Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2007-09-24
Page range: 45–56
Abstract views: 60
PDF downloaded: 1

A review of Palaearctic Teuchophorus, with a new species from Bulgaria (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)

Research Group Terrestrial Ecology, Dept of Biology, Ghent University (UGent), K.L.Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium, and Dept of Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (IRSNB), Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
Dept of Zoology, University of Plovdiv, 24 Tsar Assen Str., Plovdiv 4000 (Bulgaria)
Diptera Teuchophorus chaetifemoratus Teuchophorus bisetus Teuchophorus tenuemarginatus Sympycnus Europe Palaearctic ecology

Abstract

The Palaearctic species of Teuchophorus are reviewed and a key provided to males. T. chaetifemoratus is described as new from Bulgaria. The male of this species is easily recognized by the ventral and posteroventral rows of strong curved bristles on the hind femur and, in contrast to all other Palaearctic species, its hind tibia does not show any peculiar chaetotaxy. It shares the same habitat preference as most of its Western European congeners, whereas Mediterranean species occur in more open habitats. T. simplex Mik is recorded for the first time from Bulgaria. T. bisetus Loew is reinstated as a distinct species, whereas T. tenuemarginatus Strobl most probably does not belong to Teuchophorus and is regarded as nomen dubium. In contrast to the literature, European, African and some Oriental Teuchophorus species have 6 dorsocentral bristles instead of 5, and the entire generic range encompasses 4 to 6 dorsocentral bristles. Two morphological features are found in both sexes of all Teuchophorus species and are the only reliable characters to separate this genus from Sympycnus (sensu lato): the oblique position of crossvein dm-cu and the anterior bend at the base of the distal section of vein M 1 .

References

  1. d’Assis Fonseca, E.C.M. (1978) Diptera Orthorrhapha Brachycera Dolichopodidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 9(5), 1–90.

    Beati, L., & Keirans, J.E. (2001) Analysis of the systematic relationships among ticks of the genera Rhipicephalus and Boophilus (Acari: Ixodidae) based on mitochondrial 12S ribosomal DNA gene sequences and morphological characters. Journal of Parasitology, 87, 32–48.

    Becker, T. (1917–1918) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae. A. Paläarktische Region. Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopodinisch-Carolinae Germanicae Naturae Curiosorum, 102(2)[1917], 113–361; 103(3)[1918], 203–315; 104(2)[1918], 35–214.

    Bernasconi, M.V., Pollet, M. & Ward, P.I. (in press) Molecular systematics of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) inferred from COI and 12S rDNA gene sequences based on European exemplars. Invertebrate Taxonomy.

    Bickel, D.J. (1983) Two new Australian Teuchophorus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 22(1), 39–45.

    Bickel, D.J. (1994) The Australian Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), with a review of the Oriental and Australasian faunas, and a world conspectus of the subfamily. Records of the Australian Museum Supplement, 21, 1–394.

    Buchmann, W. (1961) Die Genitalanhänge mitteleuropäischer Dolichopodiden. Zoologica, Stuttgart, 39(110), 1–50, 13 Tafeln.

    Caterino, M.S., Cho, S. & Sperling, F.A.H. (2000) The current state of insect molecular systematics: a thriving Tower of Babel. Annual Review of Entomology, 45, 1–54.

    Grichanov, I.Y. (2000) New Afrotropical Sympycninae and redescription of European Peloropeodes acuticornis (Oldenberg) (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). International Journal of Dipterological Research, 11(2), 77–102.

    Grootaert, P., Stark, A. & Meuffels, H.J.G. (1995) Notes on Mediterranean Teuchophorus species with the description of a new species from the nature reserve of El Kala, north east Algeria (Diptera, Empidoidea, Dolichopodidae). Bulletin de l’Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 65, 109–113.

    Loew, H. (1871) Beschreibungen europäischer Dipteren. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügligen Insecten, von Johann Wilhelm Meigen, 2, viii + 1–319. Halle.

    Meuffels, H.J.G. & Grootaert, P. (1986) Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea IV: New species of the genus Teuchophorus Loew, 1857. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 3(2), 217–262.

    Meuffels, H.J.G. & Grootaert, P. (1990) A new species of Teuchophorus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Sicily. Animalia (Catania), 17, 131–135.

    Meuffels, H. & Grootaert, P. (2004) The genus Teuchophorus in South-East Asia and New Guinea, description of new species, species-groups and their phylogeny (Insecta, Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Journal of Natural History, 38, 143–258.

    Negrobov, O.P. (1991) Family Dolichopodidae. In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 7. Dolichopodidae – Platypezidae. Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó, pp. 11–139.

    Negrobov, O.P., Grichanov, I.Y. & Shamshev, I.V. (1984) A review of Palaearctic species of Teuchophorus Loew (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) genus. Nauchnye Doklady Vysshei Shkoly Biologicheskie Nauki, 9, 37–42. [in Russian]

    Grootaert, P. (2006) The genus Teuchophorus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) in Singapore. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 54(1), 59–82.

    Olejnicek, J. (1981) A contribution to the knowledge of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) in Afghanistan with the description of two new species. Annotationes Zoologicae et Botanicae, 140, 1–6.

    Parent, O. (1925) Notes diptérologiques. Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547–555.

    Parent, O. (1938) Diptères Dolichopodides. Faune de France, 35, 1–720.

    Parvu, C. (1997) New data about some species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Israel (Results of the Expedition of the "Emil Racovita" Speleological Institution of Bucharest, Romania, in Israel - 1995). Travaux du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle "Grigore Antipa", 39, 179–181.

    Pollet, M. (2000) A documented Red List of the dolichopodid flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of Flanders. Communications of the Institute of Nature Conservation, 8, 1–190. [In Dutch with English summary]

    Pollet, M. (2004) Dolichopodidae. In: Pape, T. (Ed.), Fauna Europaea: Diptera, Brachycera. Fauna Europaea version 1.1. Available at: http://www.fauneur.org [Accessed: 10 May 2007].

    Ulrich, H. (1974) Das Hypopygium der Dolichopodiden (Diptera): Homologie und Grundplanmerkmale. Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 5, 1–60.

    Ulrich, H. (1988) Das Hypopygium von Microphor holosericeus (Meigen) (Diptera, Empidoidea). Bonner Zoologische Beiträge, 39(2–3), 179–219.