Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-06-28
Page range: 53–60
Abstract views: 30
PDF downloaded: 15

Dacochile microsoma Poinar & Brown, not a tanyderid but a bruchomyiine psychodid (Diptera: Psychodidae, Tanyderidae)

Systematic Entomology Lab-PSI, ARS, USDA, c/o Smithsonian Institution NHB-168, Washington, DC 20560-0168
Diptera Tanyderidae Psychodidae Bruchomyiinae fossil Burmese amber

Abstract

A review of the characters used by Poinar & Brown (2004) to place their new fossil fly from Burmese amber, Dacochile microsoma, in the family Tanyderidae conclusively demonstrates that the fly actually belongs to the subfamily Bruchomyiinae in the family Psychodidae.

References

  1. Alexander, C.P. (1927) Diptera fam. Tanyderidae. Genera Insectorum, 189, 1–13.

    Alexander, C.P. (1931) Crane-flies of the Baltic amber (Diptera). Bernstein-Forschungen, 2, 1–135.

    Alexander, C.P. (1981) Tanyderidae. Chapter 6. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R., & Wood, D.M. (Eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Volume 1. Monograph No. 27. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 149–151.

    Ansorge, J. (1994) Tanyderidae and Psychodidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Lower Jurassic of northeastern Germany. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 68, 199–210.

    Ansorge, J. & Krzemi¾ski, W. (2002) Lower Jurassic tanyderids (Diptera: Tanyderidae) from Germany. Studia dipterologica, 9, 21–29.

    Duckhouse, D.A. (1965) Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) of southern Australia, subfamilies Bruchomyiinae and Trichomyiinae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 117, 329–343.

    Duckhouse, D.A. (2000) Redescription and re-evaluation of the Burmese amber psychodid Eophlebotomus connectens Cockerell and its phylogenetic position (Diptera: Psychodidae). Systematic Entomology, 25, 503–509.

    Fairchild, G.B. (1949) A new fly related to Phlebotomus from Panama (Diptera, Psychodidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 51, 81–84.

    Fairchild, G.B. (1952) Notes on Bruchomyia and Nemopalpus (Diptera, Psychodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 45, 259–280.

    Hennig, W. (1972) Insektenfossilien aus der unteren Kreide. IV. Psychodidae (Phlebotominae), mit einer kritischen Übersicht über das phylogenetische System der Familie und die bisher beschriebenen Fossilien (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, 241, 1–69.

    Krzemi¾ski, W. & Judd, D.D. (1997) Family Tanyderidae. Chapter 2.14. In: Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.). Contributions to a manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with special reference to flies of economic importance). Volume 2. Nematocera and Lower Brachycera. Science Herald, Budapest, pp. 281–289.

    Lewis, D.J. (1982) A taxonomic review of the genus Phlebotomus (Diptera: Psychodidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 45, 121–209.

    McAlpine, J.F. (1981) Morphology and terminology-adults. Chapter 2. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Eds.). Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Volume 1. Monograph No. 27. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 9–63.

    Podenas, S. (1997) New Macrochile Loew, 1850 (Diptera, Tanyderidae) from the Baltic amber. Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Paläontologischen Institut der Universität Hamburg, 80, 173–177.

    Poinar, G., Jr. & Brown, A.E. (2004) A new genus of primitive crane flies (Diptera: Tanyderidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber, with a summary of fossil tanyderids. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 106, 339–345.

    Quate, L.W. (1955) A revision of the Psychodidae (Diptera) in America north of Mexico. University of California Publications in Entomology, 10, 103–273.

    Quate, L.W. & Alexander, J.B. (2000) Synopsis of the New World Nemapalpus (Diptera, Psychodidae, Bruchomyiinae) with description of four new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 93, 185–193.

    Quate, L.W. & Vockeroth, J.R. (1981) Psychodidae. Chapter 17. In: McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Volume 1. Monograph No. 27. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 293–300.

    Silva, O.S. & Grunewald, J. (2000) Comparative study of the mouthparts of males and females of Lutzomyia migonei (Diptera: Psychodidae) by scanning electron microscopy. Journal of Medical Entomology, 37, 748–753.

    Tonnoir, A.L. (1939) Psychodidae. In: British Museum (Natural History) Ruwenzori Expedition 1934-5. Volume I. Number 4. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 35–80.

    Williams, I.W. (1933) The external morphology of the primitive tanyderid dipteron Protoplasa fitchii O.S., with notes on the other Tanyderidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 41, 1–35.

    Young, D.G. (1974) Bruchomyiinae in North America with a description of Nemopalpus nearcticus n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae). The Florida Entomologist, 57, 109–113.