Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-01-06
Page range: 1–21
Abstract views: 112
PDF downloaded: 1

Two new Pristimantis (Anura: Terrarana: Strabomantidae) from the Sierra de Perijá, Venezuela

Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, 5101-A Mérida, Venezuela
Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010-A, Venezuela
Museo de Biología, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela
Amphibia Eleutherodactylus Pristimantis new species Sierra de Perijá Venezuela Colombia

Abstract

Two new species of Pristimantis are described from Cerro Las Antenas, on the Venezuelan versant of the Sierra de Perijá, a region that is being rapidly destroyed by extensive cultivation and civil unrest. The first species (P. lassoalcalai sp. nov.) has dirty-white spots surrounded by black in the groin and on the hidden surfaces of the hind limbs—a characteristic shared by members of the "lentiginosus" group (Rivero 1982) from the Cordillera de Mérida—and marbled to reticulated venter. The second species (P. rivasi sp. nov.) is currently the largest member of the genus known from Perijá, and presents conspicuous cranial crests. The two new species are assigned to the P. unistrigatus species group.

References

  1. Alemán, C. (1953) Contribución al estudio de los reptiles y batracios de la Sierra de Perijá. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 13, 205–225.

    Barrio-Amorós, C.L. (1998) Sistemática y Biogeografía de los anfibios (Amphibia) de Venezuela. Acta Biologica Venezuelica, 18, 1–93.

    Barrio-Amorós, C.L. (2001) Geographic Distribution: Anura: Bufo haematiticus. Herpetological Review, 32, 189.

    Barrio-Amorós, C.L. & Fuentes, O. (2003) A new species of Stefania (Anura: Hylidae: Hemiphractinae) from the summit of the cerro Autana, Estado Amazonas, Venezuela. Herpetologica, 59, 506–514.

    Barrio-Amorós, C.L., Rojas-Runjaic, F. & Infante-Rivero, E. (2007) Tres nuevos Pristimantis (Anura: Leptodactylidae) de la Sierra de Perijá, estado Zulia, Venezuela. Revista Española de Herpetología 21, 71–94.

    Barrio-Amorós C. L., Díaz De Pascual, A., Mueses-Cisneros, J.J., Infante, E. & Chacón, A. (2006) Hyla vigilans Solano, 1971, a second species for the genus Scarthyla, redescription and distribution in Venezuela and Colombia. Zootaxa, 1349, 1–18.

    Barros, T. & Barrio, C.L. (2001) Geographic Distribution: Anura: Lithodytes lineatus. Herpetological Review, 32, 114–115.

    Castroviejo-Fisher, S., Ayarzagüena, J. & Vilá, C. (2007) A new species of Hyalinobatrachium (Centrolenidae: Anura) from Serranía de Perijá, Venezuela. Zootaxa, 1441, 51–62.

    Cuatrecasas, J. (1958) Aspectos de la vegetación natural de Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias, 10, 221–264.

    Deichmann, J.L., Boundy, J. & Williamson, G.B. (2009) Anuran artifacts of preservation: 27 years later. Phyllomedusa, 8, 51–58.

    Ewel, J.J., Madriz, A. & Tosi, Jr., J.A. (1968) Zonas de vida de Venezuela. Memoria explicativa sobre el mapa ecológico. Caracas: Ministerio de Agricultura y Cría, Editorial Sucre, 270 p. + 1 mapa [Escala 1: 2.000.000].

    Frost, D., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., Bain, R.H., Haas, A., Haddad, C.F.B., De Sá, R.O., Channing, A., Wilkinson, M., Donnellan, S.C., Raxworthy, C.J., Campbell, J.A., Blotto, B.L., Moler, P., Drewes, R.C., Nussbaum, R.A., Lynch, J.D. Green, D.M. & Wheeler, W.C. (2006) The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 297, 1–370.

    Hayek, L.A.C., Heyer, W.R. & Gascon, C. (2001) Frog morphometrics: a cautionary tale. Alytes, 18, 153–177.

    Hedges, S.B., Duellman, W.E. & Heinicke, M.P. (2008) New world direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana). Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography and conservation. Zootaxa, 1737, 1–182.

    Heinicke, M.P., Duellman, W.E. & Hedges, S.B. (2007) Major Caribbean and Central American frog faunas originated by ancient oceanic dispersal. PNAS 104, 10092–10097.

