Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2008-05-05
Page range: 1–28
Abstract views: 32
PDF downloaded: 2

An annotated check list of the Cicadomorpha and Fulgoromorpha (Hemiptera) of the Madeira and Salvages archipelagos

Department of Biology, University of Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9000-390 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal CEM, Centre for Macaronesian Studies, Campus da Penteada, 9000-390 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal
CEM, Centre for Macaronesian Studies, Campus da Penteada, 9000-390 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal
Hemiptera Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha distribution new records Madeira Macaronesia

Abstract

The volcanic archipelagos of Madeira and Salvages located respectively at 635 km and 373 km offshore of the northeastern African coast are very rich in endemic species. These two archipelagos together with the Canary Ils and the archipelagos of Cape Verde and Azores represent part of the Mediterranean hot spot which is considered the richest area in flora and fauna of Europe. To synthesize the knowledge on these groups, an annotated checklist of Cicadomorpha and Fulgoromorpha of the archipelagos of Salvages and Madeira is presented based on published literature including data on distribution and food plants. In addition 9 new species records are reported: Austragallia caboverdensis, Austragallia sinuata, Balclutha rufofascia, B. hebe, Cicadella viridis, Macrosteles sexnotatus, Recilia angusticeps, Tamaricella cf fasciolata and Zyginidia lineata. The checklist comprises 79 species of 7 different families. Of these species 87% occur in Madeira and 10% in the Salvages archipelago. As a whole 27% are endemic to Madeira and 8% are endemic to Macaronesia. Despite this diversity, knowledge of their habitats and food plants is still very scarce.KEY WORDS: Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, distribution, new records, Madeira, Hemiptera, MacaronesiaMacaronesian archipelagos are included in the Mediterranean hot spot which is the richest area in flora and fauna of the European Union (Médail and Quézel, 1999). The Macaronesia subregion located between Eurasia

References

  1. Aguin-Pombo, D. (2002) Genetic differentiation among host associated Alebra leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Heredity, 88, 415–422.

    Aguin-Pombo, D. (2002) Validation of the faunistic data on the genus Alebra Fieber, 1872 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) in the Iberian Peninsula and Madeira. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 31, 67–70.

    Aguin-Pombo, D., Oromi, P. & Martin, E. (2005) Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha. In: Arechavaleta, M., N. Zurita, M.C. Marrero & J.L. Martín (Eds.). Lista preliminar de especies silvestres de Cabo Verde (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres). 2005. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias, pp. 72–74.

    Aguin-Pombo, D., Kuznetsova, V. & Freitas, N. (2006) Multiple parthenoforms of Empoasca leafhoppers from Madeira Island: Where are these unisexual forms coming from? Journal of Heredity, 97 (2), 171–176.

    Aguin-Pombo, D., Franquinho Aguiar, A. & Kuznetsova, V. (2007) Bionomics and taxonomy of leafhopper Sophonia orientalis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), a Pacific pest species in the Macaronesian archipelagos. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99 (6), 19–26.

    Asche, M. (1980) Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Toya Distant, 1906, aus dem Mittelmeergebiet mit erganzenden Bemerkungen zu Toya hispidula (Lindberg, 1953) und Toya obstusangula (Linnavuori, 1957) (Homoptera, Cicadina, Delphacidae). Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 1(4), 1–36.

    Asche, M. & Wilson, M.R. (1990) The Delphacid genus Sogatella and related groups: a revision with special reference to rice-associated species (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Systematic Entomology, 15, 1–42.

    Aveiro, M.J. & Aguin-Pombo, D. (2003a) Population dynamics of Eupteryx leafhoppers on Pteridium aquilinum ferns in Madeira. How many species do we have? II Symposium of Island Ecosystems, Funchal, Madeira 5–9th October 2003, 71.

    Aveiro, M.J. & Aguin-Pombo, D. (2003b) Large morphological variation in island populations of Eupteryx leafhoppers from Madeira Island. II Symposium of Island Ecosystems, Funchal, Madeira, 5–9th October 2003, 54.

    Boukhris-Bouhachem, S., Chabbouh, N., Mounira, Harbi & Jean-Luc, Danet (2007). The leafhoppers potential vectors of phytopathogene agents in Tunesian vineyards (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Fulguromorpha). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 43(2), 159–163.

