Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2008-07-30
Page range: 1–100
Abstract views: 126
PDF downloaded: 6

A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae

Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK
Hemiptera Aleurodicus Palaealeurodicus Aleuroctarthrus whiteflies new genera new species lectotypes neotype check list keys to genera and species

Abstract

The genus Aleurodicus is discussed in the context of the whole subfamily Aleurodicinae, and is fully revised with 35 species now included, 10 of them newly described here. The genus Lecanoideus Quaintance & Baker is here regarded as a junior synonym of Aleurodicus syn. nov., and Aleurodicus fucatus Bondar is proposed as a junior synonym of A. capiangae Bondar syn. nov.. Palaealeurodicus gen. nov. is described to accommodate six native Asian species hitherto included in Aleurodicus, along with one new species here described. Aleuroctarthrus gen. nov. is proposed to accommodate Aleurodicus destructor Mackie. Two species are here transferred from Aleurodicus to other genera. Puparial keys are provided to the worldwide genera of Aleurodicinae, and to the described species of Aleurodicus and Palaealeurodicus. Lectotypes are here designated for 11 species of Aleurodicinae, and a neotype for one species. A check list is provided to all the species treated in this paper. The paper is illustrated with 144 figures including 7 plates of habitus photographs.

References

  1. Bondar, G. (1922) Insectos damninhos e molestias do coqueiro. no Brazil, Bahia, 113 pp.

    Bondar, G. (1923) Aleyrodideos do Brazil. Official State Publisher, Bahia, 182 pp.

    Chen, L. (1997) Study on biological characters of Photinia whitefly, Aleurodicus photiniae Young (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Shanghai Agricultural College, 15, 137–143.

    Cockerell, T.D.A. (1893) A third species of Aleurodicus. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 29, 105–106.

    Cockerell, T.D.A. (1896) A Mexican Aleurodicus. Canadian Entomologist 28, 302.

    Cockerell, T.D.A. (1898) Three new Aleurodidae from Mexico. Psyche, Cambridge 8, 225–226.

    Cockerell, T.D.A, (1899) Aleurodicus mirabilis. Psyche. Cambridge (Massachusetts), 8, 360.

    Cockerell, T.D.A. (1902) The classification of the Aleyrodidae. Proceedings on the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 54, 279–283.

    Cockerell, T.D.A. (1903) The whitefly (Aleyrodes citri) and its allies. Pp. 662–666. In Gossard, H.A. Whitefly. Aleyrodes citri. Bulletin of the Florida Agricultural Experimental Station, 67, 599–666.

    Corbett, G.H. (1926) Contribution towards our knowledge of the Aleyrodidae of Ceylon. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 16, 267–284.

    Costa Lima, A. Da (1928) Contribuiçao as estudio dos aleyrodideos da subfamilia Aleurodicinae. Supplemento as Memorias. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 4, 128–140.

    Curtis, J. (as "Ruricola") (1846) Aleyrodes cocois (the cocoa-nut Aleyrodes). Gardener’s Chronicle 1846, 284–285.

    David, B.V. (1987) First record of the whitefly subfamily Aleurodicinae (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera)from India. Current Science, 56, 1247–1248.

    David, B.V. & Selvakumaran, S. (1990) On the occurrence of the whitefly Aleurodicus machili Takahashi (Aleurodicinae, Aleyrodidae, Homoptera) in India. Entomon, 15, 139.

    Douglas, J.W. (1892) Footnote to p.32 in Morgan, A.C.F. A new genus and species of Aleurodidae. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 28, 29–33.

    Dozier, H.L. (1936) In: Wolcott, G.N. Insectae Borinquenses. A revised annotated check list of the insects of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Agricultural University of Puerto Rico 20, 143–146.

    Dumbleton, L.J. (1956) The Australian Aleyrodidae (Hemiptera – Homoptera). Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales, 81, 159–183.

    Froggatt, W.W. (1918) Notes on ‘snow flies’, with the description of a new species (Aleurodes albofloccosa). Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, 29, 434–436.

    Gill, R.J. (1990) The morphology of whiteflies. In: Gerling, D. (Ed) Whiteflies, their Bionomics, Pest Status and Management. Intercept, Andover, pp.13–46.

    Gillespie, P.S. (2006) A new genus and two new species of whiteflies from Australia (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 1306, 1–23.

    Hempel, A. (1918) Descripção de uma nova especie de Aleurodidae. Revista Museu Paulista, 10, 211–214.

    Hempel, A. (1922a) Algumas especies novas de Hemipteros da familia Aleyrodidae. Notas Preliminares editadas pela redacção da Museu Paulista 2, 3–10.

    Hempel, A. (1922b) Hemipteros novos ou pouco conhecidos da familia Aleyrodidae. Revista do Museu Paulista 13, 1121–1191. [English translation pp. 1158–1191.]

    Iaccarino, F.M. (1990) Descrizione di Paraleyrodes minei n. sp. (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), nuovo aleirodide degli agrumi, in Siria. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria “Filippo Silvestri” 46, 131–149.

    Mackie, D.B. (1912) A new coconut pest. Philippine Agricultural Review, 5, 142–143.

    Martin, J.H. (1985) The whitefly of New Guinea (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 50, 303–351.

    Martin, J.H. (1987) An identification guide to common whitefly pest species of the world (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Tropical Pest Management, 33, 298–322.

    Martin, J.H. (1988) Whitefly of northern Sulawesi, including new species from clove and avocado (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Indo-Malayan Zoology, 5, 57–85.