    Huber, O. & Alarcon, C. (1988) Mapa de vegetación de Venezuela. 1:2.000.000.

    Infante, E.E., Barrio-Amorós, C.L. & Rojas-Runjaic, F. (2006a) Geographic Distribution: Anura: Phyllomedusa venusta. Herpetological Review, 37, 101.

    Infante, E.E., Rojas-Runjaic, F. & Barrio-Amorós, C.L. (2006b) Geographic Distribution: Anura: Relictivomer pearsei. Herpetological Review, 37, 102–103.

    Infante-Rivero, E.E., Rojas-Runjaic, F.J.M. & Barrio-Amorós, C.L. (2008) Un nuevo Cryptobatrachus Ruthven, 1916 (Anura, Cryptobatrachidae) de la vertiente venezolana de la Sierra de Perijá. Memoria de la Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, 68, 45–63.

    Kaiser, H., Hardy, J.D. & Green, D.M. (1994) Taxonomic status of Caribbean and South American frogs currently ascribed to Eleutherodactylus urichi (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Copeia 1994, 3, 780–796.

    La Marca, E. (1984) Eleutherodactylus vanadise sp. nov. (Anura: Leptodactylidae): first cloud forest Eleutherodactylus from the Venezuelan Andes. Herpetologica, 40, 31–37.

    La Marca, E. & García, J.E. (1987) New herpetological records from the Sierra de Perijá, Venezuela. Herpetological Review, 18, 57.

    Lynch, J.D. (1971) Evolutionary relationships, osteology, and zoogeography of leptodactyloid frogs. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Miscellaneous Publications, 53, 1–238.

    Lynch, J.D. (1978) A new Eleutherodactyline frog from the Andes of Northern Colombia (Leptodactylidae). Copeia, 1978(1), 1, 17–21.

    Lynch, J.D. (1981) Leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus in the Andes of northern Ecuador and adjacent Colombia. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Miscellaneous Publications, 72, 1–46.

    Lynch, J.D. (1983) A new leptodactylid frog from the Cordillera Oriental de Colombia. Advances in Herpetology, Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Comparative Zoology Cambridge, Massachussets, 52–57.

    Lynch, J.D. (1994) A new species of high altitude frog (Eleutherodactylus: Leptodactylidae) from the Cordillera Oriental of Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias, 19, 195–203.

    Lynch, J.D. (1996) New frog (Eleutherodactylus: Leptodactylidae) from the Andes of Eastern Colombia, part of a remarkable pattern distribution. Copeia, 1996(1), 103–108.

    Lynch, J.D. (2003) Two new frogs (Eleutherodactylus) from the Serranía de Perijá, Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias, 27, 613–617.

    Lynch, J.D. & Duellman, W.E. (1997) Frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) in Western Ecuador: Systematics, Ecology and Biogeography. University of Kansas Natural History Museum, Special Publications, 23, 236 p.

    Lynch, J.D. & Ruiz Carranza, P.M. (1985) A synopsis of the frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 711, 1–59.

    Rivero, J.A. (1964) Salientios (Amphibia) en la colección de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle. Caribbean Journal of Science, 4, 297–305.

    Rivero, J.A. (1982a) Los Eleutherodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) de los Andes Venezolanos I. Especies del Páramo. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 42, 17–56.

    Rivero, J.A. (1982b) Los Eleutherodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) de los Andes Venezolanos II. Especies subparameras. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 42, 57–132.

    Viloria, A.L. & Calchi, R. (1993) Una lista de los vertebrados vivientes de la Sierra de Perijá, Colombia y Venezuela. Biollania, 9, 37–69.

    Stuart, S.N., Hoffman, M., Chanson, J., Cox, N., Berridge, R., Ramani, P. & Young, B. (Eds.) (2008) Threatened Amphibians of the World. Lynx Editions, Barcelona, Spain; IUCN, Gland. Switzerland; Conservation International, Arlington, Virginia, U.S.A.

    Zambrano, J., Addosio, R. & Pacheco, D. (1992) Estudio Regional de la Flora del Estado Zulia (Región Norte y Central de la Sierra de Perijá). Revista Facultad Agronomía (LUZ), 9, 213–227.