Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2026-06-29
Page range: 381-390
Abstract views: 79
PDF downloaded: 5

An integrative description of a new species of the genus Mauriesia Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang, 2010 (Diplopoda: Glomerida: Glomeridae)

State Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity; College of Plant Protection; Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China; Youxi-Yangzhong Vegetable Pest Prevention and Control; Fujian Observation and Research Station; Fuzhou 350002; China
Fujian Key Laboratory of Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Marine Biodiversity; Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography; College of Geography and Oceanography; Minjiang University; Fuzhou 350108; China
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity; College of Plant Protection; Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China; Youxi-Yangzhong Vegetable Pest Prevention and Control; Fujian Observation and Research Station; Fuzhou 350002; China
Myriapoda COI gene Mauriesia new species pill millipedes Taxonomy

Abstract

The second species of Mauriesiinae, Mauriesia fuchowensis sp. nov., is described from southeastern China, representing the first formal record of Mauriesiinae from the Chinese mainland. The new species differs strikingly from Mauriesia splendida Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang, 2010, the type and only species of the genus, in the male pygidium, with respect to male leg 17, male leg 18, the caudomedian lobule, as well as telopod robustness and conformation. Partial sequences of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene are provided for the new species, with the sequences deposited in GenBank under accession numbers PZ044645 and PZ044646. Phylogenetic analyses of a 586 bp COI fragment using Maximum Likelihood confirmed the monophyly of Mauriesia fuchowensis sp. nov. with 100% ultrafast bootstrap support, providing robust DNA evidence for its species delimitation.

