Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2006-11-30
Page range: 37–50
Abstract views: 41
PDF downloaded: 22

Picicola Clay and Meinertzhagen (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from jacamars and puffbirds (Piciformes: Galbulidae, Bucconidae), with descriptions of five new species

4202 Stanard Circle,Fort Smith, AR 72903, USA
Zoology-Bird Division, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605,USA.
Phthiraptera chewing lice phylogeny taxonomy

Abstract

The three species of previously named Picicola Clay and Meinertzhagen from jacamars and puffbirds are redescribed and five new species are described and illustrated. These new species and their type hosts are: Picicola valquii ex Notharchus tectus (Boddaert), P. naokii ex Bucco capensis Linnaeus, P. osheai ex Malacoptila fusca (J.F. Gmelin), P. faucetti ex Chelidoptera tenebrosa (Pallas), and P. oneilli ex Notharchus macrorhynchos (J.F. Gmelin). We collected partial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) sequences for all of the species in this group, and these data support the genetic distinctiveness of these new species. A key is provided for the identification of all eight species of Picicola from jacamars and puffbirds.

References

  1. Clay, T. & Meinertzhagen, R. (1938) Two new genera of Mallophaga. The Entomologist, 71, 73–76.

    Dickinson, E.C. (2003) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 3rd edition. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1,039 pp.

    Johnson, K.P., Weckstein, J.D., Witt, C.C., Faucett, R.C. & Moyle, R.G. (2002) The perils of using host relationships in parasite taxonomy: Phylogeny of the Degeeriella complex. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 23, 150–157.

    Oniki, Y. & Emerson, K.C. (1981) A new species of Picicola (Mallophaga, Philopteridae) from the crescent-chested puffbird, Malacoptila striata (Spix) (Piciformes, Bucconidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 41, 511–513.

    Valim, M.P. & Linardi, P.M. (2006) Two new species of Picicola Clay & Meinertzhagen, 1938 (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Piciformes (Bucconidae and Galbulidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa, 1172, 21–29.

    Weckstein, J.D. (2003) Systematics and cophylogenetics of toucans and their associated chewing lice. Ph.D. dissertation, Louisiana State University, 132 pp.

    Weckstein, J.D. (2004) Biogeography explains cophylogenetic patterns in toucan chewing lice. Systematic Biology, 53, 154–164.