Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2009-01-16
Page range: 53–60
Abstract views: 33
PDF downloaded: 1

A new freshwater peritrichous ciliate from Harbin, China, Epistylis lalinensis n. sp. (Sessilida: Epistylididae)

Hangzhou Key Laboratory for Animal Sciences and Technology, School of Life and Environment Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China
Hangzhou Key Laboratory for Animal Sciences and Technology, School of Life and Environment Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China
Hangzhou Key Laboratory for Animal Sciences and Technology, School of Life and Environment Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China
Laboratory of Protozoology, KLM, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Protozoa Epistylis lalinensis n. sp. freshwater peritrich infraciliature morphology

Abstract

A freshwater peritrich ciliate, Epistylis lalinensis n. sp., was collected from Lalin River, Harbin, China, and its morphology, infraciliature and silverline system were investigated based on living and silver-impregnated specimens. The new species measured 125-187 × 31-47 μ m in vivo and is characterized by having green-coloured endoplasm containing symbiotic algae, single apically located contractile vacuole, one-layer peristomial collar and slender body shape. The Cshaped macronucleus is transversely located. Three equally kineties in polykinety 3 parallel to each other. Number of silverlines between peristome and aboral trochal band, 117-145; between aboral trochal band and scopula, 50-68. Comparing most other congeners, circular fibers of this species composed of internal and external layers.

References

  1. Corliss, J.O. (1979) The Ciliated Protozoa: Characterization, Classification and Guide to the Literature, 2nd Ed. Pergamon Press, Oxford.

    Fernández-Leborans, G. & Tato-Porto, M.L. (2000) A review of the species of protozoan epibionts on crustaceans. I. Peritrich ciliates. Crustaceana, 73, 643–683.

    Foissner, W., Berger, H. & Kohmann, F. (1992) Taxonomische und Ökologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems, Band II: Pertrichida, Heterotrichida, Odontostomatida. Informationsberichte des Bayer. Landesamtes. Wasserwirtschaft 5/92, 1–502.

    Kahl, A. (1935) Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria). 4. Peritrichaund Chonotricha. In: Dahl, F. (Ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 30, 651–886.

    Ma, H. & Overstreet, R.M. (2006) Two new species of Epistylis (Ciliophora: Peritrichida) on the Blue Crab (Callinectes sapidus) in the Gulf of Mexico. The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 53, 85–95.

    Morado, J. & Small, E. (1995) Ciliate parasites and related diseases of Crustacea: a review. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 3, 275–354.

    Qi, G., Shi, X. & Feng, W. (2005) Studies on the morphology and infraciliature of Epistylis galea (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Peritrichida). Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2003, 27, 444–449. [in Chinese with English summary]

    Shen, Y. (1980) Descriptions of six new species of periphytic protozoa in Donghu Lake of Wuhan. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 7, 245–249. [in Chinese]

    Shi, X. & Frankel, J. (1990) Morphology and development of mirror image doubles of Stylonychia mytilus. Journal of Protozool, 37, 1–13.

    Shi, X., Warren, A., Yu, Y. & Shen, Y. (2004) Infraciliature and myoneme system of Campanella umbellaria (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Peritrichida). Journal of Morphology, 261, 43–51.

    Song, W. (1986) Description of seven new species of peritrichs on Penaeus orientalis (Peritricha: Zoothamniidae, Epistylididae). Acta Zootaxon Sinica, 11, 225–235.

    Song, W. (1992) Contribution to the commensal ciliates on Penaeus orientalis. III.(Ciliophora, Peritrichida). Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao, 22, 107–117.

    Song, W. & Wilbert, N. (1995) Benthische Ciliaten des Süßsswassers. In: Rottger, R. (Ed.), Praktikum der Protozoologie. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, pp.156–168.

    Song, W. (2003) Ectocommensal peritrichs on the cultured shrimps. In: Song, W., Zhao, Y., Xu, K., Hu, X. & Gong, J. (Ed.), Pathogenic Protozoa in Mariculture. Science Press, Beijing. pp. 13–48.

    Stiller, J. (1942) Einige Gewässer der Umgedung von Szeged und ihre Peritrichenfauna. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 38, 315–435.

    Warren, A. (1986) A revision of the genus Vorticella (Ciliophora:Peritrichida). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology Series), 50, 1–57.