Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-06-10
Page range: 1–10
Abstract views: 27
PDF downloaded: 2

Phylogenetic relationships among species of the genus Bryodemella (s. str.) (Orthoptera: Oedipodidae) based on a cladistic analysis

College of Life Sciences, Yanan University, Yanan 716000, China
College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China
Orthoptera Oedipodidae Bryodemella cladistic analysis new species

Abstract

In order to elucidate the phylogenetic relationships of genus Bryodemella (s. str.) and answer such question as whether B. (s. str.) is a monophyletic genus, all species of this genus were dealt with and a cladistic analysis was performed using thirty-four characters from external morphology in this paper. The result yielded only one most parsimonious tree of 55 steps, both consistency index and retention index of 0.80, indicating that the B. (s. str.) is a monophyletic genus. The phylogenetic relationships among species of B. (s. str.) can be denoted as: [B. (s. str.) diamesum, B. (s. str.) xizangensis] [[B. (s. str.) gansuensis [B. (s. str.) xinjiangensis, B. (s. str.) elegans]] [B. (s. str.) nigrifemura [B. (s. str.) holdereri, B. (s. str.) tuberculatum]]]. All type specimens are deposited in the Museum of Hebei University, Baoding, China.

References

  1. Bei-Bienko, G.Y. & Mishchenko, L.L. [1963(1951)] Lucusts and Grasshoppers of the U.S.S.R. and Adjacent Countries Part II. Iarael Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, pp. 243–251 (598–604).

    Benediktov, A.A. (1998) To the systematics of Palaearctic representatives of tribe Bryodemini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) (In Russian with English summary). Zoologicheskii Zhournal, 77(7): 788–799.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flens-burgi et Lipsiae, in officina libraria Kortii, 290 pp.

    Farris, J.S. (1988) Hennig86 Reference Documentation for Version 1.5. Port Jefferson Station, New York.

    Forey, P.L., Humpries, C.J., Kitching, H., Scotland, R.W., Siebert, J. & Williams, D.M. (1992) Cladistics. A Practical Course in Systematics. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 202 pp.

    He, J.M. (1997) A discussion about the determination of character states of outgroups in outgroup analysis in cladistics. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 43(1), 108–109.

    Hennig, W. (1966) Phylogenetic Systematics. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.

    Huang, D.W. (1994) Conspectus of Cladistic Systematics. China Agriculture Press, Beijing, 189 pp.

    Krauss, H.A. (1901) Orthopteren vom kukunor-Gebiet in Centralasien, gesammelt von Dr. J. Holderer im Jahre 1898. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 24, 236.

    Latchininsky, A.V., Sergeev, M.G., Childebaev, M.K., Chernyakhovsky, M.E., Lockwood, J.A., Kambulin V.E. & Gapparov, F.A. (2002) Acridids of Kazakhstan, Central Asia and adjacent territories (in Russian). Association for Applied Acridology International, University of Wyoming, Laramie, 387 pp.

    Li, B.P. (1997) A new species of Bryodemella Yin (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Oedipodidae) from Xinjiang, China. Entomotaxonomia, 19(2), 83–85.

    Nelson, G. & Platnick, N.I. (1981) Systematics and Biogeography: Cladistics and Vicariance. Columbia University Press, New York.

    Nixon, K.C. (2002) WinClada ver. 1.00.08. Published by the author, Ithaca, New York.

    Otte, D. & Naskrecki, P. (2004) Orthoptera Species Online. http://viceroy.eeb.uconn.edu/ Orthoptera. (2004/02/10).

    Sergeev, M.G. (1986) Patterns of Orthoptera distribution in North Asia (In Russian). Nauka Publ., Novosibirsk, 237 pp.

    Sergeev, M.G. (1995) The general distribution of Orthoptera in the eastern parts of the Saharan-Gobian and Scythian Subregions. Acta Zoologica Cracov, 38(2), 213–256.

    Stoll, C. (1813) Representations exactment colorees dapres nature des Specters ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauterelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et des Blattes, qui se trouvent dans les quatres du Monde, l’Europe, l’Asie, l’Afrique et l’Amerique Troisieme genre les sauterelles a sabre: Troisieme genre, les sauterelles a saber. J. Sepp, Amsterdam, p. 21, tab. 9b, fig. 31.

    Vysotskaya, L.V. & Bugrov, A.G. (1987) Comparative karyological analysis of the tribe Bryodemini (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Oedipodinae) in the fauna of the USSR (In Russian with English summary). Zoologicheskii Zhournal, 66(8), 1189–1195.

    Vysotskaya, L.V. & Stepanova, D.Ch. (1996) Use chiasma distribution in bivalents at the stage of late meiosis prophase for estimating phylogenetic relations of grasshoppers from the tribe Bryodemini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) (In Russian with English summary). Zoologicheskii Zhournal, 75(8), 1159–1166.

    Yin, X.C. (1982) On the taxonomic system of Acridoidea from China. Acta Biologica Plateau Sinica, 1(1), 69–99.

    Yin, X.C. (1984) Grasshoppers and Locusts from Qinghai-Xizang Plateau of China. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 142–147.

    Yin, X.C., Shi, J.P. & Yin, Z. (1996) A Synonymic Catalogue of Grasshoppers and Their Allies of the World. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, 110 pp.

    Yin, X.C. & Wang, W.Q. (2005) Two new species of the genus Bryodemella (s. str.) from China (Orthoptera: Oedipodidae). Zootaxa, 973, 1–7.

    Zacher, F. (1919) Beitrage zur kenntnis der Geradfluglerfauna des Deutschen Alpengebietes (Orth.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, Berlin, 8, 96–99, fig. 5.

    Zheng, Z.M. (1985) Fauna of Grasshoppers and Locusts of Gansu, China. Gansu Peoples Press, Lanzhou, pp. 88–137.

    Zheng, Z.M. (1993) Acritaxonomy. Shaanxi Normal University Press, Xian, pp. 188–208.

    Zheng, Z.M. & Xia, K.L. (1998) Fauna Sinica: Insecta Vol. 10 (Orthoptera Acridoidea: Oedipodidae and Arcypteridae). Science Press, Beijing, pp. 32–67.

    Zhong, Y., Li, W. & Huang, D.S. (1994) Theory and method of Cladistic taxonomy. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 52–83.