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Type: Correspondence
Published: 2008-08-11
Page range: 59–60
Abstract views: 25
PDF downloaded: 1

Correction to the identification of a pioneer species of Collembola found on Anak Krakatau in 1931

School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National University, GPO Box, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
Collembola Anak Krakatau

Abstract

The first species of Collembola to be recorded from Anak Krakatau Island in Indonesia was Lepidosira calolepis (Börner, 1913). It was listed as Mesira calolepis by Womersley (1932) and was said to be abundant at the time of collection on the island. This small island was produced in 1929 in the Krakatau Archipelago by volcanic activity some three miles from Krakatau itself (Bristowe 1931). The type species of Mesira Shcherbakov, M. squamoornata, was found to belong to the genus Seira Lubbock (Gisin 1960). As M. calolepis had a two-toothed mucro, it could not belong to Seira and instead was found to belong to the genus Lepidosira Schött because of its mucro, type of scales and other characters. It is now referred to as Lepidosira (Nusasira) calolepis (Börner). This species is fairly common on Irian Jaya, Java and Sumatra (Yoshii and Suhardjoni 1989).

References

  1. Börner, C. (1913) Zur Collembolenfauna Javas. Das Trochanteralorgan der Entombobryiden. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 56, 44–61.

    Bristowe, W.S. (1931) A preliminary note on the spiders of Krakatau. Proceediings of the Zoological Society of London, 1387–1393.

    Gisin, H. (1960) Collembolenfauna Europas. Museum d’Histoire Naturelle, Genève, pp. 312.

    Greenslade, Penelope. (2007) Report on curation, identification and documentation of existing Coral Sea terrestrial invertebrate collections. Unpublished report to the Commonwealth Department of the Environment and Heritage, pp. 14.

    Mari Mutt, J.A. (1985) Eight new species of Dicranocentrus and redescriptions for D. thaicus and D. pilosus (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Orchesellinae). Journal of Agriculture of theUniversity of Puerto Rico, 69(3), 297–322.

    Womersley, H. (1932) Collembola from Krakatau. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 68, 88.

    Yoshii, R. & Suhardjono, Y. (1989) Notes on the Collembola fauna of Indonesia and its vicinities I. Miscellaneous notes with special references to Seirini and Lepidocyrtini. Acta Zoologica Asiae Orientalis, 1, 23–90.