Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2006-06-19
Page range: 1–48
Abstract views: 44
PDF downloaded: 4

Systematic revision of the fruit fly genus Carpophthoromyia Austen (Diptera, Tephritidae)

Royal Museum for Central Africa, Entomology Section, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B-3080 Tervuren, Belgium
Diptera fruit flies Carpophthoromyia Ceratitidina Afrotropical

Abstract

The Afrotropical fruit fly genus Carpophthoromyia Austen is revised. In total, 17 species are recognized of which 7 are new to science: C. debeckeri sp.n., C. dividua sp.n., C. flavofasciata sp.n., C. interrupta sp.n., C. radulata sp.n., C. schoutedeni sp.n. and C. virgata sp.n.. Carpophthoromyia amoena Enderlein is considered a junior synonym of C. vittata (Fabricius). C. angusticeps Bezzi is considered not to belong to Carpophthoromyia but to the gastrozonine genus Clinotaenia Bezzi: Clinotaenia angusticeps (Bezzi) comb.nov. A lectotype is designated for each of C. litterata, C. pseudotritea, and C. tessmanni. All species are described or re-described, with illustrations of wing patterns and male and female terminalia where deemed necessary for unambiguous identification. An identification key to species is provided.

References

  1. Austen, E.E. (1910) A new genus and two new species of African fruit-flies. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 1, 71–77.

    Bezzi, M. (1913) Altre Ceratitis africane allevate dal Prof. F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore d’Agricoltura in Portici, 7, 19–26.

    Bezzi, M. (1918) Notes on the Ethiopian fruit-flies of the family Trypaneidae, other than Dacus (s.l.), with descriptions of new genera and species (Dipt.)-I. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 8, 215–251.

    Bezzi, M. (1920) Notes on the Ethiopian fruit-flies of the family Trypaneidae, other than Dacus. –III. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 10, 211–272.

    Bezzi, M. (1923) Trypanèides d’Afrique (Dipt.) de la collection du Muséum National de Paris [part]. Bulletin du Muséum national de l’Histoire naturelle, Paris, 1923, 523–530.

    Bezzi, M. (1924a) South African Trypaneid Diptera in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 19, 449–577.

    Bezzi, M. (1924b) Further notes on the Ethiopian fruit-flies, with keys to all the known genera and species. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 15, 73–118.

    Copeland, R.S., Okeka, W., Freidberg, A., Merz, B., White, I.M., De Meyer, M., Luke, Q. (2005) Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Kakamega Forest, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History, 94, 247–278.

    De Meyer, M. (2000) Systematic revision of the subgenus Ceratitis MacLeay s.s. (Diptera, Tephritidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 128, 439–467.

    De Meyer, M, Freidberg A. (2005) Revision of the fruit fly genus Capparimyia (Diptera, Tephritidae). Zoologica Scripta, 34, 279–303.

    Enderlein, G. (1920) Zur Kenntnis tropischer Frucht-Bohrfliegen. Zoologische Jahrbücher Abteilung für Systematik, Geografie und Biologie der Tiere, 43, 336–360.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome 4, C.G. Proft, Hafniae, [6]+472+[5] pp.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Reichard, Brunsvigae. 1+373+30 pp.

    Hancock, D.L. (1984) Ceratitinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) from the Malagasy subregion. Journal of the Entomological Society of southern Africa, 47, 277–301.

    Hancock, D.L. (1999) Grass-breeding fruit flies and their allies of Africa and Asia (Diptera: Tephritidae: Ceratitidinae). Journal of Natural History, 33, 911–948.

    Hancock, D.L. (2003) An annotated checklist of the Tephritidae of Zimbabwe (Diptera: Schizophora), with a key to subgenera of Dacus Fabricius. Cimbebasia, 19, 111–148.

    Hendel, F.G. (1914) Die Gattungen der Bohrfliegen. (Analytische Ubersicht aller bisher bekannten Gattungen der Tephritinae). Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 33, 73–98.

    Korneyev, V.A. (1999) Phylogenetic relationships among higher groups of Tephritidae. In: Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A.L. (Eds), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior. Boca Raton, CRC Press, pp. 73–113.

    Loew, H. (1861) Ueber die afrikanischen Trypetina. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 253–306.

    Mabberley, D.J. (1997) The Plant-book, A portable dictionary of the vascular plants. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 858 pp.

    Munro, H.K. (1926) Biological notes on the South African Trypaneidae (Trypetidae: fruit-flies). II. Memoirs Division of Entomology, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa, 5, 17–43.

    Munro, H.K. (1933) Records of South African fruit-flies (Trypetidae, Diptera) with descriptions of new species. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa (1932), 8, 25–45.

    Munro, H.K. (1935) Biological and systematic notes and records on South African Trypetidae (Fruit-flies, Diptera) with descriptions of new species. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa, 9, 19–59

    Norrbom, A.L., Carroll, L.E., Thompson, F.C., White, I.M. & Freidberg, A. (1999) Systematic Database of Names. In: Thompson, F.C. (Ed.), Fruit fly expert identification system and systematic information database. Myia, 9 (1998), 65–251.

    Pont, A.C. (1995) The Dipterist C.R.W. Wiedemann (1770–1840). His life, work and collections. Steenstrupia, 21, 125–154

    Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum (Natural History), London, [3]+689–1172+[2] pp.

    Walker, F. (1853) Diptera (Part IV), p 253–414. In Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c Vol. 1. John Van Voorst, London. 474 pp.

    Wiedemann, C.R.W. (1830) Aussereuropaeische zweiflugelige Insekten. Vol. 2. Schulz, Hamm, xii+684 pp.

    White, I.M. & Elson-Harris, M.M. (1992) Fruit flies of economic significance: their identification and bionomics. Wallingford, CAB International, 601 pp.

    White, I.M., Headrick, D.H., Norrbom, A.L. & Carroll, L.E. (1999) Glossary. In: Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A.L. (Eds), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior. Boca Raton, CRC Press, pp. 73–113.

    White, I.M., Copeland, R.S. & Hancock, D.L. (2003) Revision of the afrotropical genus Trirhithrum Bezzi (Diptera: Tephritidae). Cimbebasia, 18, 71–137.