Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2010-04-06
Page range: 51–62
Abstract views: 28
PDF downloaded: 1

Another new Rock Gecko (genus Cnemaspis Strauch 1887) from Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia

Department of Biology, La Sierra University, 4500 Riverwalk Parkway, Riverside, California, 92515-8247 USA
Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Reptilia Cnemaspis roticanai Pulau Langkawi Malaysia new species taxonomy

Abstract

A new species of forest dwelling Rock Gecko, Cnemaspis roticanai sp. nov., is described from the upper elevations of Gunung Raya, Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia. Cnemaspis roticanai is the second species of Cnemaspis described from Pulau Langkawi and is differentiated from all other Southeast Asian Cnemaspis in having a unique combination of color pattern and scale characteristics including keeled subtibials, ventrals, subcaudals, dorsal tubercles, and forearm scales; 25–27 paravertebral tubercles; a median row of enlarged, keeled subcaudals; five or six precloacal, pore-bearing scales in males separated medially by one or two non-pore-bearing scales; 26–29 subdigital lamellae on the fourth toe; no dark, longitudinal gular markings or blotches; no dark shoulder patch enclosing a white to yellow ocellus; and having a yellow to white, prescapular crescent. Cnemaspis roticanai is the latest species in a growing list of new taxa being discovered from the Langkawi Archipelago.

References

  1. Bauer, A.M., De Silva, A., Greenbaum, E. & Jackman, T. (2007) A new species of Day Gecko from high elevation in Sri Lanka, with a preliminary phylogeny of Sri Lankan Cnemaspis (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 83, 22–32.

    Boulenger, G.A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore including the adjacent islands. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1–294.

    Chan, K.O. & Grismer, L.L. (2008) A new species of Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 1877, 49–57.

    Cox, M.J., van Dijk, P.P., Nabhitabhata, J. & Thirakhupt, J. (1998) Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, England, pp. 1–144.

    Das, I. & Bauer, A.M. (1998) Systematics and biogeography of Bornean geckos of the genus Cnemaspis Strauch, 1887 (Sauria: Gekkonidae), with the description of a new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 46, 11–28.

    Das, I. & Grismer, L.L. (2003) Two new species of Cnemaspis Strauch, 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from the Seribuat Archipelago, Pahang and Johor States, West Malaysia. Herpetologica, 59, 544–552.

    Grismer, J.L., Grismer, L.L. & Thou, C. (2010) A new species of Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from southwestern Cambodia. Journal of Herpetology, in press.

    Grismer, L.L. (2008) A new species of insular skink (Genus Sphenomorphus Fitzinger 1843) from the Langkawi Archipelago, Kedah, West Malaysia with the first report of the herpetofauna of Pulau Singa Besar and an updated checklist of the herpetofauna of Pulau Langkawi. Zootaxa, 1691, 53–66.

    Grismer, L.L. & Chan, K.O. (2008) A new species of Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Pulau Perhentian Besar, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 1771, 1–15.

    Grismer, L.L. & Chan, K.O. (2009) A new species of karst dwelling Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Sarawak, Borneo. Zootaxa, 2246, 21–31.

    Grismer, L.L., Chan, K.O., Nurolhuda, N. & Sumontha, M. (2008a) A new species of karst dwelling gecko (genus Cnemaspis Strauch 1887) from the border region of Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 1875, 51–68.

    Grismer, L.L. & Das, I. (2006) A new species of gekkonid lizard of the genus Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 from Pulau Pemanggil, Johor, West Malaysia. Herpetological Natural History, 10, 1–7.

    Grismer, L.L., Grismer, J.L., Wood, Jr., P.L. & Chan, K.O. (2008b) The distribution, taxonomy, and redescription of the geckos Cnemaspis affinis (Stoliczka 1887) and C. flavolineata (Nicholls 1949) with descriptions of a new montane species and two new lowland, karst-dwelling species from Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 1931, 1–24.

