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Issue: Vol. 1576 No. 1: 5 Sept. 2007
Type: Article
Published: 2007-09-05
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1576.1.2
Page range: 15–24
Abstract views: 22
PDF downloaded: 1

New Caledonia as the centre of origin of Parastephanellus Enderlein, with a phylogeny and description of the female of P. khogis Aguiar (Hymenoptera, Stephanidae)

Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Avenida Marechal Campos 1468, Eucalipto, Vitória, ES, 29040–090, Brazil
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
Hymenoptera biogeography Pacific Australia New Zealand

Abstract

The female for Parastephanellus khogis Aguiar is described, expanding the knowledge of the family Stephanidae in New Caledonia, previously centered on four species all known from single specimens. We also provide additional localities for P. khogis and discuss the morphological variation among the New Caledonian taxa, which seems to be morphologically conservative. A preliminary cladistic analysis including all stephanid species from New Caledonia and 63 species from other biogeographic regions suggests the origin of the genus Parastephanellus Enderlein in New Caledonia (lineage of P. delicatus Aguiar and P. mouensis Aguiar), and a recolonisation with taxa related to a possibly Australian lineage (P. khogis and P. sarramea Jennings).

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