References

  1. Brölemann, H.W. (1895) Genre Latzelia. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 18 (490), 458–459.
  2. Brölemann, H.W. (1897) Matériaux pour servir a une faune des myriapodes de France. Feuille des jeunes naturalistes, 27 (317), 88–90.
  3. Chamberlin, R.V. (1922) The millipeds of Central America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 60 (2403), 1–75. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.60-2403.1
  4. Cook, O.F. (1896) Brandtia; a series of occasional papers on Diplopoda and other Anthropoda. Huntington, New York, 52 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.125177
  5. Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3 (5), 294–299.
  6. Golovatch, S.I. (1983) On several new Glomeridae (Diplopoda) from Indochina. Annales historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 75, 107–116.
  7. Golovatch, S.I., Mikhaljova, E. & Chang, H.W. (2010) Pill-millipedes (Glomerida, Diplopoda) in Taiwan. Zootaxa, 2477 (1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2477.1.1
  8. Golovatch, S.I. & Liu, W.X. (2020) Diversity, distribution patterns, and fauno-genesis of the millipedes (Diplopoda) of mainland China. ZooKeys, 930, 153–198. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.930.47513
  9. Kalyaanamoorthy, S., Minh, B.Q., Wong, T.K.F., von Haeseler, A. & Jermiin, L.S. (2017) ModelFinder: fast model selection for accurate phylogenetic estimates. Nature Methods, 14 (6), 587–589. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.4285
  10. Koch, C.L. (1847) Den Verzeichnissen und Berichtigungen zu Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden und ein System der Myriapoden. In: Panzer, G.W.F. & Herrich-Schäffer, A. (Eds.), Kritische Revision der Insectenfaune Deutschlands. Vol. 3. Pustet, Regensburg, pp. 1–272. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49866
  11. Latreille, P.A. (1802–1805) Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Vol. 14. Familles naturelles des genre. Dufart F., Paris, 413 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15764
  12. Latzel, R. (1884) Die Myriopoden der Österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie. Zweite Hälfte. Die Symphylen, Pauropoden und Diplopoden. Hölder, Wien, 414 pp.
  13. Leach, W.E. (1815) A tabular view of the external characters of four classes of animals, which Linné arranged under Insecta; with the distribution of the genera composing three of these classes into orders, &c. and descriptions of several new genera and species. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 11 (2), 306–400. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1813.tb00065.x
  14. Liu, W.X. & Golovatch, S.I. (2020) The first representatives of the millipede family Glomeridellidae (Diplopoda, Glomerida) recorded from China and Indochina. ZooKeys, 954, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.54694
  15. Minh, B.Q., Schmidt, H.A., Chernomor, O., Schrempf, D., Woodhams, M.D., von Haeseler, A. & Lanfear, R. (2020) IQ-TREE 2: new models and efficient methods for phylogenetic inference in the genomic era. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 37 (5), 1530–1534. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa015
  16. Nguyen, A.D., Sierwald, P. & Marek, P.E. (2019) The pill millipedes of Vietnam: a key to genera and descriptions of five new species (Diplopoda: Glomerida: Glomeridae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 67, 260–297. https://doi.org/10.26107/RBZ-2019-0020
  17. Oeyen, J. & Wesener, T. (2015) Steps towards a phylogeny of the pill millipedes: non-monophyly of the family Protoglomeridae, with an integrative redescription of Eupeyerimhoffia archimedis (Diplopoda, Glomerida). ZooKeys, 510, 49–64. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.510.8675
  18. Saiki, R.K., Gelfand, D.H., Stoffel, S., Scharf, S.J., Higuchi, R., Horn, G.T., Mullis, K.B. & Erlich, H.A. (1988) Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science, 239 (4839), 487–491. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.239.4839.487
  19. Silvestri, F. (1908) Materiali per una fauna dell’Arcipelago Toscano. VII. Isola del Giglio. Descrizione di un nuovo genere di Glomeridellidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 3 (3), 641–646.
  20. Silvestri, F. (1917) Contributions to a knowledge of the oriental Diplopoda Oniscomorpha. I, The family Glomeridae. Records of the Indian Museum, 13 (9), 103–151. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v13/i3/1917/163604
  21. Strasser, K. (1965) I Diplopodi della fauna siciliana. Atti della Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania, 17, 1–36.
  22. Tamura, K., Stecher, G. & Kumar, S. (2021) MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 38 (7), 3022–3027. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab120
  23. Verhoeff, K.W. (1910) Über Diplopoden. 41. Aufsatz: Indomalayische Glomeriden. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 5, 240–249.
  24. Wesener, T. (2010) Revision of the American pill millipedes I: Onomeris and Trichomeris (Diplopoda, Glomerida, Glomeridae). Zootaxa, 2725 (1), 28–40. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2725.1.2
  25. Wesener, T., Raupach, M.J. & Decker, P. (2011) Mountain Refugia Play a Role in Soil Arthropod Speciation on Madagascar: A Case Study of the Endemic Giant Fire-Millipede Genus Aphistogoniulus. PLoS ONE, 6 (12), e28035. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028035
  26. Wesener, T. (2012) Nearctomeris, a new genus of Pill Millipedes from North America, with a comparison of genetic distances of American Pill Millipede Genera (Glomerida, Glomeridae). Zootaxa, 3258 (1), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3258.1.5
  27. Wesener, T. (2015) No millipede endemics north of the Alps? DNA-barcoding reveals Glomeris malmivaga Verhoeff, 1912 as a synonym of G. ornata Koch, 1847 (Diplopoda, Glomerida, Glomeridae). Zootaxa, 3999 (4), 571–580. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3999.4.7
  28. Zhang, Z., Schwartz, S., Wagner, L. & Miller, W. (2000) A greedy algorithm for aligning DNA sequences. Journal of Computational Biology, 7 (1–2), 203–214. https://doi.org/10.1089/10665270050081478

How to Cite

Chen, H.-Z., Huang, C.-L. & Xia, X.-F. (2026) An integrative description of a new species of the genus Mauriesia Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang, 2010 (Diplopoda: Glomerida: Glomeridae). Zootaxa, 5839 (2), 381–390. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5839.2.9