    China, W.E. (1938) Die Arthropodenfauna von Madeira nach den Ergebnissen der reise von Prof. Dr. O. Lundblad. Juli–August 1935. III. Terrestrial Hemiptera (Hemiptera and Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha). Arkiv för Zoologi, 30A (2), 1–69.

    Della Giustina W. (1989) Homoptères Cicadellidae, vol.3 compléments, INRA, Paris, 350 pp.

    Distant, W.L. (1910) Rhynchotal notes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 5 (8), 207–323.

    Frankhan, R. (1997) Do island populations have less genetic variation than mainland populations? Heredity, 78, 311–327.

    Freitas, N. &. Aguin-Pombo, D. (2004) Is the leafhopper Asymmetrasca decedens (Paoli, 1932) invading Madeira Island? Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 40 (1), 103–104.

    Freitas, N. & Aguin-Pombo. D. (2005) Distribution, food plants and control of Asymmetrasca decedens (Paoli, 1932) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 56 (315), 23–39.

    Hoch, H. (Ed.) (2004) Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha. Fauna Europaea version 1.3, available from http://www.faunaeur.org. (03.July.2007).

    Hoch, H. & Remane, R. (1985) Evolution und speziation der zikaden - gattung Hyalesthes Signoret, 1865 (Homoptera, Auchenorrhycha, Fulgoroidea, Cixiidae). Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 2 (2), 1–427.

    Horn, N.M., Reddy, S.V. & Reddy, D.V.R. (1994) Virus-vector relationships of chickpea chlorotic dwarf geminivirus and the leafhopper Orosius orientalis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Annals of Applied Biology, 124 (3), 441–450.

    Horváth, G. (1909) Hémiptères recueillis par M. Th. Becker aux Iles Canaries. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 7, 289–301.

    Kersting, U. & Baspinar, H. (1995) Seasonal and diurnal flight activity of Circulifer haematoceps (Hom., Cicadellidae), an important leafhopper vector in the Mediterranean area and the Near East. Journal of Applied Entomology, 119(8), 533–537.

    Kersting, U., Sengonca, C. & Cinar, A. (1992) Detection of Spiroplasma citri in non-citrus host plants and their associated leafhopper vectors in southern Turkey. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) Plant Protection Bulletin, 40(3), 89–94.

    Lallemand, V. (1929a) Liste d'Homoptéres du Portugal recueillis par M. de Seabra. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, 28, 1–10.

    Lallemand, V. (1929b) 2e. Liste d'Homoptéres du Portugal recueillis par M. de Seabra. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, 39, 1–8.

    Le Quesne, W.J. (1988) The Aphrodes bicinctus complex. In: Vidano, C.; Arzone, A. [Eds]. 6th Auchenorrhyncha Meeting, Turin, Italy, 7–11th September 1987, 413–415.

    Leise, T. (1992) Zur Phylogenie der sudwest-Palaarktischen zikaden-Gattung Cyphopterum Melichar, 1905 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha:Flatidae). Teil I–II: Abbildungen Dssertation zur erlangung des Doktorgrades der naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.). Lahn, 643pp.

    Lin, L., Xu, Y., Liu, Y., Bao, S., Xin, Y. & Li, X. (1996) Characteristics of Laodelphax striatellus transmit rice stripe virus. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica, 23(3), 218–222.

    Lindberg, H. (1936) Die Cicadinen der Kanarischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae, 4 (9), 1–19.

    Lindberg, H. (1941) Die Hemipteren der Azorischen Inseln. Nebst anhang: Zur Kenntis der Hemipterenfauna von Madeira. Commentationes Biologicae, 8 (8), 1–32.

    Lindberg, H. (1954) Hemiptera Insularum Canariensium, Systematik, Ökologie und Verbreitung der Kanarischen Heteropteren und Cicadinen. Commentationes Biologicae, 14 (1), 1953 (issued 1954), 1–304.

    Lindberg, H. (1956) Beschreibung des neuen Issus maderensis (Hom., Issidae). Notulae Entomologicae, 36, 65–68.

    Lindberg, H. (1959) A new species of the genus Cyphopterum Amyot (Hom., Flatidae) fom the Salvage Islands. Notulae Entomologicae, 39, 18–21.

    Lindberg, H. (1960) Hemiptera from the Azores and Madeira. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 13 (33), 85–94.

    Lindberg, H. (1961) Hemiptera Insularum Madeirensium. Commentationes Biologicae, 24 (1), 1–82.

