Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2011-06-27
Page range: 60–68
Abstract views: 27
PDF downloaded: 1

A new species of Tropidurus (Squamata, Tropiduridae) of the semitaeniatus group from a semiarid area in Northeastern Brazil

Núcleo Regional de Ofiologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará – NUROF-UFC. Campus do Pici, Centro de Ciências, Bloco 905, 60.455-760, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Núcleo Regional de Ofiologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará – NUROF-UFC. Campus do Pici, Centro de Ciências, Bloco 905, 60.455-760, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Prédio 17, sala 1140-D. Camobi, Km 9, 97105-900. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Faculdade de Educação de Itapipoca. Av Mons. Tabosa s/n, 62.500-000, Itapipoca, Ceará, Brazil
Núcleo Regional de Ofiologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará – NUROF-UFC. Campus do Pici, Centro de Ciências, Bloco 905, 60.455-760, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Reptilia Tropidurus jaguaribanus sp. nov. Lizard Caatinga

Abstract

A new species of Tropidurus of the semitaeniatus group is described from northeastern Brazil. Tropidurus sp. nov. is morphologically similar to other species of the group in the marked dorsoventral flattening of the body, and the presence of a series of sublabial shields that are larger than the adjacent scales. It is distinguished by a single middorsal longitudinal light stripe that extends from the snout to the scapular region. The new species appears to have the largest body size of the group. The new species inhabits the Vale do Jaguaribe, in the eastern part of the state of Ceará, where there are many fissured rocky outcrops surrounded by hypoxerophytic caatinga vegetation.

References

  1. Bérnils, R.S. (org.) (2010) Brazilian reptiles – List of species. Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia. Available from http://www.sbherpetologia.org.br/. (accessed 1 September 2010).

    Frost, D.R., Rodrigues, M.T., Grant, T. & Titus, T.A. (2001) Phylogenetics of the lizard Genus Tropidurus (Squamata: Tropiduridae: Tropidurinae): Direct Optimization, Descriptive Efficiency, and Sensitivity Analysis of Congruence Between Molecular Data and Morphology. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 21, 352–371.

    Harvey, M.B. & Gutberlet, R.L. Jr. (2000) A phylogenetic analysis of the tropidurine lizards (Squamata: Tropiduridae), including new characters of squamation and epidermal microstructure. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 128, 189–233.

    Kolodiuk, F.M., Ribeiro, L.B. & Freire, E.M.X. (2009) The effects of seasonality on the foraging behavior of Tropidurus hispidus and Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Squamata, Tropiduridae), living in sympatry in the Caatinga of northeastern Brazil. Zoologia, 26, 581–585.

    Kolodiuk, F.M., Ribeiro, L.B. & Freire, E.M.X. (2010) Diet and foraging behavior of two species of Tropidurus (Squamata, Tropiduridae) in the caatinga of northeastern Brazil. South American Journal of Herpetology, 5, 35–44.

    Manzani, P.R. & Abe, A.S. (1990) A new species of Tapinurus from the caatinga of Piauí, northeastern Brazil (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Herpetologica, 46, 462–467.

    Revell, L.J., Johnson, M.A., Schulte II, J.A., Kolbe, J.J. & Losos, J.B. (2007) A phylogenetic test for adaptive convergence in rock-dwelling lizards. Evolution, 61, 2898–291.

    Ribeiro, L.B., Gogliath, M. & Freire, E.M.X. (2008) Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) as a seed disperser of the plant Commiphora leptophloeos (Burseraceae) in the Caatinga of northeastern Brazil. Cuadernos de Herpetología, 22, 91–94.

    Ribeiro, L.B. & Freire, E.M.X. (2010) Thermal ecology and thermoregulatory behaviour of Tropidurus hispidus and T. semitaeniatus in a caatinga area of northeastern Brazil. Herpetological Journal, 20, 201–208.

    Ribeiro, L.B., Kolodiuk, M.F. & Freire, E.M.X. (2010) Ventral colored patches in Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Squamata, Tropiduridae): sexual dimorphism and association with reproductive cycle. Journal of Herpetology, 44, 177–182.

    Rocha, C.F.D. (1994) Introdução à ecologia de lagartos brasileiros. In: Nascimento, L. B., Bernardes, A. T. & Cotta, G. A (Eds.), Herpetologia no Brasil, 1. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Fundação Biodiversitas, Fundação Ezequiel Dias, Belo Horizonte, pp. 39–57.

    Rodrigues, M.T. (1984) Sobre Platynotus Wagler, 1830, pré-ocupado, substituído por Tapinurus Amaral, 1933, com a descrição de uma nova espécie (Sauria, Iguanidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 35, 367–373.

    Rodrigues, M.T. (1987) Sistemática, ecologia e zoogeografia dos Tropidurus do grupo torquatus ao Sul do rio Amazonas (Sauria, Iguanidae). Arquivos de Zoologia, 31, 105–230.

    Rodrigues, M.T. (2003) Herpetofauna da caatinga. In: Leal, I. R., Tabarelli, M. & Silva, J. M. C. (Eds.), Ecologia e Conservação da Caatinga. UFPE, Recife, pp. 181–236.

    Torres-Carvajal, O. (2004) The abdominal skeleton of tropidurid lizards (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Herpetologica, 60, 75–83.

    Vanzolini, P.E. (1976) On the lizards of a cerrado-caatinga contact: evolutionary and zoogeographical implications (Sauria). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 29, 111–119.

    Vanzolini, P.E., Ramos-Costa, A.M.M. & Vitt, L.J. (1980) Répteis das Caatingas. Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Rio de Janeiro, 161 pp.

    Vitt, L.J. (1981) Lizard reproduction: Habitat specificity and constraints on relative clutch mass. The American Naturalist, 117, 506–514.

    Vitt, L.J. (1995) The ecology of tropical lizards in the Caatinga of Northeast Brazil. Occasional Papers of the Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, 1, 1–29.

    Vitt, L.J. & Goldberg, S.R. (1983) Reproductive ecology of two tropical iguanid lizards: Tropidurus torquatus and Platynotus semitaeniatus. Copeia, 1, 131–141.