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Type: Article
Published: 2008-10-31
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An updated checklist of inland Cladocera (Crustacea: Orders Ctenopoda and Anomopoda) from Venezuela

Laboratorio de Plancton. Instituto de Zoología Tropical. Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Central de Venezuela. Apdo. 47058. Caracas 1041. Venezuela
Laboratorio de Zooplancton. Departamento de Biología. Facultad Experimental de Ciencias. Universidad del Zulia. Apdo. 526. Maracaibo 4011-A. Venezuela
Crustacea Freshwater cladocerans geographical distribution species richness Neotropics

Abstract

An updated checklist of cladoceran orders Ctenopoda and Anomopoda from inland aquatic habitats in Venezuela is provided, containing a total of 112 species grouped into 39 genera. Recorded cladoceran species of Venezuela represent 30% of the world’s described 370 species of Ctenopoda and Anomopoda. The most representative genera are Alona, Diaphanosoma, Moina, Macrothrix, and Chydorus with 19, 10, 7, 6, and 5 species, respectively. Most records (45%) are Neotropical and about 4% are endemic species. Some aspects related to geographical distribution and species richness in the Venezuelan hydrographic basins are briefly discussed.

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