    Martin, J.H. (1990) The whitefly pest species Aleurodicus dispersus and its rapid extension of range across the Pacific and South East Asia. Newsletter, Malaysian Plant Protection Society 14, 36.

    Martin, J.H. (1996) Neotropical whiteflies of the subfamily Aleurodicinae established in the western Palaearctic (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Natural History 30, 1849–1859.

    Martin, J.H. (1997) The type species of Aleurodicus Douglas, a whitefly genus of economic importance (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria, 56, 125‑128.

    Martin, J.H. (1999) The whitefly fauna of Australia (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), a taxonomic account and identification guide. Technical Paper, CSIRO Entomology 38, 1–197.

    Martin, J.H. (2003). Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) - their systematic history and the resulting problems of conventional taxonomy, with special reference to descriptions of Aleyrodes proletella (Linnaeus, 1758) and Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889). Entomologist's Gazette, 54, 125–136.

    Martin, J.H. (2004) The whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 1 - introduction and account of the subfamily Aleurodicinae Quaintance & Baker. Zootaxa, 681, 1–119.

    Martin, J.H. (2005) Aleurodicus talamancensis, a new whitefly species causing damage to plantation bananas in Costa Rica, with discussion of a montane orchid-feeding population (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 843, 1–10.

    Martin, J.H. (2007) Giant whiteflies (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae): a discussion of their taxonomic and evolutionary significance, with the description of a new species of Udamoselis Enderlein from Ecuador Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 150, 13–29.

    Martin, J.H. (2008) Kaieteurodicus, description and discussion of a new genus of neotropical aleurodicine whitefly (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae, Aleurodicinae). Zootaxa, 1730, 43–55.

    Martin, J.H., Hérnandez-Suarez, E. & Carnero, A. (1997) An introduced new species of Lecanoideus (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) established and causing economic impact on the Canary Islands. Journal of Natural History, 31, 1261‑1272.

    Martin, J.H. & Lucas G.R. (1984) Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae), a whitefly species new to Asia. The Philippine Scientist 21, 168‑171.

    Martin, J.H. & Mound, L.A. (2007) An annotated check list of the world’s whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 1492, 1–84.

    Martin, J.H. & Polaszek, A.P. (1999) A new genus of Neotropical whitefly, secreting blue-iridescent wax (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae, Aleurodicinae), and its parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae). Journal of Natural History, 33, 1545–1559.

    Martin, J. H. & Streito, J.-C. (2003) A second species of the enigmatic whitefly genus Stenaleyrodes Takahashi (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 349, 1–15.

    Martin, J.H. & Watson, G. W. (1998) Emergence of a third pest species of Aleurodicus Douglas (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in the Caribbean. Journal of Natural History, 32, 85‑98.

    Maskell, W.M. (1896) Contributions towards a monograph of the Aleurodidae, a family of Hemiptera - Homoptera. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 28, 411–449.

    Morgan, A.C.F. (1892) A new genus and species of Aleurodidae. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 28, 29–33.

    Mound, L.A. (1961) Notes in the biology of Aleurodicus capiangae Bondar (Homoptera: Aleyrodoidea). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4, 345–348.

    Mound, L.A. & Halsey, S.H. (1978) Whitefly of the World. British Museum (Natural History) / John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 340pp.

    Quaintance, A.L. (1908) Homoptera, Family Aleyrodidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed), Genera Insectorum 87, 1–11.

    Quaintance, A.L. (1909) A new genus of Aleyrodidae, with remarks on Aleyrodes nubifera Berger and Aleyrodes citri Riley and Howard. Technical Series, United States Department of Agriculture Bureau of Entomology, 12, 169–174.

    Quaintance, A.L. & Baker, A.C. (1913) Classification of the Aleyrodidae Part I. Technical Series, US Department of Agriculture Bureau of Entomology 27, 1–93.

    Quaintance, A.L. & Baker, A.C. (1915) Classification of the Aleyrodidae - Contents and Index. Technical Series, United States Department of Agriculture Bureau of Entomology, 27, i-xi, 111–114.

    Quaintance, A.L. & Baker, A.C. (1917) A contribution to our knowledge of the whiteflies of the sub-family Aleurodinae (Aleyrodidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 51, 335–445.

    Regu, K. & David, B.V. (1992) On two species of Aleurodicus Douglas (Aleurodicinae: Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India with a key to Indian species. Entomon, 17, 99–102.

    Russell, L.M. (1965) A new species of Aleurodicus Douglas and two close relatives (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Florida Entomologist 48, 47–55.

    Sampson, W.W. & Drews, E.A. (1941) Fauna Mexicana IV. A review of the Aleyrodidae of Mexico. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas 2, 143–189.

    Solomon, M.E. (1935) On a new genus and two new species of Western Australian Aleyrodidae. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 21, 75–91.

    Takahashi, R. (1931) Some white-flies of Formosa (Part I). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 21, 203–209.

    Takahashi, R. (1932) Aleyrodidae of Formosa, Part I. Report. Department of Agriculture. Government Research Institute. Formosa, 59, 1–57.

    Takahashi, R. (1938) A new genus and species of Aleyrodidae from the Island of Réunion (Homoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 28, 269–271.

    Takahashi, R. (1951) Descriptions of six interesting species of Aleyrodidae from Malaya (Homoptera). Kontyû, 19, 1–8.

    Tapia, E.A. (1970) Estudio preliminar de los Aleirodideos hallados en la Argentina (Homoptera). Actas del IV Congreso Latinamericano de Zoologia. Buenos Aires, 1, 219–234.