Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2011-03-23
Page range: 31–36
Abstract views: 32
PDF downloaded: 1

A new species of Nymphon Fabricius, 1794 (Pycnogonida: Nymphonidae) from northern Spain

Unitat de Zoologia. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain
Unitat de Zoologia. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain
Pycnogonida Nymphon N Spain NE Atlantic

Abstract

A new species of pycnogonid, Nymphon tricuspidatum, is described from a slope (574–610 m depth) on the NE Atlantic coast. Four males, two females, five juveniles and nine post-larvae were collected with suprabenthic and epibenthic sledges from Le Danois Bank (Bay of Biscay) and the Galician waters. This uniunguiculate and brevitarsal species is defined by the following exclusive features: a tricuspidated ocular tubercle, T-shaped frontal part of the cephalon, lateral implantation of the cheliphores, particular denticulation of the chela fingers, the 4 th palp article smaller than the 5 th , and the presence of 2 or 3 cement gland tubes. These characters distinguish the species from its most similar species Nymphon tubiferum, and the new species is compared to other similar species within the same genus, namely N. caementarum, N. prolatum, N, puellula and N. caldarium.

References

  1. Arnaud, F. (1973) Les pycnogonides du Golfe de Gascogne (Atlantique Nord-Est). Tethys, 5, 147–154.

    Bamber, R.N. & Thurston, M.H. (1993) Deep water pycnogonids of the Cape Verde Slope. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 73, 837–861.

    Bamber, R.N. & Thurston, M.H. (1995) The deep-water pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) of the Northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 115, 117–162.

    Bamber, R.N. (2010) Sea-spiders (Pycnogonida) of the north-east Atlantic. Synopsis of the British fauna (new series) Published for the Linnean Society of London, 5, 1–249.

    Krapp, F. (1973) Pycnogonida from Pantelleria and Catania, Sicily. Beaufortia, 21 (277), 55–74.

    Munilla, T. (1987) Picnogónidos costeros del Norte de España. Miscel·lània Zoològica (Barcelona), 11, 369–373.

    Munilla León, T. (1994) Picnogónidos existentes en el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Madrid. Orsis, 9, 109–11.

    Munilla León, T. (1997) Picnogónidos capturados en las campañas Fauna II y Fauna III. Orsis, 12, 65–70.

    Stock, J.H. (1965) Pycnogonida from the southwestern Indian Ocean. Beaufortia, 13(151), 13–33.

    Stock, J.H. (1975) Pycnogonida from the continental shelf, slope, and deep sea of the tropical Atlantic and East Pacific. Biological results of the University of Miami deep-sea expedition, 108. Bulletin of Marine Science, 24 (4), 957–1092.

    Stock, J.H. (1978a) Abyssal Pycnogonida form the north-eastern Atlantic Basin. Part I. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 19, 189–219.

    Stock, J.H. (1978b) Abyssal Pycnogonida form the north-eastern Atlantic Basin. Part II. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 19, 397–413.

    Stock, J.H. (1987) Faunistic transit between Atlantic and Mediterranean: deep water Pycnogonida. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 28, 505–519.

    Stock, J.H. (1991) Pycnogonids de la campagne Seamount 1 au large de la peninsula iberique et dans le golfe ibero-marocain. Bulletin du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4th series, 13, 135–142.

    Stock, J.H. (1992) Pycnogonida from Southern Brazil. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 135, 113–140.