    Lindberg, H. (1962) Weiterer beitrag zur kenntnis der Zikadenfauna Portugals. Notulae Entomologicae, 42, 24–26.

    Lindberg, H. & Wagner E. (1965) Supplementum secundum ad cognitionem Hemipterorum Insularum Canariensium. Commentationes Biologicae, 28 (10), 1–14.

    Linnavuori, R. (1962) Hemiptera of Israel III. Annales Zoologici Societatis Vanamo, 24, 1–108.

    Linnavuori, R. (1974) A hemipterous material from the Salvage Islands. Bocagiana, 34, 1–3.

    Médail, F. & Quézel, P. (1999) Biodiversity hotspots in the Mediterranean Basin: Setting global conservation priorities. Conservation Biology, 13 (6), 1510–1513.

    Melichar, L. (1905) Genera tria fulgoridarum mundi antiqui. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 3, 473–477.

    Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1–185.

    Müller, H.J. (1983) Uber den Einfluss extradianer Tageslangen auf das allometrische Wachstum von Euscelis incisus (Kbm) (Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha). 4. Beitrag zur weitere Analyse der Okomorphosen von Euscelis incisus. Zoologische Jahrbücher Abteilung für Systematik Öekologie und Geographie der Tiere, 110(3), 301–322.

    Nast, J. (1972) Palaearctic Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera). An annotated check list. Warszawa - Polish Scientific Publishers, 551pp.

    Nast, J. (1975) On some Mediterranean Delphacidae (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) described by S. Matsumura. Annales Zoologici Warszawa, 33 (1), 1–15.

    Nast, J. (1987) The Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera) of Europe. Annales Zoologici, 40 (15), 535–661.

    Noualhier, M. (1897) Hémiptères recueillis par M.A. Fauvel à Madère, en mai et juin 1896. Revue d'Entomologie, 16, 76–80.

    Oromi, P., Aguin, D., Quartau, J.A. & Zurita, N. (2004) Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha. In: Izquierdo, I., J.L. Martín, N. Zurita & Arechavaleta, M. (Eds.). Lista preliminar de especies silvestres de Canarias (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres). Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias, pp. 198–207.

    Palermo, S., Arzone, A. & Bosco, D. (2001) Vector-pathogen-host plant relationships of chrysanthemum yellows (CY) phytoplasma and the vector leafhoppers Macrosteles quadripunctulatus and Euscelidius variegatus. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 99 (3), 347–354.

    Press, J.R. & Short, M.J. (1994) Flora of Madeira. The Natural History Museum, London, 574 pp.

    Quartau, J.A. (1975) On the origin of two flatids (Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha) of the Salvage Islands. Bocagiana, 37, 1–8.

    Quartau, J.A. (1981) On a new species of the genus Brachypterona Lindberg (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from the Salvage Islands. Arquivos do Museu Bocage, 1(10), 125–132.

    Quartau, J.A. (1984) Two new records of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorryncha, Cicadellidae) from the Small Salvage Island. Bocagiana, 72, 1–7.

    Quartau, J.A. (1993) A preliminary biogeographic survey of the Madeiran leafhoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorryncha, Cicadellidae). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 159, 387–393.

    Quartau, J.A. & André, G. (1988) Neophilaenus angustipennis (Horváth, 1909) new to Madeira (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cercopidae). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 40 (206), 243–247.

    Quartau, J.A. & Fançony, A.I. (1988) On Eupteryx capreola Lindberg and E. filicum (Newman) (Homoptera: Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae) from Madeira and the Azores. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 40, 93–103.

    Quartau, J.A. & André, G. (1990) Peragallia caboverdensis Lindberg, 1958 new to the Salvages (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 42 (218), 67–70.

    Quartau, J.A. & Remane, R. (1996) Asianidia melliferae sp.n. (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae), a new leafhopper from Madeira. Bocagiana, 181, 1–3.

    Quartau, J.A., Rodrigues, P.D. & Marques, D. (2004) On the colour polymorphism of Asianidia chinai (Lindberg, 1961) in Madeira (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae). Arquivos do Museu Bocage, 4 (2), 159–170.

    Quartau, J.A. & Borges, P. (2005) Hemiptera. Cicadomorpha, Fulgoromorpha. In: Borges, P., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Frias Martins, A., Silva, L. & Vieira, V. (Eds.). A list of terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthropoda) and flora (Briophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from Azores. Direcção Regional do Ambiente e Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Angra do Heroísmo e Ponta Delgada, pp. 190–191.

