Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2008-04-04
Page range: 31–36
Abstract views: 58
PDF downloaded: 35

A taxonomic review of the Palpada ruficeps species group, with the description of a new flower fly from Colombia (Diptera: Syrphidae)

Instituto de Investigación CIBIO (Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad), Universidad de Alicante, Apdo 99, E-03080, Alicante, Spain
Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, NHB-0169 Smithsonian, Washington, D. C. 20560 USA
Diptera Systematic

Abstract

A new species of flower flies, Palpada prietorum Mengual spec. nov. (Diptera: Syrphidae: Eristalinae) is described from Cali, Colombia. The new species belongs to the ruficeps subgroup in the vinetorum species group. An identification key is provided for the species of the ruficeps subgroup, as well as a comparison of morphological diagnostic characters to separate these taxa. Fragments of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene, the D2-3 region of the nuclear 28S rRNA gene and the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS2) are supplied for two species, Palpada prietorum spec. nov. and Palpada ruficeps (Macquart, 1842).

References

  1. Curran, C.H. (1934) Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287–532.

    Hebert, P.D.N., Cywinska, A., Ball, S.L. & deWaard, J.R. (2003) Biological identifications through DNA barcodes. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 270, 313–322.

    Hebert, P.D.N., Penton, E.H., Burns, J.M., Janzen, D.H., & Hallwachs, W. (2004a) Ten species in one: DNA barcoding reveals cryptic species in the Neotropical skipper butterfly Astraptes fulgerator. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101, 14812–14817.

    Hebert, P.D.N., Stoeckle, M.V., Zemiak, T.S. & Francis, C.M. (2004b) Identification of birds through DNA barcodes. PloS Biology, 2, e312, 1657–1663.

    Hull, F.M. (1935) Some undescribed species of Eristalis from North America in the United States National Museum. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 25, 326–331.

    Lagrange, E.B. (1987a) Notas sobre el género Palpada Macquart, 1834 (Insecta, Diptera, Syrphidae). Neotropica, 32 [1986], 97–103.

    Lagrange, E.B. (1987b) Una nueva especie del genero Palpada Macquart, 1834 (Insecta, Diptera, Syrphidae). Neotropica, 33, 41–44.

    Lagrange, E.B. (1992a) Revision de las especies Argentinas del Grupo agrorum del género Palpada Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae). Revista de la Associacion de Ciencias Naturales del Litoral, 21 [1990], 3–40.

    Lagrange, E.B. (1992b) Revision de las especies Argentinas del grupo scutellaris del genero Palpada Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae). Neotropica, 35, 15–34.

    Lagrange, E.B. (1992c) Revision de las especies argentinas del grupo vinetorum del género Palpada (Diptera, Syrphidae). Revista Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 50 (1991), 45–166.

    Lagrange, E.B. (in press) Claves para la identificación de las especies argentinas del grupo scutellaris del género Palpada (Diptera, Syrphidae). Revista Sociedad Entomologica Argentina [cited in Lagrande 1987b]

    Macquart, J. (1842) Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Mèmoires de la Société Nationale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et de Arts de Lille, 1841(1), 65–200, 22 pls.

    Mengual, X., Ståhls, G., Vujić, A. & Marcos-García, M.A. (2006) Integrative taxonomy of Iberian Merodon species (Diptera, Syrphidae). Zootaxa 1377: 1–26.

    Savolainen, V., Cowan, R.S., Vogler, A.P., Roderick, G.K. & Lane, R. (2005) Towards writing the encyclopaedia of life: an introduction to DNA barcoding. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences, 360 (1462), 1805–1811.

    Tautz, D., Arctander, P., Minelli, A., Thomas, R.H. & Vogler, A.P. (2003) A plea for DNA taxonomy. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 18, 70–74. (doi:10.1016/S0169–5347(02)00041–1.)

    Thompson, F.C. (1972) A contribution to a generica revision of the Neotropical Milesinae (Diptera: Syrphidae). Arquivos de Zoologia, 23, 73–215.

    Thompson, F.C. (1981) The Flower Flies of the West Indies (Diptera: Syrphidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 9, 200 pp.

    Thompson, F.C. (1999) A key to the genera of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Neotropical Region including descriptions of new genera and species and a glossary of taxonomic terms used. Contributions on Entomology, International 3: 321–378.

    Thompson, F.C. (2003) Austalis, a new genus of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) with revisionary notes on related genera. Zootaxa, 246, 19 pp.

    Thompson, F.C., Vockeroth, J.R. & Sedman, Y.S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States, 46, 195 pp.