    Grismer, L.L. & Ngo, V.T. (2007) Four new species of the gekkonid genus Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Reptilia: Squamata) from southern Vietnam. Herpetologica, 63, 482–500.

    Grismer, L.L., Ngo, V.T. & Grismer, J.L. (2010) A colorful new species of insular rock gecko (Cnemaspis Strauch 1887) from southern Vietnam. Zootaxa, 2352, 46–58.

    Grismer, L.L. & Norhayati, A. (2009) A new insular species of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from the Langkawi Archipelago, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 1924, 53–68.

    Grismer, L.L., Norhayai, A., Chan, K.O., Belabut, D., Muin, M.A., Wood, P.W., Jr. & Grismer, J.L. (2009) Two new diminutive species of Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 2019, 40–56.

    Grismer, L.L. & Pan, K.A. (2008) Diversity, endemism, and conservation of the amphibians and reptiles of southern Peninsular Malaysia and its offshore islands. Herpetological Review, 39, 270–281.

    Grismer, L.L., Youmans, T.M., Wood, Jr., P.L., Ponce, A., Wright, S.B., Jones, B.S., Johnson, R., Sanders, K.L., Gower, D.J., Norsham, S.Y. & Lim, K.K.P. (2006a) Checklist on the herpetofauna of Pulau Langkawi, Malaysia, with comments on taxonomy. Hamadryad, 30, 61–74.

    Grismer, L.L., Youmans, T.M., Wood, Jr., P.L. & Grismer, J.L. (2006b) Checklist of the herpetofauna of the Seribuat Archipelago, West Malaysia with comments on biogeography, natural history and adaptive types. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 54, 157–180.

    Ibrahim, J., Shahrul Anuar, M.S., Norhayati, A., Shukor, M.N., Shahriza, S., Nurul’Ain, E., Nor Zalipah, M. & Mark, R. D. (2006) An annotated checklist of the herpetofauna of Langkawi Island, Kedah, Malaysia. The Malayan Nature Journal, 57, 369–382.

    Laidlaw, F.F. (1901) On a collection of lizards from the Malay Peninsula, made by members of the “Skeat Expedition, 1899–1900. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1901, 301–311.

    Leviton, A.E., Anderson, S.C., Gibbs, R.H., Heal, E. & Dawson, C.E. (1985) Standards in herpetology and ichthyology. Part I. Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology. Copeia, 1985, 802–832.

    Lim, B.L., Chan, K.O., Wira, N.A. & Norhayati, A. (in press) An updated checklist of the herpetofauna of Pulau Singa Besar, Langkawi, Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology.

    Manthey, U. & Grossmann, W. (1997) Amphibien & Reptilien Südostasiens. Natur und Tier-Verlag, Munster, Germany. 512 pp.

    Norhayati, A., Juliana, S., Daicus, B., Chan, K.O. & Shukor, M.N. (2007) An account of the herpetofauna of Pulau Tuba, Langkawi. In: Norhayati, A., Kamal, R. M., Shukor, M.N., Mustaffa, O. & A. Latiff (Eds.) Selat Kuah. Jabatan Prehutanan Semenanjung Malaysia, Kulau Lumpur, pp. 1–326.

    Smith, M.A. (1925) IV.—Contirbutions to the herpetology of Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal, 8, 15–34.

    Smith, M.A. (1930) The Reptilia and Amphibia of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore including the adjacent islands. Bullentin of the Raffles Museum, 3, 1–149.

    Smith, M.A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, including the whole of the Indo-Chinese sub-region. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II.—Sauris. Taylor and Francis, London, England, pp. 1–440.

    Taylor, E.H. (1963) The lizards of Thailand. University of Science Kansas Bulletin, 44, 687–1077.

    Zimmerer, J. (2004) Nature Guide, Langkawi. Sakti Mega Enterprise, Malaysia, pp. 1–184.