the solanaceous-inhabiting Acizzia psyllids.

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