    Razvyazkina, G.M. & Pridantseva, E.A. (1968). Leafhoppers of the group Psammotettix striatus L. (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) - vectors of virus diseases of cereals, their systematics and distribution. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 47(5), 690–696.

    Reis, F. & Aguin-Pombo, D. (2003) Euscelidius variegatus (Kirschbaum, 1858), a new leafhopper record to Madeira Archipelago (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae). Vieraea, 21, 27–31.

    Remane, R. (1968) Ergänzungen und kritische Bemerkungen zu der Heteropteren- und Cicadinen-Fauna der Makaronesischen Inseln. Bocagiana, 16, 1–15.

    Remane, R. (1975). Eine bisher unbeschriebene Art der Gattung Javesella Fennah (Homopt. Cicadina: Delphacidae) von den Azoren. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie A (Biologie), 269, 1-6.

    Remane, R. (1985) Vorläufige anmerkungen zur Evolution und Speziation der Gattung Issus F. auf den Mittelatlantischen Inseln (Kanaren, Madeira) (Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha Fulgoromorpha Issidae). Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 1 (10), 1–168.

    Remane, R. & Asche, M. (1979) Evolution und Speziation der gattung Cixius Latreille 1804 (Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha Fulgoromorpha Cixiidae) auf den Azorischen Inseln. Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 1 (2), 1–264.

    Remane, R. & Asche, M. (1986) Makarorysa n.g. - new genus for the Canaro-Madeiran Eurysa ribauti Lindberg-group with remarks on speciation, distribution and phylogenetic relationships within this taxon (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoromorpha, Delphacidae). Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 2 (3), 217–258.

    Remane, R. & Hoch, H. (1986) Sechs neue Arten der gattung Hyalesthes Signoret, 1865 (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea, Cixiidae) von den Mittelatlantischen Inseln und aus dem Irak. Marburger Entomologische Publikationen, 2 (3), 123–154.

    Schmidt, E. (1915) Die Dictyopharinen des Stettiner Museum (Hemiptera - Homoptera). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 76, 345–358.

    Seabra, A.F. (1930a) Observações sobre algumas espécies da Fam. Cicadoideae e da Fam. Fulgoroideae existentes nas colecções do Museu de Coimbra. Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, Arquivos da Secção de Biologia e Parasitologia, 1, 307–359.

    Seabra, A.F. (1930b) Subsidio para o conhecimento da fauna das Matas Nacionais. Conclusões de estudos realizados durante os meses de Julho e Agosto de 1925 na Mata de Leiria. Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra. Arquivos da Secção de Biologia e Parasitologia, 1, 215–260.

    Seabra, A.F. (1939a) A entomologia do trigo. Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, Arquivos da Secção de Biologia e Parasitologia, 3, 84–93.

    Seabra, A.F. (1939b) Contribuição para a historia da Entomologia em Portugal. Direcção Geral dos Serviços Florestais e Agricolas, 6 (1–2), 1–301.

    Seabra, A.F. (1941) Contribuições para o inventário da fauna lusitânia. Insecta. Homoptera (Cicadoideae e Fulgororideae). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, 121, 1–14.

    Vitousek, P.M. (1988) Diversity and biological invasions of oceanic islands. In: E. O. Wilson (Ed.), Biodiversity. National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. pp. 181–189.

    Waldén, H.W. (1983) Systematic and biogeographical studies in the terrestrial Gastropoda of Madeira with an annotated check-list. Annales Zoologici Fennici, 20, 255–275.

    Walker, F. (1851) List of the specimens of homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum Part II. London, pp. 262–636.

    Webb, M. (1987) Species recognition in Cicadulina leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), vectors of pathogens of Gramineae. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 77, 683–712.

    Webb, M. D. & Viraktamath, C. A. (2004). On the identity of an invasive leafhopper on Hawaii (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Nirvaninae). Zootaxa. 692: 1-6.

    Wetterer, J.K., Espadaler, X., Wetterer, A. L., Aguin-Pombo, D. & Franquinho-Aguiar, A.M. (2006) Long-term impact of exotic ants on the native ants of Madeira. Ecological Entomology, 31 (4), 358–368.

    Young, D.A. & Frazier, N.W. (1954) A study of the leafhopper genus Circulifer Zakhvatkin (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Hilgardia, 23 (2), 25–57.