Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-10-08
Page range: 51–64
Abstract views: 45
PDF downloaded: 29

Revalidation and redescription of Pterocryptis anomala (Herre, 1933), a catfish (Teleostei: Siluridae) from southern China

Fish Division, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 1109 Geddes Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1079, USA
Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden, Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, P. R. China
Pisces Zhujiang Minjiang Hong Kong Siluriformes freshwater fish

Abstract

Pterocryptis anomala (Herre, 1933) is resurrected from synonymy with P. cochinchinensis (Valenciennes, 1839) and redescribed in this study. This species of catfish from southern China and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region can be distinguished from congeners by the unique combination of the following characters: length of dorsal fin 7.9–10.1% SL, depth of caudal peduncle 7.2–9.7% SL, head length 16.6–20.7% SL, eye diameter 9.2–13.7% SL, dorsal-fin rays 3– 4, anal-fin rays 59–69, principal caudal rays 14–16, small conical genital papilla in both sexes, anal and caudal fins separated by a deep notch, narrow cheeks, circular eye and weakly contrasting mottled coloration. Characters for diagnosing Pterocryptis species are identified and discussed.

References

  1. Atoda, K. (1935) The larva of the catfish Parasilurus asotus L. The Science Reports of the Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. Fourth Series (Biology), 10, 29–32.

    Bornbusch, A.H. (1991) Redescription and reclassification of the silurid catfish Apodoglanis furnessi Fowler (Siluriformes: Siluridae), with diagnoses of three intrafamilial silurid subgroups. Copeia, 1991, 1070–1084.

    Bornbusch, A.H. (1995) Phylogenetic relationships within the Eurasian catfish family Siluridae (Pisces: Siluriformes), with comments on generic validities and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 115, 1–46.

    Chen, H.-L. (1977) A review of the Chinese Siluridae. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 6, 197–218. [in Chinese with English summary].

    Chen, H.-X. (1984) Siluriformes: Siluridae. In: Chu, Y.-T. (Ed.), The Fishes of Fujian Province (Part 1). Fujian Science and Technology Press, Fuzhou, pp. 388–392. [in Chinese].

    Chong, D.-H. & Dudgeon, D. (1992) Hong Kong stream fishes: an annotated checklist with remarks on conservation status. Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society, 19, 79–112.

    Dai, D.-Y. (1989). Siluriformes: Siluridae. In: Zheng, C.-Y. (Ed.), Fishes of the Zhujiang River. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 270–273. [in Chinese].

    Dai, D.-Y. (1999). Siluridae. In: Chu, X.-L., Zheng, B.-S., Dai, D.-Y. (Eds.), Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Siluriformes. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 77–93. [in Chinese].

    Eschmeyer, W.N. (1998) Catalog of fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, 2905 pp.

    Günther, A. (1864). Catalogue of fishes in the British Museum. Vol. 5. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Siluridae, Characinidae, Haplochitonidae, Sternoptychidae, Scopelidae, Stomiatidae in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 455 pp.

    Haig, J. (1952) Studies on the classification of the catfishes of the Oriental and Palaearctic family Siluridae. Records of the Indian Museum, 48, 59–116.

    Herre, A.W.C.T. (1933) Herklotsella anomala a new fresh water cat-fish from Hong Kong. Hong Kong Naturalist, 4, 179–180.

    Hora, S.L. (1937) Notes on fishes in the Indian Museum XXXIV. On a new catfish from Kwangsi, China. Records of the Indian Museum, 39, 341–343.

    Hora, S.L. (1938) Notes on fishes in the Indian Museum XXXVII. On a collection of fish from the Bailadila range, Bastar State, Central Provinces. A new name for Silurus sinensis Hora. Records of the Indian Museum, 40, 237–243.

    Kin Thant (1966) Silurus burmanensis, a new species of fish from the Inlé Lake, Southern Shan State, Burma. Journal of the Burma Research Society, 49, 219–221.

    Kobayakawa, M. (1989) Systematic revision of the catfish genus Silurus, with description of a new species from Thailand and Burma. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 36, 151–186.

    Liu, J.-Z. (1990). Siluriformes: Siluridae. In: Pan, J.-H. (Ed.), The Freshwater Fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou, pp. 287290. [in Chinese].

    Mai, Ð.Y. (1978) [Identification of the Fresh-water Fishes of North Vietnam]. Science and Techno-logy Publishing House, Hanoi, 339 pp. [in Vietnamese].

    Majumdar, N.N. (1951) Notes on Delhi fishes. Journal of the Zoological Society of India, 3, 243247.

    Man, S.H. & Hodgkiss, I.J. (1981). Hong Kong Freshwater Fishes. The Urban Council, Hong Kong, 76 pp.

    Mo, T.-P. & Chu, X.-L. (1986) A revision of the sisorid catfish genus Glyptothorax from China. Zoological Research, 7, 339–350. [In Chinese with English summary].

    Ng, H.H. (1999) Pterocryptis inusitata, a new species of silurid catfish from Laos (Teleostei: Siluriformes). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 10, 371–374.

    Ng, H.H. (2004) The Microsynodontis (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Mochokidae) of the lower Guinea region, west central Africa, with the description of eight new species. Zootaxa, 351, 1–52.

    Ng, H.H & Freyhof, J. (2001) A review of the catfish genus Pterocryptis (Siluridae) in Vietnam, with the description of two new species. Journal of Fish Biology, 59, 624–644.

    Ni, Y. & Wu, H.-L. (1986) Siluriformes. In: Anonymous (Ed.), The freshwater and estuaries [sic.] fishes of Hainan Island. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou, pp. 161–184. [in Chinese].

    Nichols, J.T. (1928) Chinese fresh-water fishes in the American Museum of Natural Historys collections. A provisional check-list of the fresh-water fishes of China. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 58, 1–62.

    Nichols, J.T. (1943) Natural history of Central Asia. Vol. 9. The fresh-water fishes of China. American Museum of Natural History, New York, 322 pp.

    Parameswaran, S., Selvaraj, C. & Radhakrishnam, S. (1971) Notes on the life-history and biology of the catfish Ompok pabda (Hamilton). Journal of the Zoological Society of India, 23, 137–150.

    Roberts, T.R. (1989) Systematic revision and description of new species of suckermouth catfishes (Chiloglanis, Mochokidae) from Cameroun. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 4), 46, 151–178.

    Tchang, T.L. (1936) Study on some Chinese catfishes. Bulletin of the Fan Memorial Institute, Bio-logy, 7, 33–56.

    Tchang, T.L. (1960) The Catfishes of China. Peoples Education Press, Beijing, 67 pp. [in Chinese].

    Wiley, M.L. & Collette, B.B. (1970) Breeding tubercles and contact organs in fishes: Their occurrence, structure, and significance. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 143, 143–216.

    Xie, X.-J. (1989) On the development of larva of Silurus soldatovi meridionalis Chen. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 13, 124–133. [in Chinese with English summary].

    Yue, Z.-H. (1981) Siluriformes. In: Anonymous (Ed.), The freshwater fishes of Guangxi Province. Guangxi Peoples Press, Nanning, pp. 175–196. [in Chinese].