Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-12-16
Page range: 1–16
Abstract views: 55
PDF downloaded: 7

Description of two new species of Hetereleotris (Gobiidae) from the south Pacific, with a revised key to species and synonymization of the genus Pascua with Hetereleotris

Australian Museum, 6 College St., Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, G.P.O. Box 4646, Darwin, NT, 0801, Australia
Hemichordata Hetereleotris Pascua Gobiidae new species south Pacific

Abstract

Two new species of the genus Hetereleotris are described from the south Pacific. One species is known only from reefs off southeastern Australia and the second from Rapa and Pitcairn islands. Both species are close to a species recently described from Easter Island in the genus Pascua. The Easter Island species is redescribed herein. Previously only one species of the genus was reported from the Pacific. All of the species described here share a number of characteristics suggesting that they form a monophyletic group, including: the flattened and elongate urogenital papilla of the males, modified basicaudal scales, posterior nostril a simple pore or with only a slightly elevated margin anteriorly, two papillae just behind the mental frenum and the reduced transverse papilla pattern.

References

  1. Akihito & Meguro, K. (1981) A gobiid fish belonging to the genus Hetereleotris collected in Japan. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 28, 329–339.

    Böhlke, J.E. & Robins, C.R. (1968) Western Atlantic seven-spined gobies, with descriptions of ten new species and a new genus, and comments on Pacific relatives. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 120(3), 45–174.

    Gill, A.C. (1998) Hetereleotris georgegilli, a new species of gobiid fish, with notes on other Mauritian Hetereleotris species. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Zoology), 64(1), 91–95.

    Gill, A.C. & Reader, S. (1992) Fishes. Pp. 90–93, 193–118. In: Reef biology: a survey of Middleton & Elizabeth Reefs, South Pacific. Kowari, 3, 1–230.

    Hoese, D.F. (1986) Descriptions of two new species of Hetereleotris (Pisces: Gobiidae) from the western Indian Ocean, with discussion of related species. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Special Publications, 41, 1–25.

    Hoese, D.F. & Larson, H.K. (1987) New Australian fishes. Part 11. A new genus and species of eleotridid (Gobioidei) from southern Australia with a discussion of relationships. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria, 48(1), 43–50

    Hoese, D.F. & Winterbottom, R. (1979) A new species of Lioteres (Pisces, Gobiidae) from Kwazulu, with a revised checklist of South African gobies and comments on the generic relationships and endemism of western Indian Ocean gobioids. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Occasional Paper, 31, 1–13.

    Hubbs, C.L. & Lagler, K.F. (1958) Fishes of the Great Lakes region. Bulletin of the Cranbrook Institute of Science, (26), 213 pp, 251, figs., 44 pls.

    Lachner, E.A. & Karnella, S.J. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota of the Red Sea with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei : Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 315, 1–127.

    Leviton, A.E., Gibbs, R.H., Jr., Heal, E. & Dawson, C.E. (1985) Standards in herpetology and ichthyology: part 1. Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology. Copeia, 1985, 802–832.

    Randall, J.E. (2005). Pascua caudilinea, a new genus and species of gobiid fish (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Easter Island. Zoological Studies 44(1), 19–25.

    Smith, J.L.B. (1958). The fishes of the family Eleotridae in the western Indian Ocean. Ichthyological Bulletin of the Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 11, 137–163

    Winterbottom, R.W. & Burridge, M. (1992) Revision of Egglestonichthys and of Priolepis species possessing a transverse pattern of cheek papillae (Teleostei; Gobiidae), with a discussion of relationships. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70, 1934–1946.

    Winterbottom, R.W. & Burridge, M. (1993) Revision of the species of Priolepis possessing a reduced transverse pattern of cheek papillae and no predorsal scales (Teleostei; Gobiidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 71, 494–514.